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相关论文: Z_{12-I} Orbifold Compactification toward SUSY Sta…

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We desribe in detail a Z_6 orbifold compactification of the heterotic E_8 x E_8 string which leads to the (supersymmetric) standard model gauge group and matter content. The quarks and leptons appear as three 16-plets of SO(10), two of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

We derive the moduli dependent threshold corrections to gauge couplings in toroidal orbifold compactifications. The underlying six dimensional torus lattice of the heterotic string theory is not assumed ---as in previous calculations--- to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 P. Mayr , S. Stieberger

In this paper, we continue the analysis of heterotic string compactifications on half-flat mirror manifolds by including the 10-dimensional gauge fields. It is argued, that the heterotic Bianchi identity is solved by a variant of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Sebastien Gurrieri , Andre Lukas , Andrei Micu

The particle spectrum of the supersymmetric extension of the standard model with a gauge singlet is studied. Soft supersymmetry breaking terms are explicitly chosen to be non-universal according to orbifold string theory. they depend on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , U. Ellwanger , C. A. Savoy

Motivated by orbifold grand unified theories, we construct a class of three-family Pati-Salam models in a Z6 abelian symmetric orbifold with two discrete Wilson lines. These models have marked differences from previously-constructed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Stuart Raby , Ren-Jie Zhang

We consider the problem of supersymmetry breaking in 5 dimensional N=1 supersymmetric models with $S^1/Z_2$ compactification.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Chaichian , A. Kobakhidze , M. Tsulaia

In this paper, we embed the $\Z_{4R}$ parity as a discrete subgroup of a global symmetry \UoR\,obtained from $\Z_{12-I}$ compactification of heterotic string $\EE8$. A part of \UoR\,transformation is the shift of the anticommuting variable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jihn E. Kim

The compactification of the heterotic string on six-dimensional orbifolds is reviewed. Some important technical aspects of their construction are clarified and new parameters, called generalized discrete torsion, are introduced and related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Motivated by the simplicity and direct phenomenological applicability of field-theoretic orbifold constructions in the context of grand unification, we set out to survey the immensely rich group-theoretical possibilities open to this type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Arthur Hebecker , Michael Ratz

We study gauge coupling unification and various phenomenological issues, such as baryon number conservation, the $\mu $ problem and neutrino anomalies, within SUSY 5D orbifold models. The 5D MSSM on an $S^{(1)}/Z_2$ orbifold with 'minimal'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

In this talk, I present a family unification in $Z_3$ orbifolded $E_8\times E_8^\prime$ heterotic strings. It is argued that trinification is a plausible candidate toward supersymmetric standard model at low energy.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim

We investigate the R symmetries of standard--like superstring models. At the level of the cubic superpotential there are three global $U(1)$ R symmetries. These are broken explicitly by $N>3$ terms in the superpotential and spontaneously by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Edi Halyo

We compute threshold effects to gauge couplings in four-dimensional $Z_N$ orientifold models of type I strings with ${\cal N}=2$ and ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry, and study their dependence on the geometric moduli. We also compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. Antoniadis , C. Bachas , E. Dudas

We investigate orbifold and smooth Calabi-Yau compactifications of the non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string. We focus on such Calabi-Yau backgrounds in order to recycle commonly employed techniques, like index theorems and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We consider various aspects of compactifications of the Type I/heterotic $Spin(32)/\Z_2$ theory on K3. One family of such compactifications includes the standard embedding of the spin connection in the gauge group, and is on the same moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Micha Berkooz , Robert G. Leigh , Joseph Polchinski , John H. Schwarz , Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten

Higher-dimensional theories provide a promising framework for unified extensions of the supersymmetric standard model. Compactifications to four dimensions often lead to U(1) symmetries beyond the standard model gauge group, whose breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Riccardo Catena , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We give a short review of a large class of warped string geometries, obtained via F-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds, that upon reduction to 5 dimensions give consistent supersymmetric realizations of the RS compactification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Chang S. Chan , Percy L. Paul , Herman Verlinde

We discuss aspects of the heterotic string effective field theories in orbifold constructions of the heterotic string. We calculate the moduli dependence of threshold corrections to gauge couplings in (2,2) symmetric orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

We apply the standard approach of RG flow for the gauge couplings in N=1 D=4 Supergravity to show how to match its results with the heterotic $Z_3$ orbifold and Type IIB ${Z_3}$ orientifold-based models. Using only supergravity, anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Dumitru M. Ghilencea , Graham G. Ross

We study compactification of heterotic strings to three dimensions on orbifolds of G_2 holonomy. We consider the standard embedding and show that the gauge group is broken from E_8 x E_8 or SO(32) to F_4 x E_8 or SO(25) respectively. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Anamaria Font