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Several recent papers discuss gravitational corrections to gauge couplings that depend quadratically on the energy. In the framework of the background-field approach, these correspond in general to adding to the effective action terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos

I review some recent work (done in collaboration with G. Veneziano) which clarifies the existence of a correspondence between self-gravitating fundamental string states and Schwarzschild black holes. The main result is a detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Thibault Damour

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem has been proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The gravitational and gauge interactions unite at the electroweak scale, and the observed weakness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , N. Arkani-Hamed , S. Dimopoulos , G. Dvali

Using Bridge Theory to describe the electromagnetic interactions occurring between high energy pairs of particles, we predict an anomalous self-gravitational red-shift in the frequency of the EM source produced during the interaction. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Massimo Auci

It is expected that when the string coupling is taken to be sufficiently small, a black hole turns into a bound state of self-gravitating fundamental strings. This state would be described by winding strings wrapping around the Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Akihiro Ishibashi , Yoshinori Matsuo , Akane Tanaka

We explore the impact of black hole spins on the dynamics of high-energy black hole collisions. We report results from numerical simulations with gamma-factors up to 2.49 and dimensionless spin parameter +0.85, +0.6, 0, -0.6, -0.85. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Ulrich Sperhake , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Frans Pretorius

We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov

We examine the effects of gravitational fields produced by topological defects on a Dirac field and a Dirac oscillator in a spinning cosmic string spacetime. We obtain the eigenfunctions and the energy levels of the relativistic field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Mansoureh Hosseinpour , Hassan Hassanabadi , Marc de Montigny

Effective theory of fluctuations based on underlying symmetry plays very important role in understanding the low energy phenomena. Using this powerful technique we study the fluctuation dynamics keeping in mind the following central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Sayan Chakrabarti , Sumeet Chougule , Debaprasad Maity

We study the perturbative dynamics of an infinite gravitating Nambu-Goto string within the general-relativistic perturbation framework. We develop the gauge invariant metric perturbation on a spacetime containing a self-gravitating straight…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Kouji Nakamura , Akihiro Ishibashi , Hideki Ishihara

We argue that on-shell excitations with large negative energies are created rapidly when the string coupling increases with time. This does not indicate an inconsistency in string theory since the negative energy on-shell excitation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 N. Itzhaki , U. Peleg

I reconsider Hawking's analysis of the effects of gravitational collapse on quantum fields, taking into account interactions between the fields. The ultra-high energy vacuum fluctuations, which had been considered to be an awkward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

The semi-classical cross-sections for arbitrary partial waves of ordinary scalars to fall into certain five-dimensional black holes have a form that seems capable of explanation in terms of the effective string model. The kinematics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Steven S. Gubser

Rotating black holes when attached to a cosmic string have their rotational energy extracted leading to a change in its spin and mass. The spin of a black hole can be measured using various methods for an accreting black hole in an X-ray…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Ishan Swamy , Deobrat Singh

Appearance of cosmic strings in the early Universe is a common manifestation of new physics typically linked to some high energy scale. In this paper, we discuss a different situation, where a model underlying cosmic string formation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov , Rome Samanta

We discuss the relation between the gravitational and electromagnetic fields as governed by the Einstein-Maxwell field equations. It is emphasized that the tendency of the gravitational field to induce electromagnetic effects increases as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-21 Kjell Rosquist

Black holes can be electromagnetically charged, or carry vector charge from new fundamental fields. Their response to small fluctuations is of paramount importance to study gravitational wave generation. However, the usual even and odd…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 David Pereñiguez

Ultracompact objects with photonspheres are known to mimic many observational features of black holes. It has been suggested that anomalous tidal heating or the presence of resonances in gravitational wave signals would be a clear imprint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque

Strings at T ~ T_c are known to be subject to the so-called Hagedorn phenomenon, in which a string's entropy (times T) and energy cancel each other and result in the evolution of the string into highly excited states, or "string balls".…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Edward Shuryak

We investigate the geometry of four dimensional black hole solutions in the presence of stringy higher curvature corrections to the low energy effective action. For certain supersymmetric two charge black holes these corrections drastically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Veronika Hubeny , Alexander Maloney , Mukund Rangamani
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