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Optically levitated nanospheres are highly sensitive to the motion of their center of mass even under small momentum transfer. We propose detecting exotic particles via nucleon scattering in such spheres in the context of an ongoing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Bhaskar Dutta , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Sk Jeesun

The principle of operation, design, registration system and main characteristics of a fast neutrons spectrometer are described. The spectrometer is intended for direct measurements of ultra low fluxes of fast neutrons. It is sensitive to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. N. Abdurashitov , V. N. Gavrin , A. V. Kalikhov , A. A. Shikhin , V. E. Yants , O. S. Zaborsky

We propose and design novel axisymmetric focusing mirrors, known as Wolter optics, for small-angle neutron scattering instruments. Ray-tracing simulations show that using the mirrors can result in more than an order-of-magnitude increase in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Dazhi Liu , Mikhail V. Gubarev , Giacomo Resta , Brian D. Ramsey , David E. Moncton , Boris Khaykovich

Coherent neutrino-nucleon scattering offers a unique approach in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. When used in conjunction with mono-energetic neutrino sources, the technique can be sensitive to the existence of light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Joseph A. Formaggio , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , A. J. Anderson

Neutrino cross sections are a critical ingredient in experiments that depend on neutrino scattering to reconstruct event kinematics and infer neutrino characteristics, like NOvA and T2K. An opportunity exists to reduce the 5-10% broad…

The small angle neutron scattering from liquid helium at saturated vapour pressure in the temperature range from 1.5 to 4.2 K was measured with the instrument D22 of the ILL Grenoble at a wavelength of 4.6 angstrom. The zero angle cross…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Tsipenyuk , R. P. May

The design of a neutron source capable of producing 24 and 70 keV neutron beams with narrow energy spread is presented. The source exploits near-threshold kinematics of the $^{7}$Li(p,n)$^{7}$Be reaction while taking advantage of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-05-22 T. H. Joshi , S. Sangiorgio , V. Mozin , E. B. Norman , P. Sorensen , M. Foxe , G. Bench , A. Bernstein

Segmented antineutrino detectors placed near a compact research reactor provide an excellent opportunity to probe short-baseline neutrino oscillations and precisely measure the reactor antineutrino spectrum. Close proximity to a reactor…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-01-05 T. J. Langford

The importance of neutron scattering techniques for the characterization of samples in soft condensed matter has been demonstrated all along the present book. The fine understanding of the physical properties is closely linked to progress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Isabelle Grillo

We propose a new method to form very cold neutron (VCN) beams collimated and monochromatic without usual losses of flux by three or more orders in magnitude due to narrow line cutting from energy and angular spectra. To this purpose…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Serebrov , V. T. Lebedev , A. V. Lepekhin

A spectrometer for the measurement of spontaneous Rayleigh-Brillouin scattering line profiles at ultraviolet wavelengths from gas phase molecules has been developed, employing a high-power frequency-stabilized UV laser with narrow bandwidth…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Ziyu Gu , M. Ofelia Vieitez , Eric-Jan van Duijn , Wim Ubachs

The sensitivity to New Physics of a low threshold scintillating argon bubble chamber measuring coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering in reactors is reported. Namely, light scalar mediators, sterile neutrino oscillations, unitarity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 E. Alfonso-Pita , L. J. Flores , Eduardo Peinado , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui

We propose the liquid-scintillator detector LENA (Low Energy Neutrino Astronomy) as a next-generation neutrino observatory on the scale of 50 kt. The outstanding successes of the Borexino and KamLAND experiments demonstrate the large…

The SoLid experiment aims to resolve the reactor anti neutrino anomaly by searching for short baseline neutrino oscillations. The experiment makes use of a novel detector technology based on the combination of 5cm x 5cm x 5cm PVT cubes and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Celine Moortgat

Beam monitoring and evaluation are very important to boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), and a variety of detectors have been developed for these applications. However, most of the detectors used in BNCT only have a small detection area,…

Brillouin spectroscopy and imaging are emerging techniques in analytical science, biophotonics and biomedicine. They are based on Brillouin light scattering from acoustic waves or phonons in the GHz range, providing a nondestructive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Francesca Palombo , Daniele Fioretto

A relatively simple and accurate analytical model for studying the reflectivity of neutron multilayer monochromators and supermirrors is proposed. Design conditions that must be fulfilled in order to reach the maximum reflectivity are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-11-20 S. Masalovich

With the discovery of non-zero value of $\theta_{13}$ mixing angle, the next generation of long-baseline neutrino (LBN) experiments offers the possibility of obtaining statistically significant samples of muon and electron neutrinos and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Aysel Kayis Topaksu , Edward Blucher , Bernard Andrieu , Jianming Bian , Byron Roe , Glenn Horton-Smith , Yoshinari Hayato , Juan Antonio Caballero , James Sinclair , Yury Kudenko , Laura Patrizi , Luca Stanco , Matteo Tenti , Guilermo Daniel Megias , Natalie Jachowicz , Omar Benhar , Giulia Ricciardi , Stefan Roth , Steven Manly , Mario Stipcevi , Davide Meloni , Ignacio Ruiz , Jan Sobczyk , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Marco Martini , Marco Pallavicini , Maria Benedetta Barbaro , Mark Hartz , Sanjib Mishra , Teppei Katori , Tord Ekelof , Ulrich Mosel , Vishvas Pandey , Alain Blondel , Maurizio Bonesini , Volker Buescher , Gabriella Catanesi , Gianmaria Collazuol , Albert De Roeck , Francesca Di Lodovico , Milind Vaman Diwan , Marcos Dracos , Tord Johan Carl Ekelof , Antonio Ereditato , Paola Sala , Maria Pilar Hernandez Gamazo , Milos Lokajicek , Kenneth Richard Long , Ulrich Mosel , Jane Nachtman , Marzio Nessi , Yasar Onel , Vittorio Palladino , Laura Patrizii , Aldo Penzo , Roberto Petti , Boris Popov , Maxim Potekhin , Emilio Radicioni , Federico Sanchez , Jan Sobczyk , Paul Soler Jermyn , Antonio Surdo , Francesco Terranova , Mark Andrew Thomson , Christos Touramanis , Roumen Tsenov , Alfons Weber , Mehmet Zeyrek , Marco Zito , Nectarios Benekos , Etam Noah Messomo , Chang Kee Jung , Gianfranca De Rosa , Paolo Bernardini , Thorsten Lux , Lucia Masetti , Sergio Bertolucci , Frank Richard Simon , Philippe Mermod , Vipin Bhatnagar , Andrea Longhin , Umut Kose , Timothy Alan Bolton , Vittorio Paolone , Giuseppe Salamanna , Sara Bolognesi , Andrey Arbuzov , Masashi Yokoyama , Jose Carvalho Maneira , Yoshikazu Nagai , Constantinos Andreopoulos , Yury Kudenko , Stefania Bordoni , Takuya Hasegawa , Alan David Bross , Jonathan Asaadi , Burak Bilki , Claudio Giganti , Leigh Howard Whitehead , Georgios Christodoulou , Diego Gonzalez Diaz , Nicoletta Mauri , Lea Di Noto , Davide Sgalaberna , Sven-Patrik Hallsjo , Ciro Riccio , Michael Wurm , Marco Roda , Pablo Fernandez , Michael Joseph Wilking , Stephen Robert Dennis , Camillo Mariani , Federico Ferraro

The Low Energy Neutron Source (LENS) is an accelerator-based pulsed cold neutron facility under construction at the Indiana University Cyclotron Facility (IUCF). The idea behind LENS is to produce pulsed cold neutron beams starting with…

Neutrons have emerged as a unique probe at the forefront of modern material science, unrivaled in their penetrating abilities. A major challenge stems from the fact that neutron optical devices are limited to refractive indices on the order…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 C. Kapahi , D. Sarenac , M. Bleuel , D. G. Cory , B. Heacock , M. Henderson , M. G. Huber , I. Taminiau , D. A. Pushin