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相关论文: Brane-Worlds Pseudo-Goldstinos

200 篇论文

We propose a new framework for mediating supersymmetry breaking through an extra dimension. It predicts positive scalar masses and solves the supersymmetric flavor problem. Supersymmetry breaks on a ``source'' brane that is spatially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Elazzar Kaplan , Graham D. Kribs , Martin Schmaltz

We study gaugino-mediated supersymmetry breaking in a six-dimensional SO(10) orbifold GUT model where quarks and leptons are mixtures of brane and bulk fields. The couplings of bulk matter fields to the supersymmetry breaking brane field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wilfried Buchmuller , Joern Kersten , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Spontaneous breaking of global supersymmetries results in Goldstino fields which provide a nonlinear realisation of the supersymmetry algebra. A finite supersymmetry transformation of a Goldstino field can be used to generate a superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. N. McArthur

We consider theories with spontaneously broken global or local supersymmetry where the pseudo-goldstino or the gravitino is the lightest superparticle (LSP). Assuming that the long-lived next-to-lightest superparticle (NSP) is a charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Michael Ratz , Tsutomu Yanagida

A compactification of 11-dimensional supergravity with two (or more) walls is considered. The whole tower of massive Kaluza-Klein modes along the fifth dimension is taken into account. With the sources on the walls, an explicit composition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hans Peter Nilles , Marek Olechowski

If there are multiple hidden sectors which independently break supersymmetry, then the spectrum will contain multiple goldstini. In this paper, we explore the possibility that the visible sector might also break supersymmetry, giving rise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniele Bertolini , Keith Rehermann , Jesse Thaler

If the lightest observable-sector supersymmetric particle (LOSP) is charged and long-lived, then it may be possible to indirectly measure the Planck mass at the LHC and provide a spectacular confirmation of supergravity as a symmetry of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Clifford Cheung , Jeremy Mardon , Yasunori Nomura , Jesse Thaler

We emphasize the necessity of a delicate interplay between the gauge and gravitational sectors of five-dimensional brane worlds in creating phenomenologically relevant vacua. We discuss locally supersymmetric brane worlds with unflipped and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Brax , Zygmunt Lalak

We discuss models where N=1 global supersymmetry is spontaneously broken, at the classical level, in the presence of non-anomalous gauge interactions. We take such models as effective theories, valid up to some suitable scale and arising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

The theories of brane world and multidimensional gravity are widely discussed in the literature in connection with problems of evolution of early Universe, including dark matter and energy. A natural physical concept is that a distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Boris E. Meierovich

We propose a supersymmetric SU(5) orbifold GUT in 5 dimensions in which supersymmetry breaking at the boundaries give rise to split supersymmetry spectrum. The extra dimension is compactified on a $S^1/Z_2 \times Z_2^\prime$ orbifold having…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Utpal Sarkar

The worldvolume actions of 3+1 dimensional bosonic branes embedded in a five-dimensional bulk space can lead to important effective field theories, such as the DBI conformal Galileons, and may, when the Null Energy Condition is violated,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Rehan Deen , Burt Ovrut

We consider the brane-localized supersymmetry breaking in 5D compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. In case of a bulk gaugino with arbitrary brane masses for its even and odd modes, we find the mass spectrum and the wave functions of gaugino. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ki-Young Choi , Hyun Min Lee

Supergravity models with spontaneously broken supersymmetry have been widely investigated over the years, together with some notable non-linear limits. Although in these models the gravitino becomes naturally massive absorbing the degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Noriaki Kitazawa

We develop the concept of supersymmetry in singular spaces, apply it in an example for 3-branes in D=5 and comment on 8-branes in D=10. The new construction has an interpretation that the brane is a sink for the flux and requires adding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We study the propagation of gravitons within 5-D supersymmetric braneworld models with a bulk scalar field. The setup considered here consists of a 5-D bulk spacetime bounded by two 4-D branes localized at the fixed points of an $S^1/Z_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Gonzalo A. Palma

We exhibit the superHiggs effect in heterotic string theory by turning on a background NS-NS field and deforming the BRST operator consistent with superconformal invariance. The NS-NS field spontaneously breaks spacetime supersymmetry. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan Bagger , Ioannis Giannakis

In this work we compute the effective action describing the low-energy brane Goldstone-boson dynamics. The Goldstone bosons or branons appear because the brane spontaneously breaks the translational invariance along the extra dimensions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

It is shown that the super Higgs mechanism that occurs in a wide class of models with vanishing cosmological constant (at the classical level) is obtained by the gauging of a flat group which must be an electric subgroup of the duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo

Recently, extra dimensional SUSY GUT models have been proposed in which compactification of the extra dimension(s) leads to a breakdown of the gauge symmetry and/or supersymmetry. We examine a particular class of higher-dimensional models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , R. Dermisek , A. Mafi , A. Mustafayev