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Investigations of quantum and mesoscopic thermodynamics force one to answer two fundamental questions associated with the foundations of statistical mechanics: (i) how does macroscopic irreversibility emerge from microscopic reversibility?…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Wei-Min Zhang

The steady states of dynamical processes can exhibit stable nontrivial phases, which can also serve as fault-tolerant classical or quantum memories. For Markovian quantum (classical) dynamics, these steady states are extremal eigenvectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Tibor Rakovszky , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Curt von Keyserlingk

Established methods for characterizing quantum information processes do not capture non-Markovian (history-dependent) behaviors that occur in real systems. These methods model a quantum process as a fixed map on the state space of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ryan S. Bennink , Pavel Lougovski

An important challenge in non-Markovian open quantum systems is to understand what information we gain from continuous measurement of an output field. For example, atoms in multimode cavity QED systems provide an exciting platform to study…

We characterize a class of superclassical non-Markovian open quantum system dynamics that are defined by their lack of measurement invasiveness when the corresponding observable commutates with the pre-measurement state. This diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Adrian A. Budini

We establish the potential of continuous-variable Gaussian states of linear dynamical systems for machine learning tasks. Specifically, we consider reservoir computing, an efficient framework for online time series processing. As a…

Quantum non-Markovianity of a quantum noisy channel manifests typically as information backflow, characterized by the departure of the intermediate map from complete positivity, though we indicate certain noisy channels that don't exhibit…

The simulation of quantum processes is a key goal for the grand programme aiming at grounding quantum technologies as the way to explore complex phenomena that are inaccessible through standard, classical calculators. Some interesting steps…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Andrea Chiuri , Chiara Greganti , Laura Mazzola , Mauro Paternostro , Paolo Mataloni

Metastability in open system dynamics describes the phenomena of initial relaxation to longlived metastable states before decaying to the asymptotic stable states. It has been predicted in continuous-time stochastic dynamics of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Yuan-De Jin , Chu-Dan Qiu , Wen-Long Ma

This article is concerned with stability analysis and stabilization of randomly switched nonlinear systems. These systems may be regarded as piecewise deterministic stochastic systems: the discrete switches are triggered by a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-08 Debasish Chatterjee , Daniel Liberzon

We propose a protocol to simulate the evolution of a non-Markovian open quantum system by considering a collisional process with a many-body system, which plays the role of an environment. As a result of our protocol the environment spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Eduardo Mascarenhas , Ines de Vega

We study the influence of a chaotic environment in the evolution of an open quantum system. We show that there is an inverse relation between chaos and non-Markovianity. In particular, we remark on the deep relation of the short time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 I. Garcia-Mata , C. Pineda , D. A. Wisniacki

It has been found that Markovian quantum dissipative processes, described by the Lindblad equation, may have attractive steady-state manifolds, in which dissipation and decoherence can play a positive role to quantum information processing.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Da-Jian Zhang , Hua-Lin Huang , D. M. Tong

We develop a recently introduced representation of quantum dynamics based on sampling negative Markov chain processes. By introducing particles and antiparticles, this formalism maps generic quantum dynamics onto a Markov process defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Hugo Lóio , Jacopo De Nardis , Tony Jin

We discuss a notion of quantum critical exponents in open quantum many-body systems driven by quantum noise. We show that in translationally invariant quantum lattice models undergoing quasi-local Markovian dissipative processes, mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 J. Eisert , T. Prosen

The information encoded into an open quantum system that evolves under a Markovian dynamics is always monotonically non-increasing. Nonetheless, for a given quantifier of the information contained in the system, it is in general not clear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Dario De Santis , Markus Johansson

The theory of controlled quantum open systems describes quantum systems interacting with quantum environments and influenced by external forces varying according to given algorithms. It is aimed, for instance, to model quantum devices which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Robert Alicki

We examine the properties of open quantum systems with respect to their time evolution in different regimes, Markovian and non-Markovian. We analyze their behaviour with respect to their coherent or decoherent time evolution by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Tarek Khalil , Jean Richert

Quantum Markovian systems, modeled as unitary dilations in the quantum stochastic calculus of Hudson and Parthasarathy, have become standard in current quantum technological applications. This paper investigates the stability theory of such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Yu Pan , Hadis Amini , Zibo Miao , John Gough , Valery Ugrinovskii , Matthew R. James

We study the implementation of one-, two-, and three-qubit quantum gates for interacting qubits using optimal control. Different Markovian and non-Markovian environments are compared and efficient optimisation algorithms utilising analytic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Frederik Floether , Pierre de Fouquieres , Sophie Schirmer