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相关论文: Caustics due to Negative Refractive Index in Circu…

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Wavy dielectric grating hosts bound states in the continuum (BICs) at nonzero Bloch wave number. For oblique incident optical field with parameters near to the BICs, the reflectance spectrum exhibits ultra-sharp Fano line shape, and the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Ma Luo , Feng Wu

We use the non-equilibrium Green function (NEGF) method in the ballistic limit to provide a quantitative description of the conductance of graphene pn junctions - an important building block for graphene electronics devices. In this paper,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-06 Tony Low , Seokmin Hong , Joerg Appenzeller , Supriyo Datta , Mark Lundstrom

Detailed similarities between polarization states of light and ballistic charge carriers in graphene are derived. Based on these, the optical equivalent of quantum wavefunctions, Dirac equation, and the effect of an electrostatic potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Dragoman

In recent years a very exciting and intense activity has been devoted to the understanding and construction of materials that enjoy exotic optical properties, such as a negative refractive index. Motivated by these experimental and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 A. Amariti , D. Forcella , A. Mariotti , G. Policastro

We find a simple expression for critical curves of a binary gravitational lens. On the basis of this, we present a parametric representation of such curves. The caustics can also be expressed with the same parameterization. The present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideki Asada

The motion of massless Dirac-electrons in graphene mimics the propagation of photons. This makes it possible to control the charge-carriers with components based on geometrical-optics and has led to proposals for an all-graphene…

One can often see caustic by reflection in nature, but it is rather hard to understand the way of how caustic arise and which geometric properties of a mirror surface define the geometry of the caustic. The caustic by reflection has…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-28 Alexander Yampolsky , Oleksandr Fursenko

Nonlinear-optical refraction is typically described by means of perturbation theory near the material's equilibrium state. Graphene, however, can easily move far away from its equilibrium state upon optical pumping, yielding strong…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 David Castello-Lurbe , Hugo Thienpont , Nathalie Vermeulen

We theoretically study current dynamics of graphene nanoribbons subject to bias dc and ac driven fields. We showed that graphene nanoribbons exhibit negative high-harmonic differential conductivity. Negative differential conductivity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 M. Rabiu , S. Y. Mensah , S. S. Abukari

Geometrically decorated two-dimensional (2D) discrete surfaces can be more effective than conventional smooth reflectors in managing wave radiation. Constructive non-specular wave scattering permits the scattering angle to be other than…

We study the impact of the ferroelectric domain wall on the ballistic conductance of the single-layer graphene channel in the heterostructure graphene / physical gap / ferroelectric film using Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation. Both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugene A. Eliseev , Maksym V. Strikha

Graphene is a promising candidate for optoelectronic applications. In this report, a double gated bilayer graphene FET has been made using a combination of electrostatic and electrolytic gating in order to form an abrupt p-n junction. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Sameer Grover , Anupama Joshi , Ashwin Tulapurkar , Mandar M. Deshmukh

To understand the band bending caused by metal contacts, we study the potential and charge density induced in graphene in response to contact with a metal strip. We find that the screening is weak by comparison with a normal metal as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. A. Khomyakov , A. A. Starikov , G. Brocks , P. J. Kelly

The physical origins of negative refractive index are derived from a dilute microscopic model, producing a result that is generalized to the dense condensed phase limit. In particular, scattering from a thin sheet of electric and magnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David W. Ward , Keith A. Nelson , Kevin J. Webb

Using the principle of causality as expressed in the Kramers-Kronig relations, we derive a generalized criterion for a negative refractive index that admits imperfect transparency at an observation frequency $\omega$. It also allows us to…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-09 P. Kinsler , M. W. McCall

Gravitational lensing magnification is maximal around caustics. At these source locations, an incoming wave from a point source would formally experience an infinite amplification in the high-frequency or geometric optics limit. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jose María Ezquiaga , Rico K. L. Lo , Luka Vujeva

We propose an algorithm for determining the zeros of the electric conductivity in large molecular nanonstructures such as graphene sheets. To this end, we employ the inverse graph method, whereby non-zeros of the Green's functions are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Marian Nita , Mugurel Tolea , Catalina Marinescu

Gravitational lensing in wave optics is a rich field combining caustic singularities, general relativity and interference phenomena. We present a detailed evaluation of wave optics effects resulting from the frame-dragging of a rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Béatrice Bonga , Job Feldbrugge , Ariadna Ribes Metidieri

We report on the observation of magnetoresistance oscillations in graphene p-n junctions. The oscillations have been observed for six samples, consisting of single-layer and bilayer graphene, and persist up to temperatures of 30 K, where…

We present a comprehensive analysis of the the nonlinear optical Kerr effect in graphene. We directly solve the S-matrix element to calculate the absorption rate, utilizing the Volkov-Keldysh- type crystal wave functions. We then convert to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Daniel B. S. Soh , Ryan Hamerly , Hideo Mabuchi