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A new model has been proposed for magnetic field determination at different distances from the Sun during different solar cycle phases. The model depends on the observed large-scale non-polar photospheric magnetic fields and that measured…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Irina A. Bilenko

Magnetoseismology, a technique of magnetic field diagnostics based on observations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves, has been widely used to estimate the field strengths of oscillating structures in the solar corona. However, previously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Zihao Yang , Hui Tian , Steven Tomczyk , Richard Morton , Xianyong Bai , Tanmoy Samanta , Yajie Chen

We investigate effects of the presence of a magnetic field on tidal dissipation in rotating fluid bodies. We consider a simplified model consisting of a rigid core and a fluid envelope, permeated by a background magnetic field (either a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Yufeng Lin , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The hyperfine structure (hfs) and the g factor of a bound electron are caused by external magnetic fields. For the hfs, the magnetic field is due to the nuclear spin. A uniform-in-space and constant-in-time magnetic field is used to probe…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Ulrich D. Jentschura

Linear modes for which the Coriolis acceleration is almost entirely in balance with the Lorentz force are called Magneto-Coriolis (MC) modes. These MC modes are thought to exist in Earth's liquid outer core and could therefore contribute to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Felix Gerick , Philip Livermore

We study graviton-photon conversion in magnetosphere of a pulsar and explore the possibility of detecting high frequency gravitational waves with pulsar observations. It is shown that conversion of one polarization mode of photons can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Asuka Ito , Kazunori Kohri , Kazunori Nakayama

In rapidly rotating stars Coriolis forces and centrifugal deformations modify the properties of oscillations; the Coriolis force is important for low-frequency modes, while the centrifugal deformation affects mainly p-modes. Here, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hideyuki Saio

Solar wind fluctuations, such as magnetic field or velocity, show power law power spectra suggestive both of an inertial range of intermittent turbulence (with $\sim -5/3$ exponent) and at lower frequencies, of fluctuations of coronal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. M. Nicol , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy

We determine instability domains on the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram for rotating main sequence stars with masses 2-20 $\mathrm M_\odot$. The effects of the Coriolis force are treated in the framework of the traditional approximation.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Wojciech Szewczuk , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

In order to take full advantage of the long time series collected by the GONG and MDI helioseismic projects, we present here an adaptation of the rotation-corrected $m$-averaged spectrum technique in order to observe low radial-order solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 David Salabert , John W. Leibacher , Thierry Appourchaux

Normal modes of oscillation of the Sun are useful probes of the solar interior. In this work, we use the even-order splitting coefficients to study the evolution of magnetic fields in the convection zone over solar cycle 23, assuming that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Charles S. Baldner , H. M. Antia , Sarbani Basu , T. P. Larson

Maps of the radial magnetic field at a heliocentric distance of ten solar radii are used as boundary conditions in the MHD code CRONOS to simulate a 3D inner-heliospheric solar wind emanating from the rotating Sun out to 1 AU. The input…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 T. Wiengarten , J. Kleimann , H. Fichtner , R. Cameron , J. Jiang , R. Kissmann , K. Scherer

We study Hinode/SOT-FG observations of intensity fluctuations in Ca II H-line and G-band image sequences and their relation to simultaneous and co-spatial magnetic field measurements. We explore the G-band and H-line intensity oscillation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. K. Lawrence , A. C. Cadavid

The observed solar oscillation spectrum is influenced by internal perturbations such as flows and structural asphericities. These features induce splitting of characteristic frequencies and distort the resonant-mode eigenfunctions. Global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Srijan Bharati Das , Samarth G. Kashyap , Deniz Oktay , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Jeroen Tromp

Context. As of today, asteroseismology mainly allows us to probe the internal rotation of stars when modes are only weakly affected by rotation using perturbative methods. Such methods cannot be applied to rapidly rotating stars, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , François Lignières , Jérôme Ballot , Pierre-Marie Culpin

The goal of this research is to investigate how magnetic field affects the dynamics of granular convection and excitation of solar oscillations by means of realistic numerical simulations. We have used a 3D, compressible, non-linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-27 L. Jacoutot , A. G. Kosovichev , A. Wray , N. N. Mansour

Context. Solar gravity modes (g modes) are buoyancy waves trapped in the solar radiative zone that have been very difficult to detect at the surface. Solar g modes would complement solar pressure modes (p modes) in probing the central…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Vincent G. A. Böning , Huanchen Hu , Laurent Gizon

We consider an isolated Gaussian velocity vortex perturbation in an otherwise quiescent, electrically conducting, and rotating fluid permeated by a uniform magnetic field $\bf{B}$. Studies suggest a presence of strong azimuthal wave motions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Raviraj Narayan Shinde , Ghanesh Narasimhan

(Abridged) This paper introduces the formalism which connects between rotation measure ($\RM$) measurements for extragalactic sources and the cosmological magnetic field power spectrum. It is shown that the amplitude and shape of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Tsafrir Kolatt

Modeling the surface brightness distribution of stars is of prime importance to interpret observations. Nevertheless, this remains quite challenging for cool stars as it requires one to model the MHD turbulence that develops in their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 C. Pinçon , L. Petitdemange , R. Raynaud , L. J. Garcia , A. Guseva , M. Rieutord , E. Alecian