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The Grid technology is evolving into a global, service-orientated architecture, a universal platform for delivering future high demand computational services. Strong adoption of the Grid and the utility computing concept is leading to an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-05 Aleksandar Lazarevic , Lionel Sacks , Ognjen Prnjat

Task graphs provide a simple way to describe scientific workflows (sets of tasks with dependencies) that can be executed on both HPC clusters and in the cloud. An important aspect of executing such graphs is the used scheduling algorithm.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Jakub Beránek , Stanislav Böhm , Vojtěch Cima

Many organizations routinely analyze large datasets using systems for distributed data-parallel processing and clusters of commodity resources. Yet, users need to configure adequate resources for their data processing jobs. This requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Will , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

Executing multiple applications on a single MPSoC brings the major challenge of satisfying multiple quality requirements regarding real-time, energy, etc. Hybrid application mapping denotes the combination of design-time analysis with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Andreas Weichslgartner , Stefan Wildermann , Deepak Gangadharan , Michael Glaß , Jürgen Teich

Embedded systems are becoming more in demand to work in dynamic and uncertain environments, and being confined to the strong requirements of real-time. Conventional static scheduling models usually cannot cope with runtime modification in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-08 Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Khadija Rais , Hamda Slimi

Time introduces fundamental challenges in model development and deployment: models are usually trained on historical data while deployed on future data where semantic distributions and domain knowledge may evolve. Unfortunately, existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Weisi Liu , Guangzeng Han , Xiaolei Huang

Modern enterprise platforms increasingly depend on distributed microservices, analytical data platforms, and external APIs to construct composite responses for applications. Orchestrating data retrieval across these heterogeneous systems is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Abhiram Kandiraju

Modern real-time systems require accurate characterization of task timing behavior to ensure predictable performance, particularly on complex hardware architectures. Existing methods, such as worst-case execution time analysis, often fail…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Georgiy A. Bondar , Abigail Eisenklam , Yifan Cai , Robert Gifford , Tushar Sial , Linh Thi Xuan Phan , Abhishek Halder

Efficiently handling time-triggered and possibly nondeterministic switches for hybrid systems reachability is a challenging task. In this paper we present an approach based on conservative set-based enclosure of the dynamics that can handle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Marcelo Forets , Daniel Freire , Christian Schilling

This paper develops an algorithmic framework for tracking fixed points of time-varying contraction mappings. Analytical results for the tracking error are established for the cases where: (i) the underlying contraction self-map changes at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-14 Andrey Bernstein , Emiliano Dall'Anese

A key functionality of emerging connected autonomous systems such as smart transportation systems, smart cities, and the industrial Internet-of-Things, is the ability to process and learn from data collected at different physical locations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Konstantinos Gatsis

Over-estimation of worst-case execution times (WCETs) of real-time tasks leads to poor resource utilization. In a mixed-criticality system (MCS), the over-provisioning of CPU time to accommodate the WCETs of highly critical tasks may lead…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Soham Sinha , Richard West , Ahmad Golchin

Embodied Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, such as autonomous robots and intelligent vehicles, are increasingly reliant on diverse heterogeneous accelerators (e.g., GPGPUs, NPUs, FPGAs) to meet stringent real-time processing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jieke Lin , Wanyu Wang , Longxiang Yin , Yinhe Han

To accurately make adaptation decisions, a self-adaptive system needs precise means to analyze itself at runtime. To this end, runtime verification can be used in the feedback loop to check that the managed system satisfies its requirements…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Marc Carwehl , Thomas Vogel , Genaína Nunes Rodrigues , Lars Grunske

Current trends point to a future where large-scale scientific applications are tightly-coupled HPC/AI hybrids. Hence, we urgently need to invest in creating a seamless, scalable framework where HPC and AI/ML can efficiently work together…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Jens Domke , Mohamed Wahib , Anshu Dubey , Tal Ben-Nun , Erik W. Draeger

Conversational information seeking (CIS) has been recognized as a major emerging research area in information retrieval. Such research will require data and tools, to allow the implementation and study of conversational systems. This paper…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Hamed Zamani , Nick Craswell

The research activity outlined in this PhD thesis is devoted to define a general approach, a concrete architecture and a prototype Process Management System (PMS) for the automated adaptation of dynamic processes at run-time, on the basis…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Andrea Marrella

Modern Cyber-physical Systems (CPS) include applications like smart traffic, smart agriculture, smart power grid, etc. Commonly, these systems are distributed and composed of end-user applications and microservices that typically run in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Lubomír Bulej , Tomáš Bureš , Adam Filandr , Petr Hnětynka , Iveta Hnětynkova , Jan Pacovský , Gabor Sandor , Ilias Gerostathopoulos

When designing new web applications, developers must cope with different kinds of constraints relative to the resources they rely on: software, hardware, network, online micro-services, or any combination of the mentioned entities.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Anna Gallone , Simon Bliudze , Sophie Cerf , Olga Kouchnarenko

Current approaches to designing energy-efficient applications typically rely on measuring individual components using readily available local metrics, like CPU utilization. However, these metrics fall short when applied to cloud-native…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sebastian Werner , Maria C. Borges , Karl Wolf , Stefan Tai