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相关论文: Bound for entropy and viscosity ratio for strange …

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In this work, we study the properties of strange quark matter and reveal the evolution process of strange quark stars employing a self consistent thermodynamic treatment. A comprehensive and reliable thermodynamic basis for the study of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Huai-Min Chen , Cheng-Jun Xia , Guang-Xiong Peng

We derive scaling laws that connect certain macroscopic observables of strange quark stars with key microscopic properties of self-bound quark matter, such as the energy per baryon at zero pressure and the strength of repulsive…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-26 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

The properties of electrically charged strange quark stars predicted by an interacting quark matter equation of state (EoS) based on cold and dense perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) are investigated. The stability of strange stars…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 V. P. Goncalves , L. Lazzari

The bulk viscosity in quark matter is sufficiently high to reduce the effective pressure below the corresponding vapor pressure during density perturbations in neutron stars and strange stars. This leads to mechanical instability where the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Jes Madsen

Within a relaxation time approach using free nucleon-nucleon cross sections modified by the in-medium nucleon masses that are determined from an isospin- and momentum-dependent effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, we investigate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

Thermodynamic formulas for investigating systems with density and/or temperature dependent particle masses are generally derived from the fundamental derivation equality of thermodynamics. Various problems in the previous treatments are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. J. Wen , X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , P. N. Shen , P. Z. Ning

The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density in a strongly coupled CFT plasma can be computed using the AdS/CFT correspondence either from equilibrium correlation functions or from the Janik-Peschanski dual of the boost invariant plasma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel

We consider here quark matter equation of state including strange quarks and taking into account a nontrivial vacuum structure for QCD with gluon condensates. The parameters of condendsate function are determined from minimisation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Mishra , H. Mishra , P. K. Panda , S. P. Misra

We calculate the electron shear viscosity (determined by Coulomb electron collisions) for a dense matter in a wide range of parameters typical for white dwarf cores and neutron star crusts. In the density range from ~10^3 g cm^-3 to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. I. Chugunov , D. G. Yakovlev

The crystalline color superconducting phase is believed to be the ground state of deconfined quark matter for sufficiently large values of the strange quark mass. This phase has the remarkable property of being more rigid than any known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli , Alessandro Parisi , Luigi Pilo

In this article we study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of neutron stars and strange stars, whose fluid pressure is computed from the equations of state $p=\omega\rho^{5/3}$ and $p=0.28(\rho-4{\cal B})$, respectively, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 P. H. R. S. Moraes , José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

The possible existence of strange stars in the universe will help in the understanding of various properties of quantum chromodynamics, like asymptotic freedom and chiral symmetry restoration, which is otherwise very difficult to prove in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manjari Bagchi , Subharthi Ray , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

Strange quark matter (SQM) may be the true ground state of matter. According to this SQM hypothesis, the observed neutron stars actually should all be strange quark stars. But distinguishing between neutron stars and strange quark stars by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Xu Wang , Yong-Feng Huang , Bing Li

The recent observation of the pulsar PSR J1614-2230 with a mass of 1.97 +/- 0.04 M_sun gives a strong constraint on the quark and nuclear matter equations of state (EoS). We explore the parameter ranges for a parameterized EoS for quark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Simon Weissenborn , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Matthias Hempel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We examine the influence of the density dependence of the symmetry energy on several properties of neutron stars. In particular, we study the constraints set on the nuclear matter equation of state by the values of the tidal deformability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Constança Providência

We compute the bulk, $\zeta$, and shear, $\eta$, viscosity over entropy density, $s$, for the QCD matter formed in small collision systems at LHC. We consider a scenario of the String Percolation Model by proposing a global form of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 J. R. Alvarado García , I. Bautista , A. Fernández Téllez , P. Fierro

We explore the maximum mass limit of strange stars in quadratic curvature gravity with the non-minimal matter coupling. The characteristic parameters of the quadratic curvature coupling and the non-minimal matter coupling imply the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay , Kazuharu Bamba

We demonstrate that measurements of rapidity differential anisotropic flow in heavy ion collisions can constrain the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio {\eta}/s of QCD matter. Comparing results from…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Gabriel Denicol , Akihiko Monnai , Bjoern Schenke

The trace anomaly of dense matter, $\Delta \equiv 1/3 - P/\varepsilon$, defined through the ratio $w \equiv P/\varepsilon$ of pressure $P$ to energy density $\varepsilon$, quantifies deviations from conformal symmetry and provides a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Bao-An Li

The shear viscosity of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) plays a crucial role in interpreting current measurements from heavy-ion collisions and is a key input to hydro-dynamical models. The interest in shear viscosity also lies in the fact that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Pavan , Olaf Kaczmarek , Guy D. Moore , Christian Schmidt