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Leximin is a common approach to multi-objective optimization, frequently employed in fair division applications. In leximin optimization, one first aims to maximize the smallest objective value; subject to this, one maximizes the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Eden Hartman , Avinatan Hassidim , Yonatan Aumann , Erel Segal-Halevi

We apply polynomial approximation methods -- known in the numerical PDEs context as spectral methods -- to approximate the vector-valued function that satisfies a linear system of equations where the matrix and the right hand side depend on…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Paul G. Constantine , David F. Gleich , Gianluca Iaccarino

A novel three-term Polak-Ribi\`{e}re-Polyak conjugate gradient method is proposed for solving vector optimization problems. It should be emphasized that this is the first extension of three-term conjugate gradient methods from scalar…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-09 Guangxuan Lin , Shouqiang Du

In this paper we establish a best approximation property of fully discrete Galerkin finite element solutions of second order parabolic problems on convex polygonal and polyhedral domains in the $L^\infty$ norm. The discretization method…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-20 Dmitriy Leykekhman , Boris Vexler

Complementarity problems and variational inequalities arise in a wide variety of areas, including machine learning, planning, game theory, and physical simulation. In all of these areas, to handle large-scale problem instances, we need fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Geoffrey J. Gordon

We consider homogenization problems for linear elliptic equations in divergence form. The coecients are assumed to be a local perturbation of some periodic background. We prove $W^{1,p}$ and Lipschitz convergence of the two-scale expansion,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-19 Xavier Blanc , Marc Josien , Claude Le Bris

In this paper, we propose a proximal iteratively reweighted algorithm with extrapolation based on block coordinate update aimed at solving a class of optimization problems which is the sum of a smooth possibly nonconvex loss function and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-13 Jie Zhang , Xinmin Yang

We consider polynomial approximation over the interval $[-1,1]$ by regularized weighted discrete least squares methods with $\ell_2-$ or $\ell_1-$regularization, respectively. As the set of nodes we use Gauss quadrature points (which are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

Error estimates are proved for finite element approximations to the solution of second-order hyperbolic partial differential equations with coefficients varying in both space and time. Optimal rates of convergence in the energy norm are…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Oussama Al Jarroudi , Marcus J. Grote

We show how the exact renormalization group for the effective action with a sharp momentum cutoff, may be organised by expanding one-particle irreducible parts in terms of homogeneous functions of momenta of integer degree (Taylor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

Motivated by approximation Bayesian computation using mean-field variational approximation and the computation of equilibrium in multi-species systems with cross-interaction, this paper investigates the composite geodesically convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-18 Rentian Yao , Xiaohui Chen , Yun Yang

Spectral approximation by polynomials on the unit ball is studied in the frame of the Sobolev spaces $W^{s}_p(\ball)$, $1<p<\infty$. The main results give sharp estimates on the order of approximation by polynomials in the Sobolev spaces…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-11-11 Huiyuan Li , Yuan Xu

An adaptive modified weak Galerkin method (AmWG) for an elliptic problem is studied in this paper, in addition to its convergence and optimality. The modified weak Galerkin bilinear form is simplified without the need of the skeletal…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-11 Yingying Xie , Shuhao Cao , Long Chen , Liuqiang Zhong

When an Approximation Theorist looks at well-posed PDE problems or operator equations, and standard solution algorithms like Finite Elements, Rayleigh-Ritz or Trefftz techniques, methods of fundamental or particular solutions and their…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-20 Robert Schaback

We propose a new method to obtain approximate solutions for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with an arbitrary potential that possesses bound states. This method, relying on the auxiliary field technique, allows in many cases to find analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-13 B. Silvestre-Brac , C. Semay , F. Buisseret

Andresen and Spokoiny's (2013) ``critical dimension in semiparametric estimation`` provide a technique for the finite sample analysis of profile M-estimators. This paper uses very similar ideas to derive two convergence results for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Andreas Andresen , Vladimir Spokoiny

Approximate analytical solutions of a two-term potential are studied for the relativistic wave equations, namely, for the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations. The results are obtained by solving of a Riemann-type equation whose solution can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Altug Arda

It has recently been demonstrated that locality of spatial supports in the parametrization of coefficients in elliptic PDEs can lead to improved convergence rates of sparse polynomial expansions of the corresponding parameter-dependent…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-11 Markus Bachmayr , Albert Cohen , Dinh Dũng , Christoph Schwab

We approximate given potentials by means of the specially introduced reference potentials. On the one hand their parameters may be easily found from the usual WKB integral for the given potential; on the other hand they allow a simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 N. N. Trunov

The Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model was devised to test the validity of different approximate formalisms to treat many-particle systems. The model was constructed to be exactly solvable and yet non-trivial, in order to capture some of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 R. Romano , X. Roca-Maza , G. Colò , Shihang Shen