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We have performed sound velocity measurements in (V$_{1-x}$Cr$_x$)$_2$O$_3$ in the vicinity of the critical point of the first order Mott transition line. The pressure sweeps at constant temperature reveal a large dip in the $c_{33}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Populoh , P. Wzietek , R. Gohier , P. Metcalf

We measured the complex conductivity, $\sigma$, of FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ ($x=0-0.5$) films in the superconducting state which show a drastic increase of the superconducting transition temperature, $T_\textrm{c}$, when the nematic order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-28 H. Kurokawa , S. Nakamura , J. Zhao , N. Shikama , Y. Sakishita , Y. Sun , F. Nabeshima , Y. Imai , H. Kitano , A. Maeda

In our study we investigate the behaviour of the net force (NF) emerging between an ellipsoidal particle and a thick plate (slab), when the interaction takes place in a near critical fluid medium with account for the omnipresent van der…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 G. S. Valchev , D. M. Dantchev

Critical effects at complete and critical wetting in three dimensions are studied using a coupled effective Hamiltonian H[s(y),\ell]. The model is constructed via a novel variational principle which ensures that the choice of collective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. S. Swain , A. O. Parry

The frequency spectrum of the finite temperature correction to the Casimir force can be determined by the use of the Lifshitz formalism for metallic plates of finite conductivity. We show that the correction for the TE electromagnetic modes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Torgerson , S. K. Lamoreaux

Quantum criticality near a tricritical point (TCP) is studied in the two-component Bose-Hubbard model on square lattices. The existence of quantum TCP on a boundary of superfluid-insulator transition is confirmed by quantum Monte Carlo…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Yasuyuki Kato , Daisuke Yamamoto , Ippei Danshita

We study critical point finite-size effects in the case of the susceptibility of a film in which interactions are characterized by a van der Waals-type power law tail. The geometry is appropriate to a slab-like system with two bounding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Dantchev , Joseph Rudnick , M. Barmatz

We argue that in a fluid, or magnet, confined by adsorbing walls which favour liquid, or (+) phase, the solvation (Casimir) force in the vicinity of the critical point is strongly influenced by capillary condensation which occurs below the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Drzewinski , A. Maciolek , R. Evans

We consider the dynamics of an isolated quantum many-body system after a sudden change of one control parameter, focusing on the statistics of the work done. We establish a connection between the generating function of the distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Andrea Gambassi , Alessandro Silva

The $\gamma \to \alpha$ isostructural transition in the Ce$_{0.9-x}$La$_x$Th$_{0.1}$ system is measured as a function of La alloying using specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, resistivity, thermal expansivity/striction measurements. A…

$^4$He confined in nanoporous Gelsil glass is a unique, strongly correlated Bose system exhibiting quantum phase transition (QPT) by controlling pressure. Previous studies revealed that the QPT occurs with four - dimensional (4D) XY…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Tomoyuki Tani , Yusuke Nago , Satoshi Murakawa , Keiya Shirahama

Critical wetting is an elusive phenomenon for solid-fluid interfaces. Using interfacial models we show that the diverging length scales, which characterize complete wetting at an apex, precisely mimic critical wetting with the apex angle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. O. Parry , M. J. Greenall , J. M. Romero-Enrique

Critical Casimir forces can play an important role for applications in nano-science and nanotechnology, owing to their piconewton strength, nanometric action range, fine tunability as a function of temperature, and exquisite dependence on…

Critical wetting transitions under nonequilibrium conditions are studied numerically and analytically by means of an interface-displacement model defined by a Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation, plus some extra terms representing a limiting,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elvira Romera , Francisco de los Santos , Omar Al Hammal , Miguel A. Munoz

The superfluid density of overdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ thin films of high quality have been measured with Tc (defined by the onset of the Meissner effect) from 5.1 to 41.6 K by Bosovic et al. Given this Tc the superfluid density shows…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-05-11 T. Schneider

The paraconductivity, originating from critical superconducting order-parameter fluctuations in the vicinity of the critical temperature in a layered superconductor is calculated in the frame of the self-consistent Hartree approximation,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Puica , W. Lang

The pressure driven Mott-transition in Chromium doped V2O3 films is investigated by direct electrical measurements on polycrystalline films with thicknesses down to 10 nm, and doping concentrations of 2%, 5% and 15%. A change in resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Johannes Mohr , Tyler Hennen , Daniel Bedau , Rainer Waser , Dirk J. Wouters

Using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo, we compute the properties of a lattice model with spin $\frac 1 2$ itinerant electrons tuned through a quantum phase transition to an Ising nematic phase. The nematic fluctuations induce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Samuel Lederer , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Steven A. Kivelson

When liquids are classified using Tg -scaled Arrhenius plots of relaxation times (or relative rates of entropy increase above Tg) across a "strong-fragile" spectrum of behaviors, the "strong" liquids have always appeared rather…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 C. Austen Angell , Mahin Hemmati

We investigate the spreading of 4He droplets on alkali surfaces at zero temperature, within the frame of Finite Range Density Functional theory. The equilibrium configurations of several 4He_N clusters and their asymptotic trend with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Barranco , M. Guilleumas , E. S. Hernandez , R. Mayol , M. Pi , L. Szybisz