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We consider the ionisation of atomic hydrogen by a strong infrared field. We extend and study in more depth an existing semi-analytical model. Starting from the time-dependent Schroedinger equation in momentum space and in the velocity…

We theoretically study the influence of laser polarization in inelastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a circularly polarized laser field in the domain of field strengths below $10^{7}$ V/cm and high projectile…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buică

The Lorentz oscillator system is studied to interpret the spectral lines of hydrogen atoms. The dielectric constant of this system is analyzed, which takes into account the electrical polarization of hydrogen atoms. This dielectric constant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 V. S. Severin

The inelastic light scattering in a 2-d electron gas is studied theoretically using the Boltzmann equation techniques. Electron-hole excitations produce the Raman spectrum essentially different from the one predicted for the 3-d case. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko

We present some theoretical predictions concerning the amplitude and magnetic sensitivity of the linear polarization signals produced by scattering processes in the hydrogen Ly-alpha line of the solar transition region. To this end, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Javier Trujillo Bueno , Jiri Stepan , Roberto Casini

Photovoltaic effect of neutral atoms using inhomogeneous light in double-trap opened system is studied theoretically. Using asymmetric external driving field to replacing original asymmetric chemical potential of atoms, we create…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Wenxi Lai , Jinyan Niu , Yu-Quan Ma , W. M. Liu

In the course of analyzing the axiomatic principles that form the basis of statistical physics, the validity of the postulate that all the isoenergetic microstates of a closed system are equally probable was checked. This article reports…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Vladimir V. Savukov

In an external constant magnetic field, so strong that the electron Larmour length is much shorter than its Compton length, we consider the modification of the Coulomb potential of a point charge owing to the vacuum polarization. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

We present a theoretical investigation of the voltage-driven metal insulator transition based on solving coupled Boltzmann and Hartree-Fock equations to determine the insulating gap and the electron distribution in a model system -- a one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Giuliano Chiriacò , Andrew J. Millis

An external electric field changes the physical properties of polar-liquids due to the reorientation of their permanent dipoles. For example it should affect significantly the physical properties of water confined in a nanochannel. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Sobrino Fernández Mario , M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

Hydrogen-bond networks govern molecular structure and function across chemistry, biology and materials science, yet their deterministic control at the atomic scale remains a central challenge (1-9).Here, we directly visualize how an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Nassar Doudin , Jian Jiang , Chun Tang , Xiao Cheng Zeng , Mohammed Th. Hassan

The dynamics of atomic hydrogen placed in a static electric field and illuminated by elliptically polarized microwaves is studied in the range of small field amplitudes where perturbation calculations are applicable. For a general…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Sacha

Conducting steady-states of doped bilayer graphene have a non-zero sublattice pseudospin polarization. Electron-electron interactions renormalize this polarization even at zero temperature, when the phase space for electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wei-Zhe Liu , Allan H. MacDonald , Dimitrie Culcer

Population of levels of the hyperfine and fine split ground state of an atom is affected by radiative transitions induced by anisotropic radiation flux. Such aligned atoms precess in the external magnetic field and this affects properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huirong Yan , A. Lazarian

The angular distribution of the emitted electrons, following the two-photon ionization of the hydrogen-like ions, is studied within the framework of second order perturbation theory and the Dirac equation. Using a density matrix approach,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Koval , Stephan Fritzsche , Andrey Surzhykov

We report the experimental observation of alignment to orientation conversion in the 7D_3/2 and 9D_3/2 states of Cs in the presence of an external dc electric field, and without the influence of magnetic fields or atomic collisions. Initial…

We consider the Heisenberg-Euler action for an electromagnetic field in vacuum, which includes quantum corrections to the Maxwell equations induced by photon-photon scattering. We show that, in some configurations, the plane monochromatic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Fabio Briscese

Two auto-ionization systems in a stationary optical field mutually interacting via the dipole-dipole interaction are considered. Their evolution is analytically found. Joint spectra of two ionized electrons are analyzed in detail in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jan Perina , A. Luks , W. Leonski

The system made by a charged particle interacting with a single electrostatic wave which propagates perpendicularly to the magnetic field, at a frequency larger than the cyclotron one, has been extensively studied in literature due to its…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 F. Sattin. L. Martinelli

A 2D slab approximation of the interactions of electrons with intense linearly polarized laser radiation and static electric and magnetic fields is widely used for both numerical simulations and simplified semi-analytical models. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Yanzeng Zhang , S. I. Krasheninnikov