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Certain sequences of peptoid polymers (synthetic analogs of peptides) assemble into bilayer nanosheets via a nonequilibrium assembly pathway of adsorption, compression, and collapse at an air-water interface. As with other large-scale…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Thomas K. Haxton , Ranjan V. Mannige , Ronald N. Zuckermann , Stephen Whitelam

Absorption spectra of small molecular aggregates (oligomers) are considered. The dipole-dipole interaction between the monomers leads to shifts of the oligomer spectra with respect to the monomer absorption. The line-shapes of monomer as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Jan Roden , Walter T. Strunz , Alexander Eisfeld

The disjoining pressure isotherm in foam films is theoretically studied and an important contribution of adsorption is discovered. On the basis of the interfacial thermodynamics an adsorption disjoining pressure component is derived, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 R. Tsekov

The qualitative solvent- and temperature-dependent conformational behavior of a peptide in the proximity of solid substrates with different adsorption properties is investigated by means of a simple lattice model. The resulting pseudophase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Scattering methods are widely used in many research areas to analyze and resolve material structures. Given the importance, a large number of full textbooks are devoted to this topic. However, technical details in experiments and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Dingning Li , Kai Zhang

The use of a novel three-dimensional graphene structure allows circumventing the limitations of the two-dimensional nature of graphene and its application in hydrogen absorption. Here we investigate hydrogen-bonding on monolayer graphene…

We study the adsorption of a fluid in the grand canonical ensemble occurring at a planar heterogeneous wall which is decorated with a chemical stripe of width $L$. We suppose that the material of the stripe strongly preferentially adsorbs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry , Martin Pospíšil

We introduce a model system of anisotropic colloidal `rocks'. Due to their shape, the bonding introduced via non-absorbing polymers is profoundly different from spherical particles: bonds between rocks are rigid against rotation, leading to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Rebecca Rice , Roland Roth , C. Patrick Royall

A low density film on a flat surface is described by an expansion involving the first four virial coefficients. The first coefficient (alone) yields the Henry's law regime, while the next three correct for the effects of interactions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raluca A. Trasca , Milton W. Cole , Renee D. Diehl

We have recently shown that by using a scaling approach for randomly distributed topological defects in graphene, reliable estimates for transmission properties of macroscopic samples can be calculated based even on single-defect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Karri Saloriutta , Andreas Uppstu , Ari Harju , Martti J. Puska

We present a new apparatus that probes simultaneously the macroscopic mechanical response and the microscopic motion in polymer networks under uni-axial strain. The setup leverages photon correlation imaging, a space- and time-resolved…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-01 N. H. P. Orr , G. Prevot , T. Phou , L. Cipelletti

The multipole expansion has found limited applicability for optical dielectric resonators in inhomogeneous environment, such as on the surface of substrates. Here, we generalize the method of images to multipole analysis for light…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Shi-Qiang. Li , Wuzhou Song , Ming Ye , Kenneth B. Crozier

Random packing of unoriented regular polygons and star polygons on a two-dimensional flat, continuous surface is studied numerically using random sequential adsorption algorithm. Obtained results are analyzed to determine saturated random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-27 Michał Cieśla , Jakub Barbasz

Compared to common density functionals, ab initio wave function methods can provide greater reliability and accuracy, which could prove useful when modeling adsorbates or defects of otherwise periodic systems. However, the breaking of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Bryan T. G. Lau , Gerald Knizia , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Self-assembly of nanoparticles is an important tool in nanotechnology, with numerous applications including thin films, electronics, and drug delivery. We study the deposition of ionic nanoparticles on a glass substrate both experimentally…

Conformational phases of a semiflexible off-lattice homopolymer model near an attractive substrate are investigated by means of multicanonical computer simulations. In our polymer-substrate model, nonbonded pairs of monomers as well as…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Monika Möddel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

The study of interactions between biomimetic membranes and micron-sized particles is crucial for understanding various biological processes. Here, we control microparticle spontaneous engulfment by giant lipid vesicles by tuning particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Clément Marque , Gaetano D'Avino , Domenico Larobina , Aude Michel , Ali Abou-Hassan , Antonio Stocco

We discuss regular particle arrays as nanostructured front layers for 3rd generation photovoltaic devices. A rigorous plane-wave method is used to investigate multi-type particle layers combining different radii and configurations. The…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Christin David

We introduce a new and general continuum thermodynamic framework for the mathematical analysis and computation of adsorption on dynamic interfaces. To the best of our knowledge, there is no formulation available that accounts for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Markus Schmuck , Serafim Kalliadasis

We consider the effect of different approximations to the dielectric function of a silver sphere on the absorption of light by two-dimensional and three-dimensional periodic and non-periodic arrays of non-overlapping silver spheres in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Yannopapas , A. Modinos , N. Stefanou