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In the present work, we investigate the effects of long-range interactions on the phase transitions of two-dimensional ferromagnetic models with single-ion anisotropy at zero and finite temperatures. The Hamiltonian is given by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. R. Moura

We study a system of one-dimensional t-J models coupled to a ladder system. A special choice of the interaction between neighbouring rungs leads to an integrable model with supersymmetry, which is broken by the presence of rung…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Anjan Kundu

We briefly review some equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of systems with long-range interactions. Such systems, which are characterized by a potential that weakly decays at large distances, have striking properties at equilibrium,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Ruffo

We investigate the properties of strongly interacting bosons in two dimensions at zero temperature using mean-field theory, a variational Ansatz for the ground state wave function, and Monte Carlo methods. With on-site and short-range…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anne van Otterlo , Karl-Heinz Wagenblast , Reinhard Baltin , C. Bruder , Rosario Fazio , Gerd Schön

We study coupled transport in the nonequilibrium stationary state of a model consisting of independent random walkers, moving along a one-dimensional channel, which carry a conserved energy-like quantity, with density and temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Hernán Larralde , David P. Sanders

We use the asymmetric simple exclusion process for describing vehicular traffic flow at the intersection of two streets. No traffic lights control the traffic flow. The approaching cars to the intersection point yield to each other to avoid…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-01-25 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Mehdi Neek-Amal

We propose a macroscopic traffic network flow model suitable for analysis as a dynamical system, and we qualitatively analyze equilibrium flows as well as convergence. Flows at a junction are determined by downstream supply of capacity as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-05-25 Samuel Coogan , Murat Arcak

... but no other surprises in the zero range world. We check all nearest neighbour 1-dimensional asymmetric zero range processes for random walking product shock measures as demonstrated already for a few cases in the literature. We find…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-25 Márton Balázs , Lewis Duffy , Dimitri Pantelli

For stochastic processes leading to condensation, the condensate, once it is formed, performs an ergodic stationary-state motion over the system. We analyse this motion, and especially its characteristic time, for zero-range processes. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

In recent works, we have proposed a stochastic cellular automaton model of traffic flow connecting two exactly solvable stochastic processes, i.e., the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process and the Zero Range Process, with an additional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Masahiro Kanai , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Tetsuji Tokihiro

A general system of particles (of one or several species) on a one dimensional lattice with boundaries is considered. Two general behaviors of such systems are investigated. The stationary behavior of the system, and the dominant way of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We study the equilibrium properties of the spin-$1/2$ XY chain with an infinite-range transverse interaction. At zero temperature, competition between the XY- and the $z$-ordered phases induced by the infinite-range interactions gives rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Bojan Žunkovič , Pedro Ribeiro

For a class of nonequilibrium systems, called driven lattice gases, we study what happens when two systems are kept in contact and allowed to exchange particles with the total number of particles conserved. Both for attractive and repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 Punyabrata Pradhan , Robert Ramsperger , Udo Seifert

The jam phases in a two-dimensional cellular automata model of traffic flow are investigated by computer simulations. Two different types of the jam phases are found. The spatially diagonal long-range correlation obeys the power law at the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shin-ichi Tadaki , Macoto Kikuchi

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of a one-component system, with particles interacting through a spherically symmetric pair potential in two dimensions is studied. The interaction consists of a hard core plus an additional repulsion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

Most of the published articles on random motions have been devoted to the study of the telegraph process or its generalizations that describe the random motion in $R^n$ of a single particle in a Markov or semi-Markov medium. However, up to…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-30 A. A. Pogorui

We propose a new practical method for evaluating the critical coupling constant in one-dimensional long-range interacting systems. We assume a finite-range scaling and define its exponent for the logarithm of the susceptibility. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Tamao Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tomita

Recently, by introducing the notion of cumulatively merged partition, M\'enard and Singh provide a sufficient condition on graphs ensuring that the critical value of the contact process is positive. In this note, we show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-05 Van Hao Can

We present an analysis of the classical contact process on scale-free networks. A mean-field study, both for finite and infinite network sizes, yields an absorbing-state phase transition at a finite critical value of the control parameter,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

The relaxation to equilibrium of lattice systems with long-range interactions is investigated. The timescales involved depend polynomially on the system size, potentially leading to diverging equilibration times. A kinetic equation for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 T. M. Rocha Filho , R. Bachelard