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We revisit the kink-like parametrization of the deceleration parameter q(z), which considers a transition, at $z_t$, from cosmic deceleration to acceleration. In this parametrization the initial, at $z \gg z_t$, value of the q-parameter is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Marcelo Vargas dos Santos , Ribamar R. R. Reis , Ioav Waga

We reexamine the kink-like parameterization of the deceleration parameter to derive constraints on the transition redshift from cosmic deceleration to acceleration. This is achieved using observational Hubble data, Type Ia Supernovae…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

The transition redshift (deceleration/acceleration) is discussed by expanding the deceleration parameter to first order around its present value. A detailed study is carried out by considering two different parameterizations: $q=q_0 + q_1z$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. V. Cunha , J. A. S. Lima

We use type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) data in combination with recent baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations to constrain a kink-like parametrization of the deceleration parameter ($q$). This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 R. Giostri , M. Vargas dos Santos , I. Waga , R. R. R. Reis , M. O. Calvão , B. L. Lago

The kinematic approach to cosmological tests provides a direct evidence to the present accelerating stage of the universe which does not depend on the validity of general relativity, as well as on the matter-energy content of the Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 J. V. Cunha

The cosmographic expansion history of the universe is investigated by using the 557 type Ia supernovae from the Union2 Compilation set along with the current estimates involving the product of the CMB acoustic scale $\ell_{A}$ and the BAO…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. Santos , J. C. Carvalho , J. S. Alcaniz

We investigate the prospects for determining the accelerating history of the Universe from upcoming measurements of the expansion rate $H(z)$. In our analyses, we use Monte Carlo simulations based on $w$CDM models to generate samples with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-22 J. C. Carvalho , J. S. Alcaniz

We probe the recent cosmic expansion by directly reconstructing the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ at recent times with a linear expansion at $z=0$ using the low redshift SNIa and BAO data. Our results show that the observations seem to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We explore the distance-redshift relation using a cosmographic methodology, and show how the cosmographic parameters can be used to determine the redshift of transition from deceleration to acceleration. Such a transition at a low redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Daniel Muthukrishna , David Parkinson

We study the accelerated expansion phase of the universe by using the {\textit{kinematic approach}}. In particular, the deceleration parameter $q$ is parametrized in a model-independent way. Considering a generalized parametrization for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Abdulla Al Mamon , Kazuharu Bamba

A possible slowing down of the cosmic expansion is investigated through a cosmographic approach. By expanding the luminosity distance to fourth order and fitting the SN Ia data from the most recent compilations (Union, Constitution and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Antonio C. C. Guimarães , José Ademir S. Lima

We revisit the epoch of cosmic speed-up characterized by the redshift of transition from a decelerated to an accelerated phase. This redshift is termed the transition redshift ($z_t$). We use the spatially Flat and Non-Flat variants of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 David Dahiya , Deepak Jain

We probe the cosmic acceleration by using the recently released SNLS3 sample of 472 type Ia supernovae. Combining this type Ia supernovae dataset with the cosmic microwave background anisotropy data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Xiao-Dong Li , Song Li , Shuang Wang , Wen-Shuai Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang , Miao Li

The deceleration parameter q as the diagnostic of the cosmological accelerating expansion is investigated. By expanding the luminosity distance to the fourth order of redshift and the so-called y-redshift in two redshift bins and fitting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ronggen Cai , Zhongliang Tuo

Understanding the accelerating expansion of the Universe remains a fundamental challenge in modern cosmology. In this paper, we investigate a cosmological model parametrized by a generalized variable deceleration parameter to elucidate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , F. Awad , M. Bennai

This paper aims to put constraints on the transition redshift $z_t$, which determines the onset of cosmic acceleration, in cosmological-model independent frameworks. In order to perform our analyses, we consider a flat universe and {assume}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 J. F. Jesus , R. F. L. Holanda , S. H. Pereira

As shown by Parker and Raval, quantum field theory in curved spacetime gives a possible mechanism for explaining the observed recent acceleration of the universe. This mechanism, which differs in its dynamics from quintessence models,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonard Parker , William Komp , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

The kinematic expansion history of the universe is investigated by using the 307 supernovae type Ia from the Union Compilation set. Three simple model parameterizations for the deceleration parameter (constant, linear and abrupt transition)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. C. C. Guimarães , J. V. Cunha , J. A. S. Lima

A major recent evelopment in observational cosmology has been an accurate measurement of the luminosity distance-redshift relation out to redshifts z=0.8 from Type Ia supernova standard candles. The results have been argued as evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Neil Trentham

The cosmic deceleration parameter $q$ has been reconstructed in a non-parametric way using various combinations of recent observational datasets. The Pantheon compilation of the Supernova (SN) distance modulus data, the Cosmic Chronometer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee
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