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相关论文: Extensivity and Relativistic Thermodynamics

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The thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a universal trade-off between precision and entropy production, which applies in its original formulation to current observables in steady-state systems. We generalize this relation to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Timur Koyuk , Udo Seifert , Patrick Pietzonka

The property of extended longitudinal scaling of rapidity distributions was noticed recently over a broad range of beam energies. It is shown here that this property is consistent with predictions of the statistical thermal model up to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , J. Strümpfer , L. Turko

Relativistic heat transport in electron-two-temperature plasmas with density gradients has been investigated. The Legendre expansion analysis of relativistically modified kinetic equations shows that strong inhibition of heat flux appears…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mitsuru Honda

Tsallis' thermostatistics is by now recognized as a new paradigm for statistical mechanical considerations. However, it is still affected by a serious hindrance: the generalization of thermodynamics' zero-th law to a nonextensive scenario…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Martinez , F. Pennini , A. Plastino

Exergy is a very important thermodynamic quantity in several fields such as economy, engineering, ecology and yet it has attracted little attention in pure physics. One of the main problems of the currently used definition of exergy is its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 F. Becattini

Reciprocal relations correlate fairly accurately a great variety of experimental results. Nevertheless, the concepts of statistical fluctuations, and microscopic reversibility - the bases of the accepted proof of the relations by Onsager -…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

The modern theory of elasticity and the first law of thermodynamics are cornerstones of engineering science that share the concept of reversibility. Engineering researchers have known for four decades that the modern theory violates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Christopher M. Szalwinski

Relating thermodynamic and kinetic properties is a conceptual challenge with many practical benefits. Here, based on first principles, we derive a rigorous inequality relating the entropy and the dynamic propagator of particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Benjamin Sorkin , Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel

A multiscale theory of interacting continuum mechanics and thermodynamics of mixtures of fluids, electrodynamics, polarization and magnetization is proposed. The mechanical (reversible) part of the theory is constructed in a purely…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Petr Vagner , Michal Pavelka , Ogul Esen

We consider a family of thermodynamic models such that the energy density can be expressed as an asymptotic expansion in the scale formal parameter and whose terms are suitable functions of the volume density. We examine the possibility to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Francesco Giglio , Giulio Landolfi , Luigi Martina , Antonio Moro

With the help of a general expression of the entropies in extensive and nonextensive systems, some important relations between thermodynamics and statistical mechanics are revealed through the views of thermodynamics and statistic physics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhifu Huang , Congjie Ou , A. Le Mehaute , Qiuping A. Wang , Jincan Chen

We extend the recently developed non-gaussian thermodynamic formalism \cite{tre98} of a (presumably strongly turbulent) non-Markovian medium to its most general form that allows for the formulation of a consistent thermodynamic theory. All…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Treumann

An updated review [1] of nonextensive statistical mechanics and thermodynamics is colloquially presented. Quite naturally the possibility emerges for using the value of q-1 (entropic nonextensivity) as a simple and efficient manner to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantino Tsallis

Based on the Tsallis entropy, the nonextensive thermodynamic properties are studied as a q-deformation of classical statistical results using only probabilistic methods and straightforward calculations. It is shown that the constant in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franck Jedrzejewski

The thermodynamics is extented to spacetimes with spin-torsion density.Impplications to Einstein-Cartan-de Sitter inflationary phases are discussed.A relation between the spin-torsion density,entropy and temperature is presented.A lower…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

A generalized entropy arising in the context of superstatistics is obtained for an ideal gas. The curvature scalar associated to the thermodynamic space generated by this modified entropy is calculated using two formalisms of the geometric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 J. L. López , O. Obregón , J. Torres-Arenas

New, superfluid specific additive integral of motion is found. This facilitates investigation of general thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for superfluid. The analysis is performed in an extended space of thermodynamic variables…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Andreev , L. A. Melnikovsky

Thermodynamic entropy is determined by a heat measurement through the Clausius equality. The entropy then formalizes a fundamental limitation of operations by the second law of thermodynamics. The entropy is also expressed as the Shannon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shin-ichi Sasa

This work formulates and gives grounds for general principles and theorems that question the energy function doctrine and its quantum version as a genuine law of nature without borders of adequacy. The emphasis is on the domain where the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 V. E. Shapiro

In his Comment [1], Philip Strasberg (PS) argues from the analysis of different examples that the framework we have presented in [2] does not recover known results of macroscopic textbook thermodynamics. Here, we show that such apparent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Cyril Elouard , Camille Lombard Latune