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We use femtosecond resonant soft x-ray scattering to measure the ultrafast optical melting of charge-order correlations in La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125}$CuO$_4$. By analyzing both the energy-resolved and energy-integrated order parameter…

The ratio of bulk to shear viscosity is expected to exhibit a different behaviour in weakly and in strongly coupled systems. This can be expressed by its dependence on the squared sound velocity. In the high temperature QCD plasma at small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

We present an extension of the FKS subtraction scheme beyond next-to-leading order to deal with soft singularities in fully differential calculations within QED with massive fermions. After a detailed discussion of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-20 T. Engel , A. Signer , Y. Ulrich

We calculate the subleading corrections to the thrust rate using Soft-Collinear Effective Theory to factorize the rate and match onto jet and soft operators that describe the degrees of freedom of the relevant scales. We work in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Simon M. Freedman

Non-analyticity of QCD with a \theta term at \theta=0 may signal a spontaneous breaking of both parity and time reversal invariance. We address this issue by investigating the large volume limit of the topological susceptibility $\chi$ in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo

The correlation between the elliptic flow $v_2$ scaled by the impact parameter $b$ and the shear viscosity $\eta$ as well as the specific viscosity $\eta/s$, defined as the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density $s$, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 C. L. Zhou , Y. G. Ma , D. Q. Fang , G. Q. Zhang , J. Xu , X. G. Cao , W. Q. Shen

Following up on recent calculations, we investigate the leading- and next-to-leading order semiclassical approximation to the virial coefficients of a two-species fermion system with a contact interaction. Using the analytic result for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Y. Hou , A. Czejdo , J. DeChant , C. R. Shill , J. E. Drut

We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) soft and virtual QCD corrections for the partonic cross section of colourless-final state processes in hadronic collisions. The results are valid to all orders in the dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Daniel de Florian , Javier Mazzitelli

Soft glassy materials experience a significant reduction in viscosity $\eta$ when subjected to shear flow, known as shear thinning. This phenomenon is characterized by a power-law scaling of $\eta$ with the shear rate $\dot{\gamma}$, $\eta…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

We show that in theories where the lowest energy excitations are not quasiparticles but they form a continuum, the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio goes to zero as the temperature goes to zero. In these theories therefore there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 A. Jakovac

Attractive emulsions near the colloidal glass transition are investigated by rheometry and optical microscopy under shear. We find that (a) the apparent viscosity \eta drops with increasing shear rate, then remains approximately constant in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alberto Montesi , Alejandro A. Pena , Matteo Pasquali

Within a relaxation time approach using free nucleon-nucleon cross sections modified by the in-medium nucleon masses that are determined from an isospin- and momentum-dependent effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, we investigate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

We study the threshold effects for the associated production of a Higgs boson with a massive vector boson $(V=Z,W)$ in the $q\bar{q} \rightarrow V^\star \rightarrow VH$ process at the LHC. By leveraging the universality of threshold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Arunima Bhattacharya , Chinmoy Dey , M. C. Kumar , Vaibhav Pandey

Shear viscosity of the gluon plasma in SU(3) YM theory is calculated nonperturbatively, within the stochastic vacuum model. The result for the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density, proportional to the squared chromo-magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Dmitri Antonov

We report on extensive molecular dynamics simulations on systems of soft spheres of functionality f, i.e. particles that are capable of bonding irreversibly with a maximum of f other particles. These bonds are randomly distributed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Vernon , Michael Plischke , Bela Joos

Electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions are usually treated in the lowest order of perturbation theory. Here we derive next-to-leading order e-ph interactions, and compute from first principles the associated two-phonon e-ph scattering rates.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Nien-En Lee , Jin-Jian Zhou , Hsiao-Yi Chen , Marco Bernardi

We discuss string theory alpha' corrections in the dual description of the expanding boost invariant N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma at strong coupling. We compute finite 't Hooft coupling corrections to the shear viscosity and find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel

Corrections of order $T^4$ to vector and axial current correlators in QCD at a finite temperature $T<T_c$ are obtained using dispersion relations for the amplitudes of deep inelastic scattering on pions. Their relation with the operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. L. Eletsky , B. L. Ioffe

We present predictions for the thrust distribution in hadronic decays of the Higgs boson at the next-to-leading order and the approximate next-to-next-to-leading order. The approximate NNLO corrections are derived from a factorization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Jun Gao , Yinqiang Gong , Wan-Li Ju , Li Lin Yang

We extend previous work on applying the epsilon-expansion to universal properties of a cold, dilute Fermi gas in the unitary regime of infinite scattering length. We compute the ratio xi = mu/epsilon_F of chemical potential to ideal gas…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Peter Arnold , Joaquin E. Drut , Dam Thanh Son