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With sound unification, Definite Clause Grammars and compact expression of combinatorial generation algorithms, logic programming is shown to conveniently host a declarative playground where interesting properties and behaviors emerge from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Paul Tarau

We develop a dependent type theory that is based purely on inductive and coinductive types, and the corresponding recursion and corecursion principles. This results in a type theory with a small set of rules, while still being fairly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Henning Basold , Herman Geuvers

This paper is devoted to the construction of what we will call {\em exactly solvable models}, i.e. of quantum mechanical systems described by an Hamiltonian $H$ whose eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be explicitly constructed out of some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Fabio Bagarello

Pitts' proof-theoretic technique for uniform interpolation, which generates uniform interpolants from terminating sequent calculi, has only been applied to logics on an intuitionistic basis through single-succedent sequent calculi. We adapt…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hugo Férée , Ian Shillito

In this paper we define intensional models for the classical theory of types, thus arriving at an intensional type logic ITL. Intensional models generalize Henkin's general models and have a natural definition. As a class they do not…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Reinhard Muskens

The lambda-PRK-calculus is a typed lambda-calculus that exploits the duality between the notions of proof and refutation to provide a computational interpretation for classical propositional logic. In this work, we extend lambda-PRK to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Pablo Barenbaum , Teodoro Freund

This work is the first exploration of proof-theoretic semantics for a substructural logic. It focuses on the base-extension semantics (B-eS) for intuitionistic multiplicative linear logic (IMLL). The starting point is a review of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , Tao Gu , David J. Pym

Homotopy type theory is a new branch of mathematics, based on a recently discovered connection between homotopy theory and type theory, which brings new ideas into the very foundation of mathematics. On the one hand, Voevodsky's subtle and…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-08-06 The Univalent Foundations Program

Possibilistic logic programs (poss-programs) under stable models are a major variant of answer set programming (ASP). While its semantics (possibilistic stable models) and properties have been well investigated, the problem of inductive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Hongbo Hu , Yisong Wang , Yi Huang , Kewen Wang

A class of models is presented, in the form of continuation monads polymorphic for first-order individuals, that is sound and complete for minimal intuitionistic predicate logic. The proofs of soundness and completeness are constructive and…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-04 Danko Ilik

This paper undertakes a foundational inquiry into logical inferentialism with particular emphasis on the normative standards it establishes and the implications these pose for classical logic. The central question addressed herein is: 'What…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Khashayar Irani

This paper presents a formal theory which describes propositional binary logic as a semantically closed formal language, and allows for syntactically and semantically well-formed formulae, formal proofs (demonstrability in Hilbertian…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-21 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin , Luminita State

Combinatorial topology is used in distributed computing to model concurrency and asynchrony. The basic structure in combinatorial topology is the simplicial complex, a collection of subsets called simplices of a set of vertices, closed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Rojo Randrianomentsoa , Hans van Ditmarsch , Roman Kuznets

Infinitary and cyclic proof systems are proof systems for logical formulas with fixed-point operators or inductive definitions. A cyclic proof system is a restriction of the corresponding infinitary proof system. Hence, these proof systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Hiromasa Hori , Koji Nakazawa , Makoto Tatsuta

We present a unifying framework for type systems for process calculi. The core of the system provides an accurate correspondence between essentially functional processes and linear logic proofs; fragments of this system correspond to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Emmanuel Beffara

We give labeled natural deduction systems for a family of tense logics extending the basic linear tense logic Kl. We prove that our systems are sound and complete with respect to the usual Kripke semantics, and that they possess a number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-03-25 Luca Viganò , Marco Volpe

Based on an analysis of the inference rules used, we provide a characterization of the situations in which classical provability entails intuitionistic provability. We then examine the relationship of these derivability notions to uniform…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Gopalan Nadathur

A type theory is presented that combines (intuitionistic) linear types with type dependency, thus properly generalising both intuitionistic dependent type theory and full linear logic. A syntax and complete categorical semantics are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Matthijs Vákár

We study abstract intermediate justification logics, that is arbitrary intermediate propositional logics extended with a subset of specific axioms of (classical) justification logics. For these, we introduce various semantics by combining…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-18 Nicholas Pischke

We prove a conservativity result for extensional type theories over propositional ones, i.e. dependent type theories with propositional computation rules, or computation axioms, using insights from homotopy type theory. The argument…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-01 Matteo Spadetto