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Collapse models are modifications of quantum theory where the wave function is treated as physically real and the collapse of the wave function is a physical process. This appears to introduce a time reversal asymmetry into the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Daniel Bedingham , Owen Maroney

The generalisation of proper time, as an alternative to models with extra dimensions of space, has been proposed as the source of the elementary structures of matter. Direct connections with the Standard Model of particle physics together…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 David J. Jackson

We study the relationship between space-time-matter (STM) and brane theories. These two theories look very different at first sight, and have different motivation for the introduction of a large extra dimension. However, we show that they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Ponce de Leon

In connection with the space-time uncertainty principle which gives a simple qualitative characterization of non-local or non-commutative nature of short-distance space-time structure in string theory, author's recent approaches toward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tamiaki Yoneya

The IIB matrix model has been suggested as a particular formulation of nonperturbative superstring theory (M-theory). It has now been realized that an emerging classical spacetime may reside in its large-$N$ master field. This bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-29 F. R. Klinkhamer

The Binary Search Tree (BST) is average in computer science which supports a compact data structure in memory and oneself even conducts a row of quick algorithms, by which people often apply it in dynamical circumstance. Besides these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Yong Tan

We classify, in a group theoretical manner, the BPS configurations in the multiple M2-brane theory recently proposed by Bagger and Lambert. We present three types of BPS equations preserving various fractions of supersymmetries: in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Imtak Jeon , Jongwook Kim , Nakwoo Kim , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We derive a long distance effective action for space-time coordinates from a IIB matrix model. It provides us an effective tool to study the structures of space-time. We prove the finiteness of the theory for finite $N$ to all orders of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Aoki , S. Iso , H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , T. Tada

We present an elementary system of axioms for the geometry of Minkowski spacetime. It strikes a balance between a simple and streamlined set of axioms and the attempt to give a direct formalization in first-order logic of the standard…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Lorenzo Cocco , Joshua Babic

The coset construction is a powerful tool for building theories that non-linearly realize symmetries. We show that when the symmetry group is not semisimple and includes spacetime symmetries, different parametrizations of the coset space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Bernardo Finelli

Paths of test particles, rotating and charged objects in brane-worlds using a modified Bazanski Lagrangian are derived. We also discuss the transition to their corresponding equations in four dimensions. We then make a comparison between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 M. E. Kahil

A connection between non-perturbative formulations of quantum gravity and perturbative string theory is exhibited, based on a formulation of the non-perturbative dynamics due to Markopoulou. In this formulation the dynamics of spin network…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lee Smolin

Based on some important properties of $dS$ space, we present a Beltrami model ${\cal B}_\Lambda$ that may shed light on the observable puzzle of $dS$ space and the paradox between the special relativity principle and cosmological principle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han-Ying Guo , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

In Zanardo, 1998, the Peircean semantics for branching-time logics is enriched with a notion of indistinguishability at a moment t between histories passing through t. Trees with indistinguishability relations provide a semantics for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Alberto Gatto

We propose that space-time results from collapse of the wave function of macroscopic objects, in quantum dynamics. We first argue that there ought to exist a formulation of quantum theory which does not refer to classical time. We then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Tejinder P. Singh

The structured time series (STS) classification problem requires the modeling of interweaved spatiotemporal dependency. most previous STS classification methods model the spatial and temporal dependencies independently. Due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Shuchen Weng , Wenbo Li , Yi Zhang , Siwei Lyu

The Binary Space Partitioning~(BSP)-Tree process is proposed to produce flexible 2-D partition structures which are originally used as a Bayesian nonparametric prior for relational modelling. It can hardly be applied to other learning tasks…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-25 Xuhui Fan , Bin Li , Scott Anthony Sisson

In 1996/7, J. Bernstein observed that smooth or analytic supermanifolds that mathematicians study are real or (almost) complex ones, while Minkowski superspaces are completely different objects. They are what we call almost real-complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-17 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

In the following we undertake to describe how macroscopic space-time (or rather, a microscopic protoform of it) is supposed to emerge as a superstructure of a web of lumps in a stochastic discrete network structure. As in preceding work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Manfred Requardt

We consider the theory of closed $p$-branes propagating on $(p+1)$-dimensional space-time manifolds. This theory has no local degrees of freedom. Here we study its canonical and BRST structures of the theory. In the case of locally flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ingemar Bengtsson , Nuno Barros e Sa , Maxim Zabzine