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相关论文: B-Tagging at CDF and DO, Lessons for LHC

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We study the issue of separating hadronic jets that contain bottom quarks ($b$-jets) from jets featuring light partons only. We develop a novel approach to $b$-tagging that exploits the application of QCD-inspired jet substructure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Oleh Fedkevych , Charanjit K. Khosa , Simone Marzani , Federico Sforza

We briefly review common tools and methods to identify boosted, hadronically decaying top quarks at the LHC experiments. This includes generic jet substructure variables, specific top identification algorithms, and recent developments in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Gregor Kasieczka

In high energy proton-proton collisions, collimated sprays of particles, called jets, result from hard scattered quarks or gluons. Jets are copiously produced in these collisions; however, the dynamic process through which quarks and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Joseph D. Osborn

Based on the knowledge of the QCD radiation pattern, observables to distinguish jets containing one and two $b$-hadrons are discussed. A simple method is used to combine pairs of the most sensitive observables, girth, number of charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Dorival Goncalves , Frank Krauss , Robin Linten

The identification of jets containing a $b$-hadron, referred to as $b$-tagging, plays an important role for various physics measurements and searches carried out by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The most…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Arnaud Duperrin

We apply gradient boosting machine learning techniques to the problem of hadronic jet substructure recognition using classical subjettiness variables available within a common parameterized detector simulation package DELPHES. Per-jet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Petr Baroň , Jiří Kvita , Radek Přívara , Jan Tomeček , Rostislav Vodák

Identification of hadronic jets originating from heavy-flavor quarks is extremely important to several physics analyses in High Energy Physics, such as studies of the properties of the top quark and the Higgs boson, and searches for new…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Uttiya Sarkar

The search for new phenomena at hadron colliders requires a good understanding of QCD processes. The analysis of multi-jet signatures in the top quark search at the Tevatron is one example, forward jet-tagging and rapidity gap techniques in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Zeppenfeld

In searches for new physics in the energy regime of the LHC, it is becoming increasingly important to distinguish single-jet objects that originate from the merging of the decay products of W bosons produced with high transverse momenta…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-10 CMS Collaboration

In collider physics, the properties of hadronic jets are often measured as a function of their lab-frame momenta. However, jet fragmentation must occur in a particular rest frame defined by all color-connected particles. Since this frame…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Lawrence Lee , Charles Bell , John Lawless , Cordney Nash , Emery Nibigira

Measurements in the highly Lorentz-boosted regime provoke increased interest in probing the Higgs boson properties and in searching for particles beyond the standard model at the LHC. In the CMS Collaboration, various boosted-object tagging…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-14 CMS Collaboration

Many physics signals presently studied at the high energy collision experiments lead to final states with jets originating from heavy flavor quarks. This report reviews the algorithms for heavy flavor jets identification developed by the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Luca Scodellaro

The fragmentation properties of jets containing $b$-hadrons are studied using charged $B$ mesons in 139 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV, recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC during the period from 2015 to 2018.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-05-10 ATLAS Collaboration

Jets in hadron collisions are very complicated with a long learning curve replete with errors. In relativistic heavy ion (RHI) collisions, it is likely that jets will be much more complicated with an even longer and more difficult learning…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-05 M. J. Tannenbaum

Many measurements at the LHC require efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom (b) or charm (c) quarks. An overview of the algorithms used to identify c jets is described and a novel method to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-22 CMS Collaboration

A broad range of new experimental data and theoretical results on the properties of hadronic matter under extreme conditions have been reported at Quark Matter 2012 conference. At this conference the scientific community was presented with…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Alexander Milov

We study the reconstruction of high p_T hadronically-decaying top quarks at the LHC. The main challenge in identifying energetic top quarks is that the decay products become increasingly collimated. This reduces the efficacy of conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Leandro G. Almeida , Seung J. Lee , Gilad Perez , Ilmo Sung , Joseph Virzi

A new algorithm for the identification of boosted, hadronically decaying, heavy particles at the LHC is presented. The algorithm is based on the known procedure of jet clustering with variable distance parameter $R$ and adapts the jet size…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Tobias Lapsien , Roman Kogler , Johannes Haller

The ubiquity of top-rich final states in the context of beyond the Standard Model (BSM) searches has led to their status as extensively studied signatures at the LHC. Over the past decade, numerous endeavours have been undertaken in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Rameswar Sahu , Saiyad Ashanujjaman , Kirtiman Ghosh

Many physics analyses at the LHC are looking into processes where the signal jets are originating from quarks, while jets in the background are more gluon enriched. Based on observables sensitive to fundamental differences in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Tom Cornelis