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Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with a general number of colors, $\Nc$, provides a powerful theoretical laboratory to explore the dynamics of non-Abelian gauge theories. Although $\Nc =3$ does not look a large number, the $1/\Nc$ expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Toru Kojo

Quantum electrodynamics in three spacetime dimensions, with one massless fermion species, is studied using a non-perturbative variational approach. Quantization of the theory follows Dirac's Hamiltonian procedure, with a gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Michaël Fanuel , Jan Govaerts

Two-dimensional quantum cromodynamics in the light-front frame is studied following hamiltonian methods. The theory is quantized using the path integral formalism and an effective theory similar to the Nambu-Jona Lasinio model is obtained.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Gaete , J. Gamboa , I. Schmidt

QCD with two flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is considered as a model for conformal/walking Technicolor. If this theory possess an infrared fixed point, as indicated by 2-loop perturbation theory, it is a conformal(unparticle)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We describe the interplay of two nonperturbative phenomena which should take place in the chirally invariant deconfined phase of QCD matter at finite density and T=0: (i) Cooper-pair quark-quark ground-state condensation in appropriate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

We analyze the chiral symmetries of flavored quantum chromodynamics in two dimensions and show the existence of chiral condensates within the path-integral approach. The massless and massive cases are discussed as well, for arbitrary finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hugo R. Christiansen

In this work the determination of low-energy bound states in Quantum Chromodynamics is recast so that it is linked to a weak-coupling problem. This allows one to approach the solution with the same techniques which solve Quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. G. Wilson , T. Walhout , A. Harindranath , W. M. Zhang , R. J. Perry , S. Glazek

Two perturbation methods for the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (NMQSD) equation are investigated. The first perturbation method under investigation is based on a functional expansion of the NMQSD equation, while the second one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Jie Xu , Xinyu Zhao , Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu , Ting Yu

Color confinement is a fundamental phenomenon in quantum chromodynamics. In this work, the mechanisms underlying color confinement are investigated in detail, with a particular focus on the role of non-perturbative phenomena such as center…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Zeinab Dehghan , Manfried Faber

The evidence for dual superconductivity as a mechanism for color confinement is reviewed. New developments are presented for full QCD, i.e. in the presence of dynamical quarks.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adriano Di Giacomo

It has been known for a long time that large-$N$ methods can give invaluable insights into non-perturbative phenomena such as confinement. Lattice techniques can be used to compute quantities at large $N$. In this contribution, I review…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Biagio Lucini

We provide a study of quantum chromodynamics with the technique of Dyson-Schwinger equations in differential form. In this way, we are able to approach the non-perturbative limit and recover, with some approximations, the 't Hooft limit of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Marco Frasca

We survey results in lattice quantum chromodynamics from groups in the USQCD Collaboration. The main focus is on physics, but many aspects of the discussion are aimed at an audience of computational physicists.

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas S. Kronfeld

I present an introduction to the field of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with emphasis on nucleon spin structure and perturbative methods. After a somewhat comprehensive overview of perturbative QCD, including the systematics of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Osborne

Although nonperturbative functional methods are often associated with low energy Quantum Chromodynamics, contemporary studies indicate that they provide reliable tools to characterize a much wider spectrum of strongly interacting many-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Carina Popovici

We discuss a number of examples for recent connections between emergent phenomena in many-body systems in atomic and condensed matter physics, and confinement and other non-perturbative effects in quantum chromodynamics.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 M. Cristina Diamantini , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Alexander Molochkov , Thomas Schaefer , Tin Sulejmanpasic

Non-locality or entanglement is an experimentally well established property of quantum mechanics. Here we study the role of quantum entanglement for higher symmetry group like $ SU(3_c) $, the gauge group of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

The objective of this thesis is to present two new perturbative frameworks for the study of low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), termed the Screened Massive Expansion and the Dynamical Model. Both the frameworks paint a picture of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Giorgio Comitini

This talk reports on work aimed at improving our understanding of charged states in gauge theories.Emphasis is placed on different ways of implementingthe gauge invariance of physical states. QED perturbative calculations are used to stress…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

Thermodynamic properties of the QCD nonperturbative vacuum with two light quarks are studied. It is shown that at low temperatures T<M_\pi relativistic massive pions can be treated within the dilute gas approximation. Analytic temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. O. Agasian