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相关论文: The Sagnac effect in superfluids

200 篇论文

The motion of a neutron superfluid condensate in a pulsar is studied. Several theorems of general-relativistic hydrodynamics are proved for a superfluid. The average density distribution of vortex lines in pulsars and their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 A. A. Shatskiy

The quantum SWITCH is an example of a process with an indefinite causal structure, and has attracted attention for its ability to outperform causally ordered computations within the quantum circuit model. To date, realisations of the…

We study rotation-induced asymmetry of far-field emission from optical microcavities, based on which a new scheme of rotation detection may be developed. It is free from the "dead zone" caused by the frequency splitting of standing-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Li Ge , Raktim Sarma , Hui Cao

Applying the Ginzburg-Landau theory including frame dragging effects to the case of a rotating superconductor, we were able to express the absolute value of the gravitomagnetic field involved to explain the Cooper pair mass anomaly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Tajmar , C. de Matos

The non-reciprocity of Sagnac interferometer provides ultra-high sensitivity for parameter estimation and offers a wide range of applications, especially for optical fiber sensing. In this work, we study a new type of non-reciprocity…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Dongzi Zhao , Jing-Zheng Huang , Tailong Xiao , Hongjing Li , Xiaoyan Wu , Guihua Zeng

In this note we revisit the Kovacs effect, concerning the way in which the volume of a glass-forming liquid, which has been driven out of equilibrium, changes with time while the system evolves towards a metastable state. The theoret- ical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-16 F. Aliotta , R. C. Ponterio , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

Current attempts to probe general relativistic effects in quantum mechanics focus on precision measurements of phase shifts in matter-wave interferometry. Yet, phase shifts can always be explained as arising due to an Aharonov-Bohm effect,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Igor Pikovski , Caslav Brukner

In this work we suggest a phenomenological theory of photogalvanic phenomena in superconducting materials and structures revealing the diode effect. Starting from a generalized London model including the quadratic nonlinearity in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-17 S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

We summarize a theoretical framework based on global time-reparametrization invariance that explains the origin of dynamic fluctuations in glassy systems. We introduce the main ideas without getting into much technical details. We describe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We develop a formulation for constructing and examining rapidly rotating Newtonian neutron star models that contain two superfluids, taking account of the effect of the rotation velocity difference between two superfluids. We assume neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Scattering of electrons due to fractons can result in a resistivity that {\it decreases} with temperature. Such a behavior also appears in real quasicrystals. If this is then attributed to fracton scattering, fracton-superconductivity would…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. Moulopoulos , F. Cyrot-Lackmann

The total flux of outgoing radiation in a strong gravitational field decreases due to backscattering if the sources are close to an apparent horizon. It can cause detectable changes in the shape of signals. Backscattering could well be of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Malec , Niall O'Murchadha

In this paper we demonstrate that subsequent application of Lorentz transformations to the cylindrical coordinates on a rotating disk leaves the Euclidean metric invariant. Therefore, the geometry on rotating disk is the Euclidean geometry,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Bashkov , M. A. Malakhaltsev

The rod phase as it is expected in the bottom layers of neutron-star crusts is analyzed within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov framework. In order to well describe the interplay between band structure and superfluidity, periodicity of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Giorgio Almirante , Michael Urban

This article starts by providing an introductory overview of the theoretical mechanics of rotating neutron stars as developped to account for the frequency variations, and particularly the discontinuous glitches, observed in pulsars. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

We discuss superfluidity in neutron matter, with particular attention to induced interactions and to universal properties accessible with cold atoms.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Schwenk

We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the nonradial oscillations of a superfluid neutron star about static (non-rotating) configurations. The matter content of these stars can, as a first approximation, be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer , D. Langlois

Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

The concept of rigid reference frame and of constricted spatial metric, given in the previous work [\emph{Class. Quantum Grav.} {\bf 21}, 3067,(2004)] are here applied to some specific space-times: In particular, the rigid rotating disc…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Soler

The transverse spin fluctuations are introduced to the density functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT). Paramagnons are treated within the random phase approximation and assumed to be the same for the normal and superconducting state.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Malgorzata Wierzbowska