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We propose an experimental scheme to generate, in a heralded fashion, arbitrary quantum superpositions of two-mode optical states with a fixed total photon number $n$ based on weakly squeezed two-mode squeezed state resources (obtained via…

A major challenge in photonic quantum technologies is developing strategies to prepare suitable discrete-variable quantum states using simple input states, linear optics, and auxiliary photon measurements to identify successful outcomes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Deepesh Singh , Ryan J. Marshman , Luis Villegas-Aguilar , Jens Eisert , Nora Tischler

Qutrits, the triple level quantum systems in various forms, have been proposed for quantum information processing recently. By the methods presented in this paper a bi-photonic qutrit, which is encoded with the polarizations of two photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Qing Lin , Bing He

We investigate optimal discrimination between two projective quantum measurements on a single qubit. We consider scenario where the measurement that should be identified can be performed twice and we show that adaptive discrimination…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jaromir Fiurasek , Michal Micuda

We study discrimination of m quantum measurements in the scenario when the unknown measurement with n outcomes can be used only once. We show that ancilla-assisted discrimination procedures provide a nontrivial advantage over simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Michal Sedlak , Mario Ziman

Quantum illumination is a protocol for detecting a low-reflectivity target by using two-mode entangled states composed of signal and idler modes, which can outperform unentangled states. We study multi-qudit states for single-shot detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Sunghwa Kang , Yonggi Jo , Jihwan Kim , Zaeill Kim , Duk Y. Kim , Su-Yong Lee

We report the characterization of a universal set of logic gates for one-way quantum computing using a four-photon `star' cluster state generated by fusing photons from two independent photonic crystal fibre sources. We obtain a fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 B. A. Bell , M. S. Tame , A. S. Clark , R. W. Nock , W. J. Wadsworth , J. G. Rarity

We address the problem of unambiguous discrimination and identification among quantum observables. We set a general framework and investigate in details the case of qubit observables. In particular, we show that perfect discrimination with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Mario Ziman , Teiko Heinosaari

Photonic quantum computing offers a promising platform for quantum information processing, benefiting from the long coherence times of photons and their ease of manipulation. This paper presents a scheme for implementing a deterministic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Evangelos Varvelis , Joachim Ankerhold

Fault tolerant on-chip photonic quantum computation is enormously helped by (a) deterministic generation of the needed thousands to millions of photon qubits from (b) quantum emitters in designed spatially ordered arrays to enable networks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Qi Huang , Swarnabha Chattaraj , Lucas Jordao , Jiefei Zhang , Siyuan Lu , Anupam Madhukar

Given a finite set of linearly independent quantum states, an observer who examines a single quantum system may sometimes identify its state with certainty. However, unless these quantum states are orthogonal, there is a finite probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Asher Peres , Daniel Terno

Indistinguishable quantum states interfere, but the mere possibility of obtaining information that could distinguish between overlapping states inhibits quantum interference. Quantum interference imaging can outperform classical imaging or…

Strong nonlinear interactions between photons enable logic operations for both classical and quantum-information technology. Unfortunately, nonlinear interactions are usually feeble and therefore all-optical logic gates tend to be…

We propose a deterministic scheme for teleporting an unknown qubit through continuous-variable entangled states in superconducting circuits. The qubit is a superconducting two-level system and the bipartite quantum channel is a photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Jaewoo Joo , Eran Ginossar

Non-Hermitian quantum systems, governed by nonunitary evolution, offer powerful tools for manipulating quantum states through engineered loss. A prime example is coherent absorption, where quantum states undergo phase-dependent partial or…

Retrieving classical information encoded in optical modes is at the heart of many quantum information processing tasks, especially in the field of quantum communication and sensing. Yet, despite its importance, the fundamental limits of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Ignatius William Primaatmaja , Asaph Ho , Valerio Scarani

We propose a scheme to construct a deterministic CNOT gate on static electron-spin qubits, allowing for deterministic scalable quantum computing in solid-state systems.The excess electron confined in a charged quantum dot inside a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Hai-Rui Wei , Fu-Guo Deng

We initially consider a quantum system consisting of two qubits, which can be in one of two nonorthogonal states, \Psi_0 or \Psi_1. We distribute the qubits to two parties, Alice and Bob. They each measure their qubit and then compare their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jihane Mimih , Mark Hillery

We demonstrate a robust implementation of a deterministic linear-optical Controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate for single-photon two-qubit quantum logic. A polarization Sagnac interferometer with an embedded 45$^{\circ}$-oriented dove prism is used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Fiorentino , Franco N. C. Wong

Any optical quantum information processing machine would be comprised of fully-characterized constituent devices for both single state manipulations and tasks involving the interaction between multiple quantum optical states. Ideally for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Connor Kupchak , Samuel Rind , Bertus Jordaan , Eden Figueroa