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Progress in electron-beam spectroscopies has recently enabled the study of optical excitations with combined space, energy and time resolution in the nanometer, millielectronvolt and femtosecond domain, thus providing unique access into…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Albert Polman , Mathieu Kociak , F. Javier García de Abajo

It has been predicted recently that an electron beam can be polarized when it flows adiabatically through a quantum point contact in a system with spin-orbit interaction. Here, we show that a simple transverse electron focusing setup can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

High-energy physics simulations traditionally rely on classical Monte Carlo methods to model complex particle interactions, often incurring significant computational costs. In this paper, we introduce a novel quantum-enhanced simulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Euimin Lee , Sangmin Lee , Shiho Kim

Efficient transduction of electromagnetic signals between different frequency scales is an essential ingredient for modern communication technologies as well as for the emergent field of quantum information processing. Recent advances in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Vincent E. Elfving , Sumanta Das , Anders S. Sørensen

A new protocol of the optical quantum memory based on the resonant interactions of the multi atomic system with a cavity light mode is proposed. The quantum memory is realized using a controllable inversion of the inhomogeneous broadening…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Moiseev

The in-plane photoelectric (IPPE) effect is a recently discovered [Sci. Adv. \textbf{8}, eabi8398 (2022)] quantum phenomenon which enables efficient detection of terahertz (THz) radiation in semiconductor structures with a two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 S. A. Mikhailov

We theoretically investigate the optical dipole interaction between a multi-level quantum system and a single-mode optical waveguide of any local polarisation. We investigate several paradoxical seeming situations, for example we find a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Ben Lang

The quantum coupling between free-electrons and photons enables applying quantum optics techniques in electron microscopy. Here, we formulate the elastic electron-photon quantum coupling and its possible implications. Our analysis shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Dingguo Zheng , Ofer Kfir

Quantum opto- and electromechanical systems interface mechanical motion with the electromagnetic modes of optical resonators and microwave circuits. The capabilities and promise of these hybrid devices have been showcased through a variety…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Yiwen Chu , Simon Gröblacher

The photo-electric effect was a historic milestone in the development of quantum theory, revealing the first evidence of discrete energy of the electromagnetic field through hallmark signatures such as the threshold frequency,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Germain Tobar , Oscar Berg

By a generalization of the Hopfield model, we construct a microscopic Lagrangian describing a dielectric medium with dispersion and dissipation. This facilitates a well-defined and unambiguous $\textit{ab initio}$ treatment of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Sascha Lang , Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

In this contribution we investigate quantum electrodynamical many-mode aspects by exploring the simplest possible situation in this context, namely the interaction of a single atom, modeled by a simple two-level system, with many-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 M. Stobińska , G. Alber , G. Leuchs

We demonstrate the effects of cavity quantum electrodynamics for a quantum dot coupled to a photonic molecule, consisting of a pair of coupled photonic crystal cavities. We show anti-crossing between the quantum dot and the two super-modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Arka Majumdar , Armand Rundquist , Michal Bajcsy , Jelena Vučković

Electron transfer within and between molecules is crucial in chemistry, biochemistry, and energy science. This study describes a quantum simulation method that explores the influence of light polarization on the electron transfer between…

The transverse beam pattern, usually observed in experiment, is a result of averaging the optical-frequency oscillations of the electromagnetic field distributed over the beam cross section. An analytical criterion is derived that these…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Ya. Bekshaev

The scattering phase shift of an electron transferred through a quantum dot is studied within a model Hamiltonian, accounting for both the electron--electron interaction in the dot and a finite temperature. It is shown that, unlike in an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuval Oreg , Yuval Gefen

We analyze the electron transmission through a ballistic quantum dot which is connected to two quantum point contacts. We demonstrate that the transmission and reflection of this structure is determined by the transfer time of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev G. Mourokh , Jonathan P. Bird

We derive a generalized master equation for multiphoton pulses interacting with multiple emitters in a waveguide-quantum electrodynamics system where the emitter frequency can be modulated and the effects of non-guided modes can also be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Zeyang Liao , Yunning Lu , M. Suhail Zubairy

The Smith-Purcell effect enables electromagnetic radiation across arbitrary spectral ranges by phase-matching the diffraction orders of an optical grating with the near-field of a moving electron. In this work, we introduce a novel approach…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Masoud Taleb , Mohsen Samadi , Nahid Talebi

A relativistic quantum-mechanical description of guided waves is given, based on which we present an alternative way to describe and interpret the propagation of electromagnetic wave packets through an undersized waveguide. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Bing He