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相关论文: Enhanced Joule Heating in Umbral Dots

200 篇论文

How magnetic energy is injected and released in the solar corona, keeping it heated to several million degrees, remains elusive. Coronal heating generally increases with increasing magnetic field strength. From comparison of a non-linear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Sanjiv K. Tiwari , Julia K. Thalmann , Navdeep K. Panesar , Ronald L. Moore , Amy R. Winebarger

We study the amplification of large-scale magnetic fields during preheating and inflation in several different models. Preheating can resonantly amplify seed fields on cosmological scales. In the presence of conductivity, however, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Bassett , Giuseppe Pollifrone , Shinji Tsujikawa , Fermin Viniegra

While magnetism in exoplanets remains largely unknown, Hot Jupiters have been considered as natural candidates to harbour intense magnetic fields, both due to their large masses and their high energy budgets coming from irradiation as a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Clàudia Soriano-Guerrero , Daniele Viganò , Rosalba Perna , Taner Akgün , Carlos Palenzuela

We present two-dimensional simulations for the cooling of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields (B > 1e13 Gauss). We study how the cooling curves are influenced by magnetic field decay. We show that the Joule heating effects are very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Deborah N. Aguilera , José A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles

We use spectro-polarimetric data recorded by Hinode to analyze the magnetic field configuration of a part of a sunspot (AR 10923) where a bundle of penumbral filaments are intruding into its umbra. We want to explore the role of the sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Hashem Hamedivafa

Umbral dots (UDs) are transient, bright features observed in the umbral region of a sunspot. We study the physical properties of UDs observed in sunspots of different sizes. The aim of our study is to relate the physical properties of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rahul Yadav , Rohan E. Louis , Shibu K. Mathew

We present new high-resolution spectro-polarimetric Ca II 8542 observations of umbral flashes in sunspots. At nearly 0.18", and spanning about one hour of continuous observation, this is the most detailed dataset published thus far. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , L. Rouppe van der Voort , H. Socas-Navarro , M. van Noort

Initial states of dense matter with nonzero electron chiral imbalance could potentially give rise to strong magnetic fields through chiral plasma instability. Previous work indicated that unless chiral chemical potential is as large as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Srimoyee Sen , Varun Vaidya

Experiments on several novel superconducting compounds have observed oscillations of the specific heat when an applied magnetic field is rotated with respect to the crystal axes. The results are commonly interpreted as arising from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. R. Boyd , P. J. Hirschfeld , I. Vekhter , A. B. Vorontsov

Results from a realistic simulation of 3D radiative magneto-convection in a strong background magnetic field corresponding to the conditions in sunspot umbrae are shown. The convective energy transport is dominated by narrow upflow plumes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Schuessler , A. Voegler

Context. It is unclear why there is a rather sharp boundary in sunspots between the umbra and the penumbra. Both regions exhibit magnetoconvection, manifesting in penumbral filaments in the penumbra and in umbral dots in the umbra. Aims.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 B. Löptien , A. Lagg , M. van Noort , S. K. Solanki

The investigation of a sizable thermal enhancement of magnetization is put forward for uniaxial ferromagnetic nanoparticles that are placed in a rotating magnetic field. We elucidate the nature of this phenomenon and evaluate the resonant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , P. Hänggi

The atmospheres of hot Jupiters lie in a dynamical regime without a solar system analogue. The strongly irradiated daysides reach temperatures sufficiently hot for substantial thermal ionization of atmospheric species, resulting in flows…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 James Fecanin , Hayley Beltz , John Allen , Thaddeus Komacek

The solar chromosphere is heated to temperatures higher than predicted by radiative equilibrium. This excess heating is greater in active regions where the magnetic field is stronger. We aim to investigate the magnetic topology associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 J. M. da Silva Santos , S. Danilovic , J. Leenaarts , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , X. Zhu , S. M. White , G. J. M. Vissers , M. Rempel

In Hot Jupiters (HJs), atmospherically induced magnetic fields are expected to play an important role in controlling the wind circulation and in determining their inflated radii. Here we perform 1D plane-parallel magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Clàudia Soriano-Guerrero , Daniele Viganò , Rosalba Perna , Albert Elias-López , Hayley Beltz

Ultrahot Jupiters (UHJs), being the hottest class of exoplanets known, provide a unique laboratory for testing atmospheric interactions with internal planetary magnetic fields at a large range of temperatures. Thermal ionization of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher

Rodriguez-Fortuno et al. (19 April 2013, p. 330) reported the unidirectional excitation of electromagnetic guided modes via the oblique illumination of a circularly polarized light. This comment points out that the same scheme was addressed…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Seung-Yeol Lee , Il-Min Lee , Kyoung-Youm Kim , Byoungho Lee

The full MHD equations, governing the flow due to the axisymmetric stretching of a sheet in the presence of a transverse magnetic field, can be cast in a self similar form. This allows evaluation of the induced magnetic field and its effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Tarek M. A. El-Mistikawy

We consider Joule heating caused by dissipation of the magnetic field in the neutron star crust. This mechanism may be efficient in maintaining a relatively high surface temperature in very old neutron stars. Calculations of the thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Juan A. Miralles , Vadim Urpin , Denis Konenkov

Magnetic waves are a relevant component in the dynamics of the solar atmosphere. Their significance has increased because of their potential as a remote diagnostic tool and their presumed contribution to plasma heating processes. We discuss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 I. Arregui