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A class of linear codes that extends classic Goppa codes to a non-commutative context is defined. An efficient decoding algorithm, based on the solution of a non-commutative key equation, is designed. We show how the parameters of these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 José Gómez-Torrecillas , F. J. Lobillo , Gabriel Navarro

We give a generalized definition of stretch that simplifies the efficient construction of low-stretch embeddings suitable for graph algorithms. The generalization, based on discounting highly stretched edges by taking their $p$-th power for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-07 Michael B. Cohen , Gary L. Miller , Jakub W. Pachocki , Richard Peng , Shen Chen Xu

Chord diagrams on circles and their intersection graphs (also known as circle graphs) have been intensively studied, and have many applications to the study of knots and knot invariants, among others. However, chord diagrams on more general…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Fleming , Blake Mellor

Constant dimension codes are subsets of the finite Grassmann variety. The study of these codes is a central topic in random linear network coding theory. Orbit codes represent a subclass of constant dimension codes. They are defined as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Joachim Rosenthal , Anna-Lena Trautmann

We extend coded distributed computing over finite fields to allow the number of workers to be larger than the field size. We give codes that work for fully general matrix multiplication and show that in this case we serendipitously have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Gretchen L. Matthews , Pedro Soto

We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

This paper deals with a universal coding problem for a certain kind of multiterminal source coding system that we call the complementary delivery coding system. In this system, messages from two correlated sources are jointly encoded, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-10-24 Akisato Kimura , Tomohiko Uyematsu , Shigeaki Kuzuoka

Controlling operational errors and decoherence is one of the major challenges facing the field of quantum computation and other attempts to create specified many-particle entangled states. The field of quantum error correction has developed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Gottesman

We study rings of integral modular forms for congruence subgroups as modules over the ring of integral modular forms for the full modular group. In many cases these modules are free or decompose at least into well-understood pieces. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-01 Lennart Meier

We analyze a new group testing scheme, termed semi-quantitative group testing, which may be viewed as a concatenation of an adder channel and a discrete quantizer. Our focus is on non-uniform quantizers with arbitrary thresholds. For the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Amin Emad , Olgica Milenkovic

We review the concept of a graded bundle as a natural generalisation of a vector bundle. Such geometries are particularly nice examples of more general graded manifolds. With hindsight there are many examples of graded bundles that appear…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-12 Andrew J. Bruce , K. Grabowska , J. Grabowski

A convolutional code $\C$ over $\ZZ[D]$ is a $\ZZ[D]$-submodule of $\ZZN[D]$ where $\ZZ[D]$ stands for the ring of polynomials with coefficients in $\ZZ$. In this paper, we study the list decoding problem of these codes when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Julia Lieb , Diego Napp , Raquel Pinto

Understanding code represents a core ability needed for automating software development tasks. While foundation models like LLMs show impressive results across many software engineering challenges, the extent of their true semantic…

In the holomorphic or algebraic setting we consider a vector bundle E on a smooth subvariety X in a smooth variety Y over a field of characteristic zero. Assuming E extends to the l-th neighborhood of X in Y, we study cohomological…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-04 Vladimir Baranovsky , Hongseok Chang

In this paper we resolve the complexity of the isomorphism problem on all but finitely many of the graph classes characterized by two forbidden induced subgraphs. To this end we develop new techniques applicable for the structural and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-10 Pascal Schweitzer

We present shuffle coding, a general method for optimal compression of sequences of unordered objects using bits-back coding. Data structures that can be compressed using shuffle coding include multisets, graphs, hypergraphs, and others. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Julius Kunze , Daniel Severo , Giulio Zani , Jan-Willem van de Meent , James Townsend

The sum-product algorithm for decoding of binary codes is analyzed for bipartite graphs in which the check nodes all have degree $2$. The algorithm simplifies dramatically and may be expressed using linear algebra. Exact results about the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 John O. Brevik , Michael E. O'Sullivan

We introduce the notion of combinatorial encoding of continuous dynamical systems and suggest the first examples, which are the most interesting and important, namely, the combinatorial encoding of a Bernoulli process with continuous state…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-05 Anatoly Vershik

Encoding and decoding models are widely used in systems, cognitive, and computational neuroscience to make sense of brain-activity data. However, the interpretation of their results requires care. Decoding models can help reveal whether…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-29 Nikolaus Kriegeskorte , Pamela K. Douglas

We introduce a new combinatorial method to encode knots and links with applications to knot invariants. Clasp diagrams defined in this paper are combinatorial blueprints for building knot diagrams out of full twists on two strings rather…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-11 Jacob Mostovoy , Michael Polyak