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The quark-parton model calculation including the effects of intrinsic transverse momentum and of all six twist-two distribution functions of quarks in polarized nucleons is performed. It is demonstrated that new twist-two quark distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Aram Kotzinian

The theoretical foundations of the quantum statistical approach to parton distributions are reviewed together with the phenomenological motivations from a few specific features of Deep Inelastic Scattering data. The chiral properties of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella

The results on polarized parton densities (PDFs) obtained using different methods of QCD analysis of the present polarized DIS data are discussed. Their dependence on the method used in the analysis, accounting or not for the kinematic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Elliot Leader , Aleksander V. Sidorov , Dimiter B. Stamenov

Covariant version of the quark-parton model is studied. Dependence of the structure functions and parton distributions on the 3D quark intrinsic motion is discussed. The important role of the quark orbital momentum, which is a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Zavada

We propose a unified new approach to describe polarized and unpolarized quark distributions in the proton based on the gauge-gravity correspondence, light-front holography, and the generalized Veneziano model. We find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Tianbo Liu , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch , Stanley J. Brodsky , Alexandre Deur

We have calculated the complete matrix of three-loop helicity-difference (`polarized') splitting functions Delta P_ik^(2), i,k = q,g, in massless perturbative QCD. In this note we briefly discuss some properties of the polarized splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 A. Vogt , S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely

Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Davison E. Soper

The virtual photon structure function $g_1^{\gamma}(x,Q^2,P^2)$, which can be obtained in polarized $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliding-beam experiments, is investigated for $\Lambda^2 \ll P^2 \ll Q^2$, where $-Q^2$ ($-P^2$) is the mass squared of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken Sasaki , Tsuneo Uematsu

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

We calculate parton and generalized parton distributions in Minkowski space using a scalar propagator with a pair of complex conjugate poles. Correct spectral and support properties are obtained only after careful analytic continuation from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. C. Tiburzi , W. Detmold , G. A. Miller

Using recent and updated world data on polarized structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ we perform QCD analysis at the next-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) accuracy. We include also target mass correction and higher twist effect to get more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Abolfazl Mirjalili , Shahin Atashbar Tehrani

The polarization of $\Lambda_b$ baryon has been measured in ALEPH, OPAL and DELPHI experiments. A significant loss on the transfer of the $b$ quark polarization to the $\Lambda_b$ baryon polarization has been noticed. This implies that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Tsung-Wen Yeh

We evaluate Generalized Parton Distributions of the pion in two chiral quark models: the Spectral Quark Model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with a Pauli-Villars regularization. We proceed by the evaluation of double distributions through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Krzysztof Golec-Biernat

The semileptonic decays of polarised top quarks are analysed for a general chirality-conserving tbW vertex. We calculate double differential distributions for the charged lepton and the neutrino to order \alpha_s in the QCD coupling. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Werner Bernreuther , Michael Fuecker , Yoshiaki Umeda

Nuclear parton distributions and structure functions are determined in an effective chiral quark theory. We also discuss an extension of our model to fragmentation functions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , T. Ito , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

Some very unusual features of the hadron structure functions, obtained in the generalized QCD sum rules, like the surprisingly strong difference between longitudinally and transversally polarized $\rho$ mesons structure functions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Oganesian

We present estimates of possible data on spin-dependent asymmetries in inclusive scattering of high energy polarized electrons by high energy polarized protons at HERA with their statistical errors and discuss systematic errors. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. De Roeck , A. Deshpande , V. W. Hughes , J. Lichtenstadt , G. Radel

We present new improved parton distributions for the photon. We fit {\bf all} available data on the photon structure function, $F^{\gamma}_{2}(x,Q^2)$, with $Q^2\ge 3$ GeV$^2$, in order to determine the quark distributions. We also pay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. E. Gordon , J. K. Storrow

The current status of global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions of the nucleon is reviewed. Recent progress made in determining various features of the parton structure of the nucleon, as well as outstanding open questions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Wu-Ki Tung