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Score-based algorithms that learn the structure of Bayesian networks can be used for both exact and approximate solutions. While approximate learning scales better with the number of variables, it can be computationally expensive in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Zhigao Guo , Anthony C. Constantinou

A random search algorithm intended to solve discrete optimization problems is considered. We outline the main components of the algorithm, and then describe it in more detail. We show how the algorithm can be implemented on parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Nikolai K. Krivulin , Dennis Guster , Charles Hall

The Dantzig selector is a widely used and effective method for variable selection in ultra-high-dimensional data. Feature splitting is an efficient processing technique that involves dividing these ultra-high-dimensional variable datasets…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-04 Xiaofei Wu , Yue Chao , Rongmei Liang , Shi Tang , Zhiming Zhang

The first worst-case linear-time algorithm for selection was discovered in 1973; however, linear-time binary heap construction was first published in 1964. Here we describe another worst-case linear selection algorithm,which is simply…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Oliver Serang

We consider the problem of finding the $k^{th}$ highest element in a totally ordered set of $n$ elements (select), and partitioning a totally ordered set into the top $k$ and bottom $n-k$ elements (partition) using pairwise comparisons.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Mark Braverman , Jieming Mao , S. Matthew Weinberg

Two fundamental algorithm-design paradigms are Tree Search and Dynamic Programming. The techniques used therein have been shown to complement one another when solving the complete set partitioning problem, also known as the coalition…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Talal Rahwan , Tomasz P. Michalak

Significant research effort has been devoted to improving the performance of join processing in the massively parallel computation model, where the goal is to evaluate a query with the minimum possible data transfer between machines.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Simon Frisk , Austen Fan , Paraschos Koutris

In this paper, we propose a new framework for designing fast parallel algorithms for fundamental statistical subset selection tasks that include feature selection and experimental design. Such tasks are known to be weakly submodular and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Sharon Qian , Yaron Singer

Similarity-preserving hashing is a widely-used method for nearest neighbour search in large-scale image retrieval tasks. For most existing hashing methods, an image is first encoded as a vector of hand-engineering visual features, followed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-17 Hanjiang Lai , Yan Pan , Ye Liu , Shuicheng Yan

The most efficient algorithms for finding maximum independent sets in both theory and practice use reduction rules to obtain a much smaller problem instance called a kernel. The kernel can then be solved quickly using exact or heuristic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Demian Hespe , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash

This paper presents a family of algorithms for fast subset filtering within ordered sets of integers representing composite keys. Applications include significant acceleration of (ad-hoc) analytic queries against a data warehouse without…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-02-26 Alexander Russakovsky

As the artificial intelligence community advances into the era of large models with billions of parameters, distributed training and inference have become essential. While various parallelism strategies-data, model, sequence, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Ruifeng She , Bowen Pang , Kai Li , Zehua Liu , Tao Zhong

Recent years have seen more and more demand for a unified framework to address multiple realistic image retrieval tasks concerning both category and attributes. Considering the scale of modern datasets, hashing is favorable for its low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Haomiao Liu , Ruiping Wang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Exact Bayesian structure discovery in Bayesian networks requires exponential time and space. Using dynamic programming (DP), the fastest known sequential algorithm computes the exact posterior probabilities of structural features in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Yetian Chen , Jin Tian , Olga Nikolova , Srinivas Aluru

To design efficient parallel algorithms, some recent papers showed that many sequential iterative algorithms can be directly parallelized but there are still challenges in achieving work-efficiency and high-parallelism. Work-efficiency can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Zheqi Shen , Zijin Wan , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

Multi-hop reasoning (MHR) is a process in artificial intelligence and natural language processing where a system needs to make multiple inferential steps to arrive at a conclusion or answer. In the context of knowledge graphs or databases,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Jesmin Jahan Tithi , Fabio Checconi , Fabrizio Petrini

We study the selection problem, namely that of computing the $i$th order statistic of $n$ given elements. Here we offer a data structure called \emph{selectable sloppy heap} handling a dynamic version in which upon request: (i)~a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Adrian Dumitrescu

In this paper, we present several improvements in the parallelization of the in-place merge algorithm, which merges two contiguous sorted arrays into one with an O(T) space complexity (where T is the number of threads). The approach divides…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Berenger Bramas , Quentin Bramas

We consider learning problems over training sets in which both, the number of training examples and the dimension of the feature vectors, are large. To solve these problems we propose the random parallel stochastic algorithm (RAPSA). We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Aryan Mokhtari , Alec Koppel , Alejandro Ribeiro

Finding a maximum clique in a given graph is one of the fundamental NP-hard problems. We compare two multi-core thread-parallel adaptations of a state-of-the-art branch and bound algorithm for the maximum clique problem, and provide a novel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-09-05 Ciaran McCreesh , Patrick Prosser