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This paper reports on the detection of a planetary system with three Super-Earths orbiting HD40307. HD40307 is a K2V metal-deficient star at a distance of only 13 parsec, part of the HARPS GTO high-precision planet-search programme. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Mayor , S. Udry , C. Lovis , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , C. Mordasini , D. Segransan

Recent ground and space-based observations show that stars with multiple planets are common in the galaxy. Most of these observational methods are biased toward detecting large planets near to their host stars. Because of these…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Thea Faridani , Smadar Naoz , Lingfeng Wei , Will M. Farr

A combination of high-resolution and wide-field imaging reveals two binary stars and one triple star system among the sample of the first 11 stars with planets detected by radial velocity variations. High resolution speckle or adaptive…

We present an analysis of high precision radial velocity (RV) observations of stars hosting multi-planet systems with Jovian companions. We use dynamical stability constraints and quasi-global methods of optimization. As an illustration, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-05 K. Gozdziewski , C. Migaszewski , A. Musielinski

We investigate whether certain extra-solar multi-planet systems simultaneously follow the scaling and spacing rules of the angular-momentum-deficit model. The masses and semi-major axes of exoplanets in ten multi-planet systems are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Li-Chin Yeh , Ing-Guey Jiang , Sridhar Gajendran

In the coming years, high contrast imaging surveys are expected to reveal the characteristics of the population of wide-orbit, massive, exoplanets. To date, a handful of wide planetary mass companions are known, but only one such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Sarah J. Morrison , Kaitlin M. Kratter

We present results from a search for additional transiting planets in 24 systems already known to contain a transiting planet. We model the transits due to the known planet in each system and subtract these models from lightcurves obtained…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 A. M. S. Smith , L. Hebb , A. Collier Cameron , D. R. Anderson , T. A. Lister , C. Hellier , D. Pollacco , D. Queloz , I. Skillen , R. G. West

We present here the discovery and characterisation of a very light planet around HD4308. The planet orbits its star in 15.56 days. The circular radial-velocity variation presents a tiny semi-amplitude of 4.1 m/s that corresponds to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Udry , M. Mayor , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , C. Lovis , C. Mordasini , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , J. -P. Sivan

The eccentricity evolution of multiple planet systems can provide valuable constraints on planet formation models. Unfortunately, the inevitable uncertainties in the current orbital elements can lead to significant ambiguities in the nature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dimitri Veras , Eric B. Ford

We study the dynamical stability of planetary systems consisting of one hypothetical terrestrial mass planet ($1 $ or $10 \mearth$) and one massive planet ($10 \mearth - 10 \mjup$). We consider masses and orbits that cover the range of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Rory Barnes

The Gl 581 planetary system has generated wide interest, because its 4 planets include both the lowest mass planet known around a main sequence star other than the Sun and the first super-Earth planet in the habitable zone of its star. A…

The number of extrasolar planets discovered is increasing, so that more than five thousand exoplanets have been confirmed to date. Now we have an opportunity to test the validity of the laws governing planetary systems and take steps to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Mahdiyar Mousavi-Sadr

The first transiting extrasolar planet, orbiting HD209458, was a Doppler wobble planet before its transits were discovered with a 10 cm CCD camera. Wide-angle CCD cameras, by monitoring in parallel the light curves of tens of thousands of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith Horne

We re-analyse the HARPS radial velocities of HD 10180 and calculate the probabilities of models with differing numbers of periodic signals in the data. We test the significance of the seven signals, corresponding to seven exoplanets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mikko Tuomi

We report the discovery of a highly eccentric long-period Jovian planet orbiting the hot-Jupiter host HD\,83443. By combining radial velocity data from four instruments (AAT/UCLES, Keck/HIRES, HARPS, Minerva-Australis) spanning more than…

Currently the only technique sensitive to Earth mass planets around nearby stars (that are too close for microlensing) is the monitoring of the transit time variations of the transiting extrasolar planets. We search for additional planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Caceres , V. D. Ivanov , D. Minniti , D. Naef , C. Melo , E. Mason , F. Selman , G. Pietrzynski

We present a combined analysis of all publicly available, visible HST observations of transits of the planet HD 209458b. We derive the times of transit, planet radius, inclination, period, and ephemeris. The transit times are then used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric Agol , Jason H. Steffen

More than 200 extrasolar planets have been discovered around relatively nearby stars, primarily through the Doppler line shifts owing to the reflex motions of their host stars, and more recently through transits of some planets across the…

The growing rate of increase in the number of the discovered extra-solar planets which has consequently raised the enthusiasm to explore the universe in hope of finding earth-like planets has resulted in the wide use of Gravitational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Karan Molaverdikhani , Maryam Tabeshian

We report the discovery of six new substellar companions of main-sequence stars, detected through multiple Doppler measurements with the instrument HARPS installed on the ESO 3.6m telescope, La Silla, Chile. These extrasolar planets are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Moutou , M. Mayor , G. Lo Curto , S. Udry , F. Bouchy , W. Benz , C. Lovis , D. Naef , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos