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We broaden the investigation of the dynamical properties of tidally perturbed, rotating star clusters by relaxing the traditional assumptions of coplanarity, alignment, and synchronicity between the internal and orbital angular velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Maria Tiongco , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri

Recent images taken with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) of the interacting disk galaxies NGC 4038/4039 (the Antennae) reveal clusters of many dozens and possibly hundreds of young compact massive star clusters within projected regions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pavel Kroupa

Granular hydrodynamics predicts symmetry-breaking instability in a two-dimensional (2D) ensemble of nearly elastically colliding smooth hard spheres driven, at zero gravity, by a rapidly vibrating sidewall. Super- and subcritical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eli Livne , Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

We review the structural properties of giant extragalactic HII regions and HII galaxies based on 2D hydrodynamic calculations, and propose an evolutionary sequence that accounts for their observed detailed structure. The model assumes a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Tenorio-Tagle , C. Munoz-Tunon , E. Perez , S. Silich , E. Telles

Traditional studies of stellar clusters in external galaxies use surface photometry and therefore focus on systems that are still bright and compact enough to be separated from the stellar background. Consequently, the latter stages of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anne Pellerin , Martin Meyer , Jason Harris , Daniela Calzetti

The status of the hydrodynamical modelling of nonlinear multi-mode stellar pulsations is discussed. The hydrodynamical modelling of steady double-mode (DM) pulsations has been a long-standing quest that is finally being concluded. Recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Zoltan Kollath , J. Robert Buchler

We review recent work that investigates the formation of stellar clusters, ranging in scale from globular clusters through open clusters to the small scale aggregates of stars observed in T associations. In all cases, recent advances in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cathie J. Clarke , Ian A. Bonnell , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We report computer simulation results on the cluster formation of dipolar colloidal particles driven by a rotating external field in a quasi-two-dimensional setup. We focus on the interplay between permanent dipolar and hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sebastian Jäger , Holger Stark , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Nuclear Clusters (NCs) are common stellar systems in the centres of galaxies. Yet, the physical mechanisms involved in their formation are still debated. Using a parsec-resolution hydrodynamical simulation of a dwarf galaxy, we propose an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Nicolas Guillard , Eric Emsellem , Florent Renaud

We present analytic and numerical models of the `cluster wind' resulting from the multiple interactions of the winds ejected by the stars of a dense cluster of massive stars. We consider the case in which the distribution of stars (i.e.,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-10 Ary Rodríguez-González , J. Cantó , A. Esquivel , A. C. Raga , P. F. Velazquez

Molecular clouds are the principle stellar nurseries of our universe, keeping them in the focus of both observational and theoretical studies. From observations, some of the key properties of molecular clouds are well known but many…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 M. Völschow , R. Banerjee , B. Körtgen

The dynamics of the wind-wind collision in massive stellar binaries is investigated using three-dimensional hydrodynamical models which incorporate gravity, the driving of the winds, the orbital motion of the stars, and radiative cooling of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. M. Pittard

Most stars form in clumpy and sub-structured clusters. These properties also emerge in hydro-dynamical simulations of star-forming clouds, which provide a way to generate realistic initial conditions for $N-$body runs of young stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Stefano Torniamenti

Mass-loss and radiation feedback from evolving massive stars produce galactic-scale superwinds, sometimes surrounded by pressure-driven bubbles. Using the time-dependent stellar population typically seen in star-forming regions, we conduct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 A. Danehkar , M. S. Oey , W. J. Gray

In a companion paper, we develop a theory for the evolution of stellar wind driven bubbles in dense, turbulent clouds. This theory proposes that turbulent mixing at a fractal bubble-shell interface leads to highly efficient cooling, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

The accretion of massive star clusters via dynamical friction has previously been established to be a likely scenario for the build up of nuclear stellar clusters (NSCs). A remaining issue is whether strong external tidal perturbation may…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Long Wang , D. N. C. Lin

We use Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics to simulate the formation of a massive (10^6Msun) stellar cluster system formed from the gravitational collapse of a turbulent molecular cloud. We investigate the hierarchical clustering properties of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 James E. Dale , Ian Bonnell

We study the evolution of star clusters in the Galactic tidal field starting from their birth in molecular clumps. Our model clusters form according to the local-density-driven cluster formation model in which the stellar density profile is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bekdaulet Shukirgaliyev , Genevieve Parmentier , Peter Berczik , Andreas Just

We present results from recent simulations of the formation and evolution of clusters of galaxies in a LambdaCDM cosmology. These simulations contain our most physically complete input physics to date including radiative cooling, star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Motl , J. O. Burns , M. L. Norman , G. L. Bryan

Local-box hydrodynamical model atmospheres provide statistical information about the spatial dependence, as well as temporal evolution, of a star's emergent radiation field. Here, we consider late-type stellar atmospheres for which temporal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hans-G. Ludwig