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相关论文: Particle transfer in braneworld collisions

200 篇论文

An outstanding issue in braneworld theory concerns the setting up of proper boundary conditions for the brane-bulk system. Boundary conditions (BC's) employing regulatory branes or demanding that the bulk metric be nonsingular have yet to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Varun Sahni

Using some simple toy models, we explore the nature of the brane-bulk interaction for cosmological models with a large extra dimension. We are in particular interested in understanding the role of the bulk gravitons, which from the point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Binetruy , Martin Bucher , Carla Carvalho

It is known that by introducing the Yukawa coupling between the fermion and the background scalar field, a bulk spin-half fermion can be localized on general Randall-Sundrum braneworlds generated by a kinklike background scalar. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Yu-Xiao Liu , Zeng-Guang Xu , Feng-Wei Chen , Shao-Wen Wei

Novel theories appear on the world-volume of branes by orienting B fields along various directions of the branes. We review some of the earlier developments and explore many new examples of these theories. In particular, among other things,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Keshav Dasgupta , Marina Shmakova

We investigate the scattering of fermions off walls in the presence of a magnetic field. We consider both the bubble wall and the kink domain wall. By solving the Dirac equation for fermions in the presence of a domain wall in an external…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

Torsion appears due to fermions coupled to gravity and leads to the strongest particle physics bounds on flat extra dimensions. In this work, we consider torsion constraints in the case of a warped extra dimension with brane and bulk…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oleg Lebedev

In this letter we consider a specific model of braneworld with nonstandard dynamics diffused in the literature, specifically we focus our attention on the matter energy density, the energy of system, the Ricci scalar and the thin brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Luis B. Castro , Luis E. Arroyo Meza

This work deals with the presence of localized structures in relativistic systems described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. We concentrate on kinks and compactons in models with standard kinematics, and we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-26 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We consider brane-world models embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime with a large extra dimension and a cosmological constant. The cosmology in $5D$ possesses "wave-like" character in the sense that the metric coefficients in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 J. Ponce de Leon

We analyze the time evolution describing a quantum source for noninteracting particles, either bosons or fermions. The growth behaviour of the particle number (trace of the density matrix) is investigated, leading to spectral criteria for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Maximilian Butz , Herbert Spohn

We review extra-dimensional and 4D cosmological scenarios through the effective Friedmann evolution on a brane. Some features involving noncommutative geometry and scalar/tachyon slow-roll inflation are considered.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Calcagni

We discuss the origin of ultraviolet sensitivity in extra dimensional theories, and compare and contrast the cutoff dependences in universal, nonuniversal and split five dimensional models. While the gauge bosons and scalars are in the five…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Paramita Dey , Gautam Bhattacharyya

Characterizing the delocalization transition in closed quantum systems with a many-body localized phase is a key open question in the field of nonequilibrium physics. We exploit that localization of particles as realized in Anderson and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Miroslav Hopjan , Giuliano Orso , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We study numerically the finite temperature and frequency mobility of a particle coupled by a local interaction to a system of spinless fermions in one dimension. We find that when the model is integrable (particle mass equal to the mass of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Castella , X. Zotos

Recently there has been an interest in studying the role that geometry may play in the problem of confining fermions to our four-dimensional spacetime. In general, the focus is on non-Riemannian geometries which possess fields like torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-24 J. B. Formiga

In this work, we consider the multi-wall braneworld arisen from multi-scalar fields, and investigate the localization and resonances of spin-1/2 fermion on the multi-walls. We build two analytic multi-wall solutions with a polynomial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Qun-Ying Xie , Zhen-Hua Zhao , Jie Yang , Ke Yang

In this paper, the cosmological dynamics of Brans-Dicke theory in which there are fermions with a coupling to BD scalar field as well as a self-interaction potential is investigated. The conditions that there exists a solution which is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Dao-Jun Liu

In quantum theory, particles in three spatial dimensions come in two different types: bosons or fermions, which exhibit sharply contrasting behaviours due to their different exchange statistics. Could more general forms of probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Andrew J. P. Garner , Jayne Thompson , Mile Gu , Vlatko Vedral

We study a class of intersecting D-brane models in which fermions localized at different intersections interact via exchange of bulk fields. In some cases these interactions lead to dynamical symmetry breaking and generate a mass for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Antonyan , J. A. Harvey , D. Kutasov

In this paper, we investigate the localization and the mass spectra of gravity and various bulk matter fields on a thick anti-de Sitter (AdS) brane, by presenting the mass-independent potentials of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yu-Xiao Liu , Heng Guo , Chun-E Fu , Hai-Tao Li