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相关论文: Gravitational effects in ultrahigh-energy string s…

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This paper discusses the gravitational scattering of a straight, infinitely long test cosmic string by a black hole. We present numerical results that probe the two-dimensional parameter space of impact parameter and initial velocity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , Valeri Frolov

We give a short review of high energy scattering in string theory, thermal properties of strings, explain the connection between the two and how they all tie together with the string/black hole transition.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Alek Bedroya

I review several different calculations, coming from string theory, nonperturbative quantum gravity and analyses of black holes that lead to predictions of phenomena that would uniquely be signatures of quantum gravitational effects. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lee Smolin

It has been argued recently that string theory effects qualitatively modify the effective black hole geometry experienced by modes with radial momentum of order $1/\sqrt{\alpha'}$. At tree level, these $\alpha'$-effects can be explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Gaston Giribet , Arash Ranjbar

We investigate the propagation of gravitational waves on a black hole background within the low energy effective field theory of gravity, where effects from heavy fields are captured by higher dimensional curvature operators. Depending on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Claudia de Rham , Jérémie Francfort , Jun Zhang

We include the effect of the frictional force caused by interactions between cosmic strings and the particles of the background plasma in the computation of the stochastic gravitational wave background generated by cosmic string loops.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 S. Mukovnikov , L. Sousa

We consider the propagation of perturbations along an infinitely long stationary open string in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. The equations of motion for the perturbations in the 2 transverse physical directions are solved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. L. Larsen

We study the configuration of a typical highly excited string as one slowly increases the string coupling. The dominant interactions are the long range dilaton and gravitational attraction. In four spacetime dimensions, the string slowly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

The high-energy behavior of string scattering in warped spacetimes is studied to all orders in perturbation theory. If one assumes that the theory is finite, the amplitudes exactly fall as powers of momentum.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg Andreev

We study the superradiant scattering of gravitational waves by a nearly extremal black hole (dimensionless spin $a=0.99$) by numerically solving the full Einstein field equations, thus including backreaction effects. This allows us to study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 William E. East , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Frans Pretorius

Nonlinear effects were observed in a forced vibrating string. The motion of the string becomes elliptic as the amplitude of the vibration increases. The fundamental resonance frequency depends on the amplitude of the vibration. At…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel C. Brito , Jorge Maia Alves , Joao M. Serra , Antonio Vallera

We initiate a general investigation into gravitational wave signatures of modifications to scattering of gravitational radiation from black holes. Such modifications may be present due to the quantum dynamics that makes black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Kwinten Fransen , Steven B. Giddings

Black hole superradiance, which only relies on gravitational interactions, can provide a powerful probe of the existence of ultralight bosons that are weakly coupled to ordinary matter. However, as a boson cloud grows through superradiance,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 William E. East

The perturbations of string-theoretic black holes are analyzed by generalizing the method of Chandrasekhar. Attention is focussed on the case of the recently considered charged string-theoretic black hole solutions as a representative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Gilbert

The aim of these lectures is to give an introduction to several topics which lie at the intersection of string theory, gravity theory and gravity phenomenology. One successively reviews: (i) the "membrane" approach to the dissipative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-29 Thibault Damour , Marc Lilley

We extend previous techniques for calculations of transplanckian-energy string-string collisions to the high-energy scattering of massless closed strings from a stack of N Dp-branes in Minkowski spacetime. We show that an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Giuseppe D'Appollonio , Paolo Di Vecchia , Rodolfo Russo , Gabriele Veneziano

Aspects of super-planckian gravitational scattering and black hole formation are investigated, largely via a partial-wave representation. At large and decreasing impact parameters, amplitudes are expected to be governed by single graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings , Mark Srednicki

We discuss how cosmic strings can be used to mine energy from black holes. A string attached to the black hole gives rise to an additional channel for the energy release. It is demonstrated that when a string crosses the event horizon, its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Fursaev

It has long been thought that a highly excited string can be regarded as a black hole: the correspondence principle between strings and a black hole, while recent studies found that black holes are characterized by chaos. This suggests that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Koji Hashimoto , Yoshinori Matsuo , Takuya Yoda

The ultrarelativistic limit of the Kerr - Newman geometry is studied in detail. We find the gravitational shock wave background associated with this limit. We study the scattering of scalar fields in the gravitational shock wave geometries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. O. Lousto , N. Sánchez
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