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The effective transport properties of heterogeneous nanoscale materials and structures are affected by several geometrical and physical factors. Among them the presence of imperfect interfaces plays a central role being often at the origin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Fabio Pavanello , Fabio Manca , Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano

We consider the spreading of a thin two-dimensional droplet on a planar substrate as a prototype system to compare the contemporary model for contact line motion based on interface formation of Shikhmurzaev [Int. J. Multiphas. Flow 19, 589…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 David N. Sibley , Nikos Savva , Serafim Kalliadasis

A non-equilibrium theory of isothermal and diffusionless evolution of incoherent interfaces within a plastically deforming solid is developed. The irreversible dynamics of the interface are driven by its normal motion, incoherency (slip and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anurag Gupta , David Steigmann

It is shown that, by imposing reparametrization invariance, one may derive a variety of stochastic equations describing the dynamics of surface growth and identify the physical processes responsible for the various terms. This approach…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Marsili , A. Maritan , F. Toigo , J. R. Banavar

Patterns forming spontaneously in extended, three-dimensional, dissipative systems are likely to excite several homogeneous soft modes ($\approx$ hydrodynamic modes) of the underlying physical system, much more than quasi one- and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Axel G. Rossberg

We analyze the relationship of generalized conditional symmetries of evolution equations to the formal compatibility and passivity of systems of differential equations as well as to systems of vector fields in involution. Earlier results on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Michael Kunzinger , Roman O. Popovych

A first-principles theory is developed for the general evolution of a key structural characteristic of planar granular systems - the cell order distribution. The dynamic equations are constructed and solved in closed form for a number of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Raphael Blumenfeld

Generalized models provide a framework for the study of evolution equations without specifying all functional forms. The generalized formulation of problems has been shown to facilitate the analytical investigation of local dynamics and has…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-24 Christian Kuehn , Stefan Siegmund , Thilo Gross

A simple (2+1) dimensional discrete model is introduced to study the evolution of solid surface morphologies during ion-beam sputtering. The model is based on the same assumptions about the erosion process as the existing analytic theories.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann , Reiner Kree , Ulrich Geyer , Matthias Koelbel

The motion of interfaces is an essential feature of microstructure evolution in crystalline materials. While atomic-scale descriptions provide mechanistic clarity, continuum descriptions are important for understanding microstructural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Marco Salvalaglio , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

The boundary conditions at the deformable interface between two contacting fluids are derived for the general case of the large-amplitude perturbations. The interface is modeled as perturbed free boundary that evolves in time, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Ivan V. Kazachkov

Evolutionary forms are skew-symmetric differential forms the basis of which, as opposed to exterior forms, are deforming manifolds (with unclosed metric forms). Such differential forms arise when describing physical processes. A specific…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

We study ergodic properties of certain piecewise smooth two-dimensional systems by constructing countable Markov partitions. Using thermodynamic formalism we prove exponential decay of correleations.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-25 Michael Jakobson

Specific examples of the generalized Raychaudhuri Equations for the evolution of deformations along families of $D$ dimensional surfaces embedded in a background $N$ dimensional spacetime are discussed. These include string worldsheets…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sayan Kar

We unveil the generation of universal morphologies of fluid interfaces by radiation pressure whatever is the nature of the wave, acoustic or optical. Experimental observations reveal interface deformations endowed with step-like features…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Nicolas Bertin , Hamza Chraibi , Régis Wunenburger , Jean-Pierre Delville , Etienne Brasselet

An asymptotic method for finding instabilities of arbitrary $d$-dimensional large-amplitude patterns in a wide class of reaction-diffusion systems is presented. The complete stability analysis of 2- and 3-dimensional localized patterns is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. B. Muratov , V. V. Osipov

We propose and experimentally test a method to fabricate patterns of steep, sharp features on surfaces, by exploiting the nonlinear dynamics of uniformly ion bombarded surfaces. We show via theory, simulation, and experiment, that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Joy C. Perkinson , Michael J. Aziz , Michael P. Brenner , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

We introduce a rigorous approach to the study of the symmetry breaking and pattern formation phenomenon for isotropic functionals with local/nonlocal interactions in competition. We consider a general class of nonlocal variational problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa

The structural constants of an evolution algebra is given by a quadratic matrix $A$. In this work we establish equivalence between nil, right nilpotent evolution algebras and evolution algebras, which are defined by upper triangular matrix…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-04-08 J. M. Casas , M. Ladra , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

We present a unified approach to thermodynamic description of one, two and three dimensional phases and phase transformations among them. The approach is based on a rigorous definition of a phase applicable to thermodynamic systems of any…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Timofey Frolov , Yuri Mishin