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Using the white noise space framework, we define a class of stochastic processes which include as a particular case the fractional Brownian motion and its derivative. The covariance functions of these processes are of a special form,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-24 Daniel Alpay , Haim Attia , David Levanony

We discuss a connection between two areas of mathematics which until recently seemed to be rather distant from each other: (1) noncommutative harmonic analysis on groups and (2) some topics in probability theory related to random point…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

Weak convergence of various general functionals of partial sums of dependent random variables to stochastic integral now play a major role in the modern statistics theory. In this paper, we obtain the weak convergence of various general…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-03 Zheng-Yan Lin , Han-Chao Wang

From a continuous-time long memory stochastic process, a discrete-time randomly sampled one is drawn. We investigate the second-order properties of this process and establish some time-and frequency-domain asymptotic results. We mainly…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Mohamedou Ould Haye , Anne Philippe , Caroline Robet

Stochastic phenomena occurring within charged particle beams can be handled using the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck generalization of the Vlasov equation. In particular, this non-deterministic approach can deal with effects due to Coulomb scattering…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jürgen Struckmeier

The theory of sparse stochastic processes offers a broad class of statistical models to study signals. In this framework, signals are represented as realizations of random processes that are solution of linear stochastic differential…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-17 Julien Fageot , Virginie Uhlmann , Michael Unser

Mean-field integro-differential equations are studied in an abstract framework, through couplings of the corresponding stochastic processes. In the perturbative regime, the equation is proven to admit a unique equilibrium, toward which the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-16 Pierre Monmarché

We propose a more general definition of generic-case complexity, based on using a random process for generating inputs of an algorithm and using the time needed to generate an input as a way of measuring the size of that input.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Ilya Kapovich

We give a self-contained introduction to the theory of elliptic homogenization for random coefficient fields, starting from classical qualitative homogenization. The presentation also contains new results, such as optimal estimates (both in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi

Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely-used tools in spatial statistics and machine learning and the formulae for the mean function and covariance kernel of a GP $T u$ that is the image of another GP $u$ under a linear transformation $T$…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Tadashi Matsumoto , T. J. Sullivan

Standard sparse pseudo-input approximations to the Gaussian process (GP) cannot handle complex functions well. Sparse spectrum alternatives attempt to answer this but are known to over-fit. We suggest the use of variational inference for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-23 Yarin Gal , Richard Turner

In this paper, we consider a fractional Poisson random field (FPRF) on positive plane. It is defined as a process whose one dimensional distribution is the solution of a system of fractional partial differential equations. A time-changed…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-23 K. K. Kataria , P. Vishwakarma

We present the formalism of sequential and asynchronous processes defined in terms of random or quantum grammars and argue that these processes have relevance in genomics. To make the article accessible to the non-mathematicians, we keep…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Petritis

The field of classical stochastic processes forms a major branch of mathematics. They are, of course, also very well studied in biology, chemistry, ecology, geology, finance, physics, and many more fields of natural and social sciences.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Simon Milz , Kavan Modi

It is argued that the two problems of choosing characterizations and models of complex systems should not be considered independently. A particular criterion for these choices, oriented on the potential usefulness of the results, is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel G. Rossberg

Two problems are addressed for the path of certain stochastic processes: a) do they define currents? b) are these currents of a classical type? A general answer to question a) is given for processes like semimartingales or with Lyons-Zheng…

We review the recently developed relation between the traditional algebraic approach to conformal field theories and the more recent probabilistic approach based on stochastic Loewner evolutions. It is based on implementing random conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Bernard

Developing satisfactory methodology for the analysis of Markov random field is a very challenging task. Indeed, due to the Markovian dependence structure, the normalizing constant of the fields cannot be computed using standard analytical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-12 Julien Stoehr

In this work, we introduce a theory of stochastic integration with respect to symmetric $\alpha$-stable cylindrical L\'evy processes. Since $\alpha$-stable cylindrical L\'evy processes do not enjoy a semi-martingale decomposition, our…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-21 Gergely Bodó , Markus Riedle

Recent research has shown the potential utility of Deep Gaussian Processes. These deep structures are probability distributions, designed through hierarchical construction, which are conditionally Gaussian. In this paper, the current…