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相关论文: Quantum theory for spatial motion of polaritons in…

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An alternative description of quantum scattering processes rests on inhomogeneous terms amended to the Schroedinger equation. We detail the structure of sources that give rise to multipole scattering waves of definite angular momentum, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , Manfred Kleber

Exciton-polaritons can be created in semiconductor microcavities. These quasiparticles act as weakly interacting bosons with very light mass, of the order of $10^{-4}$ times the vacuum electron mass. Many experiments have shown effects…

Quantum droplets are dilute self-bound configurations of bosons that result from the balance between a mean-field attraction and a repulsion induced by quantum fluctuations. Such droplets have been successfully realized in cold atomic gases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Matteo Caldara , Olivier Bleu , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We present a consistent quantum theory of the electromagnetic field in nonlinearly responding causal media, with special emphasis on $\chi^{(2)}$ media. Starting from QED in linearly responding causal media, we develop a method to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

According to the classical Einstein-Maxwell theory of gravity and electromagnetism, a light-wave traveling in empty space-time is accompanied by a gravitational field of the pp-type. Therefore point masses are scattered by a light wave,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. W. van Holten

This review outlines several linear optical effects featured by molecular polaritons arising in the collective strong light-matter coupling regime. Under weak laser irradiation and when the single-molecule light-matter coupling can be…

Using the path-integral formalism, we show that photons possess a nontrivial quantum metric in momentum space. We derive the semiclassical action and equations of motion by taking into account the quantum metric. In media with a spatially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Keidai Akiba , Naoki Yamamoto

Experiments have demonstrated that the strong light-matter coupling in polaritonic microcavities significantly enhances transport. Motivated by these experiments, we have solved the disordered multimode Tavis-Cummings model in the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Georg Engelhardt , Jianshu Cao

The nonlinear propagation of intense incoherent photons in a photon gas is considered. The photon-photon interactions are governed by a pair of equations comprising a wave-kinetic equation for the incoherent photons in the presence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Padma K. Shukla , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Lennart Stenflo

Controlling light-matter based quantum systems in the strong coupling regime allows for exploring quantum simulation of many-body physics in nowadays architectures. For instance, the atom-field interaction in a cavity QED network provides…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Diego Tancara , Ariel Norambuena , Rubén Peña , Guillermo Romero , Felipe Torres , Raúl Coto

We explore the idea that gravitational interaction can be described by instantaneous inter-particle potentials. This idea is in full accord with relativistic quantum theory. In particular, it resembles the ``dressed particle'' approach to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 Eugene V. Stefanovich

The photon polarization tensor is the central building block of an effective theory description of photon propagation in the quantum vacuum. It accounts for the vacuum fluctuations of the underlying theory, and in the presence of external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Felix Karbstein , Lars Roessler , Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies

Recently, a number of experimental observations on the superluminal group velocities of pulses propagating in dispersive media have led to reconsidering electromagnetism theory in an unconventional framework. To consider faster-than-light…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Luca Nanni

We investigate the many-body behavior of polaritons formed from electron-hole pairs strongly coupled to photons in a two-dimensional semiconductor microcavity. We use a microscopic mean-field BCS theory that describes polariton condensation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Ned Goodman , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

Polariton formalism is applied for studying the propagation of a probe field of light in a cloud of cold atoms influenced by two control laser beams of larger intensity. The laser beams couple resonantly three hyperfine atomic ground states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 J. Ruseckas , A. Mekys , G. Juzeliunas

We investigate the dynamics of matter-wave solitons in the presence of a spatially varying atomic scattering length and nonlinearity. The dynamics of bright and dark solitary waves is studied using the corresponding Gross-Pitaevskii…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Theocharis , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In this work we provide a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental studies of the properties of polarons formed by mobile impurities strongly interacting with quantum many-body systems. We present a unified perspective on the…

Quantum descriptions of polarization show the rich degrees of freedom underlying classical light. While changes in polarization of light are well-described classically, a full quantum description of polarimetry, which characterizes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Aaron Z. Goldberg

Spatial field correlation functions represent a key quantity for the description of mesoscopic phenomena in disordered media and the optical characterization of complex materials. Yet many aspects related to the vector nature of light waves…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Kevin Vynck , Romain Pierrat , Rémi Carminati

We develop a microscopic quantum theory of surface plasmon polaritons valid for arbitrary metal-dielectric geometries. Our framework is based on the Power-Zienau-Woolley representation of quantum electrodynamics, which provides an optimal…