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In this work we study interacting spinless fermions on a two-chain ladder with inter-chain pair tunneling while single-particle tunneling is suppressed at low energy. The model embodies a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry associated with the fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Meng Cheng , Hong-Hao Tu

The uniaxial pressure dependences of the exchange coupling and the structural distortion in the dimerized phase of CuGeO$_3$ are analyzed. A minimum magnetic dimerization of 3 % is obtained, incompatible with an adiabatic approach to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Büchner , H. Fehske , A. P. Kampf , G. Wellein

We numerically investigate elementary excitations of the Heisenberg alternating-spin chains with two kinds of spins 1 and 1/2 antiferromagnetically coupled to each other. Employing a recently developed efficient Monte Carlo technique as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska

We investigate the nature of low-energy excitations in a spin chain with antiferrmomagnetic nearest-neighbor $J_1$, next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$, and three-site $J_3$ interactions using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Aman Sharma , Mithilesh Nayak , Natalia Chepiga , Henrik M. Rønnow , Frédéric Mila

The ground state of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with both frustration and long-range interactions is studied using Lanczos exact diagonalization. The evolution of the well known dimerization transition of the system with short-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anders W. Sandvik

The role of various magnetic inter-chain couplings is investigated by numerical methods in doped frustrated quantum spin chains. A non-magnetic dopant introduced in a gapped spin chain releases a free spin-1/2 soliton. The formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc

For quasi-one dimensional quantum spin systems theory predicts the occurrence of a confinement of spinon excitation due to interchain couplings. Here we investigate the system SrCo2V2O8, a realization of the weakly-coupled Ising-like XXZ…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Zhe Wang , M. Schmidt , A. K. Bera , A. T. M. N. Islam , B. Lake , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

We use the variational matrix-product ansatz to study elementary excitations in the S=1/2 ladder with additional diagonal coupling, equivalent to a single S=1/2 chain with alternating exchange and next-nearest neighbor interaction. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Brehmer , A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska , U. Neugebauer

We report on spectroscopy study of elementary magnetic excitations in an Ising-like antiferromagnetic chain compound SrCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8$ as a function of temperature and applied transverse magnetic field up to 25 T. An optical as well as an…

We study the magnetic excitations on top of the plateaux states recently discovered in spin-Peierls systems in a magnetic field. We show by means of extensive density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) computations and an analytic approach…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. J. Gazza , A. O. Dobry , D. C. Cabra , T. Vekua

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg ladder in the presence of an additional frustrating rung spin which is motivated and relevant also for the description of real two-dimensional materials such as the two-dimensional trimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Andreas Weichselbaum , Weiguo Yin , Alexei M. Tsvelik

A ferrimagnetic spin model composed of $S=1/2$ spin-dimers and $S=5/2$ spin-chains is studied by combining the bond-operator representation (for $S=1/2$ spin-dimers) and Holstein-Primakoff transformation (for $S=5/2$ spins). A finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Bao Xu , Han-Ting Wang , Yupeng Wang

Motivated by several experimental efforts to understand spin diffusion and transport in ultracold fermionic gases, we study the spin dynamics of initially spin-polarized ensembles of harmonically trapped non-interacting spin-1/2 fermionic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Andrew P. Koller , Joshua Mundinger , Michael L. Wall , Ana Maria Rey

We re-visit the phase diagram of the frustrated spin-1/2 ladder with two competing inter-chain antiferromagnetic exchanges, rung coupling J_\perp and diagonal coupling J_\times. We suggest, based on the accurate renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Toshiya Hikihara , Oleg A. Starykh

The consequences of coupling magnetic and elastic degrees of freedom, where spins and deformations are carried by point-like objects subject to local interactions, are studied, theoretically and by detailed numerical simulations. From the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Thomas Nussle , Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

Studying the dynamical spin structure factor in frustrated spin chains with spontaneously dimerized ground state we show that besides the gapped spin-wave excitations there appears at finite temperatures also a sharp central peak. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-13 J. Kokalj , P. Prelovsek

Spin spirals form inside the magnetic layers of antiferromagnetic and noncollinearly-coupled magnetic multilayers in the presence of an external magnetic field. This spin structure can be modeled to extract the direct exchange stiffness of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Elliot Wadge , Afan Terko , George Lertzman-Lepofsky , Paul Omelchenko , Bret Heinrich , Manuel Rojas , Erol Girt

The entanglement properties in an antiferromagnetic dimerized Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain are investigated. The entanglement gap, which is the difference between the ground-state energy and the minimal energy that any separable state can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ground-state properties of two-dimensional Heisenberg models on a square lattice with a given dimerization. Our aim is threefold: First, we want to investigate the dimensional transition from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper , K. Hamacher

We study, both numerically and variationally, the interplay between different types of elementary excitations in the model of a spin chain with anisotropic spin-orbit coupling, in the vicinity of the "dimer line" with an exactly known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska , U. Schollwoeck