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Web application performance is heavily reliant on the hit rate of memory-based caches. Current DRAM-based web caches statically partition their memory across multiple applications sharing the cache. This causes under utilization of memory…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Asaf Cidon , Daniel Rushton , Stephen M. Rumble , Ryan Stutsman

Emerging non-volatile main memory (NVRAM) technologies provide byte-addressability, low idle power, and improved memory-density, and are likely to be a key component in the future memory hierarchy. However, a critical challenge in achieving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Guy E. Blleloch , Yan Gu

The \emph{Order-Maintenance} (OM) data structure maintains a total order list of items for insertions, deletions, and comparisons. As a basic data structure, OM has many applications, such as maintaining the topological order, core numbers,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Bin Guo , Emil Sekerinski

The program performance on modern hardware is characterized by \emph{locality of reference}, that is, it is faster to access data that is close in address space to data that has been accessed recently than data in a random location. This is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Peyman Afshani , John Iacono , Varunkumar Jayapaul , Ben Karsin , Nodari Sitchinava

Cache replacement algorithms are used to optimize the time taken by processor to process the information by storing the information needed by processor at that time and possibly in future so that if processor needs that information, it can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Sarwan Ali

The computation of a peeling order in a randomly generated hypergraph is the most time-consuming step in a number of constructions, such as perfect hashing schemes, random $r$-SAT solvers, error-correcting codes, and approximate set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Djamal Belazzougui , Paolo Boldi , Giuseppe Ottaviano , Rossano Venturini , Sebastiano Vigna

Databases need to allocate and free blocks of storage on disk. Freed blocks introduce holes where no data is stored. Allocation systems attempt to reuse such deallocated regions in order to minimize the footprint on disk. If previously…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Michael A. Bender , Martin Farach-Colton , Sándor P. Fekete , Jeremy T. Fineman , Seth Gilbert

The layout of multi-dimensional data can have a significant impact on the efficacy of hardware caches and, by extension, the performance of applications. Common multi-dimensional layouts include the canonical row-major and column-major…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Stephen Nicholas Swatman , Ana-Lucia Varbanescu , Andy D. Pimentel , Andreas Salzburger , Attila Krasznahorkay

Current embedded systems are specifically designed to run multimedia applications. These applications have a big impact on both performance and energy consumption. Both metrics can be optimized selecting the best cache configuration for a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Josefa Díaz Álvarez , José L. Risco-Martín , J. Manuel Colmenar

Conventional cache models are not suited for real-time parallel processing because tasks may flush each other's data out of the cache in an unpredictable manner. In this way the system is not compositional so the overall performance is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 A. M. Molnos , M. J. M. Heijligers , S. D. Cotofana , J. T. J. Van Eijndhoven

The memory system of a modern embedded processor consumes a large fraction of total system energy. We explore a range of different configuration options and show that a reconfigurable design can make better use of the resources available to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Daniel Bates , Alex Chadwick , Robert Mullins

Persistent Memory (PM) makes possible recoverable applications that can preserve application progress across system reboots and power failures. Actual recoverability requires careful ordering of cacheline flushes, currently done in two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Swapnil Haria , Mark D. Hill , Michael M. Swift

We take an important step forward in making Oblivious RAM (O-RAM) practical. We propose an O-RAM construction achieving an amortized overhead of 20X-35X (for an O-RAM roughly 1 terabyte in size), about 63 times faster than the best existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Emil Stefanov , Elaine Shi , Dawn Song

Cuckoo hashing [4] is a multiple choice hashing scheme in which each item can be placed in multiple locations, and collisions are resolved by moving items to their alternative locations. In the classical implementation of two-way cuckoo…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-16 Ely Porat , Bar Shalem

Memory access efficiency is a key factor in fully utilizing the computational power of graphics processing units (GPUs). However, many details of the GPU memory hierarchy are not released by GPU vendors. In this paper, we propose a novel…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Xinxin Mei , Xiaowen Chu

In this paper, we propose a more refined video segment based Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) enhanced cache update strategy, which takes into account the client's playback status and transmission state, MEC cache capacity and the popularity of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-02 Xinyu Huang , Lijun He , Xin Chen , Fan Li , Guizhong Liu

This study presents constructions of the space-time Conservation Element and Solution Element (CESE) methods to accommodate adaptive unstructured quadrilateral meshes. Subsequently, a novel algorithm is devised to effectively manage the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Lisong Shi , Chaoxiong Zhang , Chih-Yung Wen

A framework is proposed for the design and analysis of \emph{network-oblivious algorithms}, namely, algorithms that can run unchanged, yet efficiently, on a variety of machines characterized by different degrees of parallelism and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Gianfranco Bilardi , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Michele Scquizzato , Francesco Silvestri

The memory hierarchy has a high impact on the performance and power consumption in the system. Moreover, current embedded systems, included in mobile devices, are specifically designed to run multimedia applications, which are memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Josefa Díaz Álvarez , José L. Risco-Martín , J. Manuel Colmenar

This paper studies two variants of tiling: iteration space tiling (or loop blocking) and cache-oblivious methods that recursively split the iteration space with divide-and-conquer. The key question to answer is when we should be using one…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Waruna Ranasinghe , Nirmal Prajapati , Tomofumi Yuki , Sanjay Rajopadhye