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In this article we investigate the possibility of generating piezoelectric orbital polarization in graphene-like systems which are deformed periodically. We start with discrete two-level models which depend on control parameters; in this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Giuseppe De Nittis , Max Lein

The observation of quantum conductance oscillations in mesoscopic systems has traditionally required the confinement of the carriers to a phase space of reduced dimensionality. While electron optics such as lensing and focusing have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Andrea F. Young , Philip Kim

We calculate the differential, total, and transport cross-sections for scattering of two-dimensional massless Dirac electrons by a circular barrier. For scatterer of a small radius, the cross-sections are dominated by quantum effects such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Jhih-Sheng Wu , Michael M. Fogler

In the context of wave propagation, caustics are usually defined as the envelope of a finite-extent wavefront; folds and cusps in a caustic result in enhanced wave amplitudes. Here, we tackle a related phenomenon, namely the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Alexis Wartelle , Franz Vilsmeier , Takuya Taniguchi , Christian H. Back

We discuss and clarify some misleading statements appeared in a recent article on negative refraction in metamaterials. In this comment, we straighten the physical meaning and underlying phenomena behind negative refraction and negative…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-17 George Eleftheriades , Andrea Alu

Graphene outstanding properties directly come from its pecular electronic structure and thus from the honeycomb lattice symmetry. The way interaction with the substrate impact this lattice is of primary importance. This is peculiarly true…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-21 F. Varchon , P. Mallet , J. -Y. Veuillen , L. Magaud

We present the first detailed computations of wave optics effects in the gravitational lensing of binary systems. The field is conceptually rich, combining the caustic singularities produced in classical gravitational lensing with quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Job Feldbrugge , Neil Turok

Using self-consistent calculations based on Non-Equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism, the origin of negative differential resistance (NDR) in molecular junctions and quantum wires is investigated. Coupling of the molecule to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-21 Hosein Cheraghchi , Keivan Esfarjani

In this paper, optical properties of Chiral Graphene Nanoribbons both in longitude and transverse polarization have been studied using density functional theory calculation. It has been shown that the selection rule which have been reported…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 M. Berahman , M. Asad , M. H. Sheikhi

We report on the observation of photon helicity driven currents in graphene. The directed net electric current is generated in single layer graphene by circularly polarized terahertz laser radiation at normal as well as at oblique incidence…

We study strong gravitational lensing by spiral galaxies, modeling them as infinitely thin uniform disks embedded in singular isothermal spheres. We derive general properties of the critical curves and caustics analytically. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yun Wang , Edwin L. Turner

We analyse the interaction between charges and graphene layers. The electric polarisability of graphene induces a force, that can be described by an image charge. The analysis shows that graphene can be described as an imperfect conductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Francisco Guinea , Niels R. Walet

We show that the presence of parity-odd terms in the conductivity (or, in other words, in the polarization tensor of Dirac quasiparticles in graphene) leads to rotation of polarization of the electromagnetic waves passing through suspended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 I. V. Fialkovsky , D. V. Vassilevich

We introduce an improved and simplified structure made of periodic arrays of pairs of H-shaped metallic wires that offer a potentially simpler approach in building negative-index materials. Using simulations and microwave experiments, we…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiangfeng Zhou , Thomas Koschny , Lei Zhang , Gary Tuttle , Costas M. Soukoulis

We fabricate a graphene p-n-p heterojunction and exploit the coherence of weakly-confined Dirac quasiparticles to resolve the underlying scattering potential using low temperature scanning gate microscopy. The tip-induced perturbation to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 E. D. Herbschleb , R. K. Puddy , P. Marconcini , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , M. Macucci , C. G. Smith , M. R. Connolly

We discuss theoretical approaches to nonlinear optical spectroscopy of molecular junctions. Optical response functions are derived in the form convenient for implementation of Green function techniques, and their expressions in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Yi Gao , Michael Galperin

Classical mechanics and geometrical optics are deeply connected with each other. In this work, we generalize the analogy between these two disciplines to relativistic conditions. Using this analogy, we are able to make light follow the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Hui Xiong , Mengcheng Zhu

We propose and analize a graphene tunneling transit time device based on a heterostructure with a lateral p-i-n junction electrically induced in the graphene layer by the applied gate voltages of different polarity. The depleted i-section…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Ryzhii , M. Ryzhii , V. Mitin , M. S. Shur

High quality epitaxial graphene films can be applied as templates for tailoring graphene-substrate interfaces that allow for precise control of the charge carrier behavior in graphene through doping and many-body effects. By combining…

Graphene can be magnetized through nonlinear response of its orbital angular momentum to an intense circularly polarized light. This optomagnetic effect can be well exemplified by the Inverse Faraday Effect (IFE) where an…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Sina Abedi , A. Hamed Majedi