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Self-consistent theory of electron localization in disordered systems is generalized for the case of interacting electrons. We propose and critically compare a number of possible self-consistency schemes which take into account the lowest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , V. G. Suvorov

Relativistic self-consistent mean-field (SCMF) models naturally account for the coupling of the nucleon spin to its orbital motion, whereas non-relativistic SCMF methods necessitate a phenomenological ansatz for the effective spin-orbit…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 J. -P. Ebran , A. Mutschler , E. Khan , D. Vretenar

The entropy stabilized oxide Mg$_{0.2}$Co$_{0.2}$Ni$_{0.2}$Cu$_{0.2}$Zn$_{0.2}$O exhibits antiferromagnetic order and magnetic excitations, as revealed by recent neutron scattering experiments. This observation raises the question of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Tom Berlijn , Gonzalo Alvarez , David S. Parker , Raphaël P. Hermann , Randy S. Fishman

The theory of correlated electron systems on a lattice proves notoriously complicated because of the exponential growth of Hilbert space. Mean-field approaches provide valuable insight when the self-energy has a dominant local structure.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Christoph Piefke , Frank Lechermann

Neutron scattering experiments continue to improve our knowledge of spin fluctuations in layered cuprates, excitations that are symptomatic of the electronic correlations underlying high-temperature superconductivity. Time-of-flight…

We consider an electron confined in a gated nanowire quantum dot (NQD) with arbitrarily strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and weak static magnetic field, and treat the latter as a perturbation to seek the maximal spin-motion entangled states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Kuo Hai , Xuefang Deng , Qiong Chen , Wenhua Hai

Purpose: Characterize superfluid-superconducting vortex states at arbitrary pressures with $T_{cp}\neq T_{cn}$, assuming both proton and neutron mean-fields are formed by spin-0 Cooper pairs. Method: The existing mean-field theory is…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Dmitry Kobyakov

Various mechanisms have been put forward for cuprate superconductivity, which fit largely into two camps: spin-fluctuation and electron-phonon (el-ph) mechanisms. However, in spite of a large effort, electron-phonon interactions are not…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-09 J. P. Hague , P. E. Kornilovitch , A. S. Alexandrov , J. H. Samson

Materials with correlated electrons often respond very strongly to external or internal influences, leading to instabilities and states of matter with broken symmetry. This behavior can be studied theoretically either by evaluating the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-15 J. Kunes , I. Leonov , P. Augustinsky , V. Krapek , M. Kollar , D. Vollhardt

We study the ground state phase diagram of the pseudospin model introduced by Doniach to describe the essential physics of Kondo lattices. We use variational trial states which augment the usual mean field solution by incorporating various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 H. Y. Kee , P. Fazekas

Recent neutron scattering, nuclear magnetic resonance, and scanning tunneling microscopy experiments have yielded valuable new information on the interplay between charge and spin density wave order and superconductivity in the cuprate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Subir Sachdev , Matthias Vojta , Eugene Demler

We develop a slave-boson theory for the t-J model at finite doping which respect a SU(2) symmetry -- a symmetry previously known to be important at half filling. The mean field phase diagram is found to be consistent with the phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Patrick A. Lee , Naoto Nagaosa , Tai-Kai Ng , Xiao-Gang Wen

We compute the Hall angle and the magnetoresistance of the spin-fermion model, which is a successful phenomenological theory to describe the physics of the cuprates and iron-based superconductors within a wide range of doping regimes. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Hermann Freire

Combining the self-consistent theory of localization and the dynamical mean-field theory, we present a theoretical approach capable of describing both self-trapping of charge carriers during the process of polaron formation and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

Do charge modulations compete with electron pairing in high-temperature copper-oxide superconductors? We investigated this question by suppressing superconductivity in a stripe-ordered cuprate compound at low temperature with high magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Yangmu Li , J. Terzic , P. G. Baity , Dragana Popović , G. D. Gu , Qiang Li , A. M. Tsvelik , J. M. Tranquada

A model is introduced describing the interplay between superconductivity and spin-ordering. It is characterized by on-site repulsive electron-electron interactions, causing antiferromagnetism, and nearest-neighbor attractive interactions,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

The interplay between electron-electron correlations and disorder has been a central theme of condensed matter physics over the last several decades, with particular interest in the possibility that interactions might cause delocalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Bo Xiao , Natanael C. Costa , Ehsan Khatami , George G. Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

We present an exact field theoretical representation of an ionic solution made of charged hard spheres. The action of the field theory is obtained by performing a Hubbard-Stratonovich transform of the configurational Boltzmann factor. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Michel Caillol

Charge-charge, current-current and Raman correlation functions are derived in a consistent way using the unified response theory. The theory is based on the improved description of the conduction electron coupling to the external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Kupcic , Slaven Barisic

We study the spin dynamics in underdoped cuprates at low temperatures by considering them as quasi two dimensional d-wave superconductors (dSC) with strong phase fluctuations. An effective theory of spin degrees of freedom of nodal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut , Dominic J. Lee