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It is shown that a space-time hypersurface of a 5-dimensional Ricci-flat space-time has its energy momentum tensor algebrically related to its extrinsic curvature and to the Riemann curvature of the embedding space. It is also seen that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. D. Maia

The lagrangian of the Kaluza-Klein theory, in its simplest five-dimensional version, should include not only the scalar curvature R, but also the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The general lagrangian is computed and the resulting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Richard Kerner

We consider a model where both dark energy and dark matter originate from the coupling of a scalar field with a non-conventional kinetic term to, both, a metric measure and a non-metric measure. An interacting dark energy/dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

We provide a local geometric description of how charged matter arises in type IIA, M-theory, or F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds. The basic idea is to deform a higher singularity into a lower one through Cartan…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sheldon Katz , Cumrun Vafa

The observed excess of gravitational forces in galaxies and galactic clusters is usually referred as the existence of "dark matter particles" of unknown origin. An alternative explanation of the dark matter effect is presented here by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Arkady Z. Dolginov

Within the framework of a Kaluza-Klein theory, we provide the geometrization of a generic (Abelian and non-Abelian) gauge coupling, which comes out by choosing a suitable matter fields dependence on the extra-coordinates. We start by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giovanni Montani

We study the quantum cosmology of a five dimensional non-compactified Kaluza-Klein theory where the 4D metric depends on the fifth coordinate, $x^4\equiv l$. This model is effectively equivalent to a 4D non-minimally coupled dilaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Darabi , W. N. Sajko , P. S. Wesson

It is shown that the geometry of quantum theory can be derived from geometrical structure that may be considered more fundamental. The basic elements of this reconstruction of quantum theory are the natural metric on the space of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Marcel Reginatto

The inclusion of a flat metric tensor in gravitation permits the formulation of a gravitational stress-energy tensor and the formal derivation of general relativity from a linear theory in flat spacetime. Building on the works of Kraichnan…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

We speculate that the universe may be filled with a visco-elastic continuum which may be called aether. Thus, the Maxwell's equations in vacuum are derived by methods of continuum mechanics based on a continuum mechanical model of vacuum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Song Wang

A general concept of potential field is introduced. The potential field that one puts in correspondence with dark matter, has fundamental geometrical interpretation (parallel transport) and has intrinsically inherent in local symmetry. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivanhoe Pestov

We suggest that the correspondence between gauge theories strongly coupled in the infrared and their low energy effective theories may be probed by introducing topologically non-trivial background scalar fields. We argue that one loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov

When four-dimensional general relativity is embedded in an unconstrained man-ner in a fifth dimension, the physical quantities of spacetime can be interpreted as geometrical properties related to the extra dimension. It has become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Paul S. Wesson

New inflationary solutions to the Einstein equation are explicitly constructed in a simple five-dimensional model with an orbifold extra dimension $S^1/Z_2$. We consider inflation caused by cosmological constants for the five-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takeshi Nihei

1. Following Rimman, Minkowski and Einstein, for the first time equations of the inert filed in the covariant form are found geometrically. 2.In the approximation of a weak field for the first time the Law of Inertia in a material space (as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Gevorkian , R. A. Gevorkian

Using a non-Riemannian geometry that is adapted to the 4+1 decomposition of space-time in Kaluza-Klein theory, the translational part of the connection form is related to the electromagnetic vector potential and a Stueckelberg scalar. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Kohler

We show how gravitational actions, in particular the Einstein-Hilbert action, can be obtained from additional terms in Yang-Mills matrix models. This is consistent with recent results on induced gravitational actions in these matrix models,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harold Steinacker

The mass spectrum of a model constructed in a theory space is expressed by eigenvalues of the Laplacian on the graph structure of the theory space. The nature of the one-loop UV divergence in the vacuum energy is then controlled only by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We consider charged rotating BTZ black holes in noncommutative space by use of Chern-Simons theory formulation of $2+1$ dimensional gravity. The noncommutativity between the radial and the angular variables is introduced through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Shoichi Kawamoto , Koichi Nagasaki , Wen-Yu Wen

Through a new interpretation of Special Theory of Relativity and with a model given for physical space, we can find a way to understand the basic principles of Quantum Mechanics consistently from Classical Theory. It is supposed that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Kiyoung Kim