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Quantum algorithms can break factoring and discrete logarithm based cryptography and weaken symmetric cryptography and hash functions. In order to estimate the real-world impact of these attacks, apart from tracking the development of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Vlad Gheorghiu , Michele Mosca

Nearest-neighbor identification is central to the analysis of local structure in condensed matter systems. The solid-angle-based nearest-neighbor (SANN) algorithm is widely used offering a parameter-free and computationally efficient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Alptuğ Ulugöl , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

On July 5, 2022, the National Institute of Standards and Technology announced four possible post-quantum cryptography standards, three of them are based on lattice theory and the other one is based on Hash function. It is well-known that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Chuanming Zong

Fairly recently, a new encryption scheme for embedded systems based on continuous third-order hyperbolic sine chaotic system was proposed by Z. Lin et al. The cryptosystem's main objective is to provide a faster algorithm with lowest…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Imad El Hanouti , Hakim El Fadili , Khalid Zenkouar

Given an arbitrary basis for a mathematical lattice, to find a ``good" basis for it is one of the classic and important algorithmic problems. In this note, we give a new and simpler proof of a theorem by Regavim (arXiv:2106.03183): we…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-27 Yael Eisenberg , Itamar Rot , Muli Safra

A key challenge in realizing fault-tolerant quantum computers is circuit optimization. Focusing on the most expensive gates in fault-tolerant quantum computation (namely, the T gates), we address the problem of T-count optimization, i.e.,…

A fundamental problem in coding theory is the design of an efficient coding scheme that achieves the capacity of the additive white Gaussian (AWGN) channel. The main objective of this short note is to point out that by concatenating a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Shashank Vatedka , Navin Kashyap

This paper considers Gama-Nguyen-Regev's strategy [GNR10] for optimizing pruning coefficients for lattice vector enumeration. We give a table of optimized coefficients and proposes a faster method for computing near-optimized coefficients…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Yoshinori Aono

We consider the problem of finding the smallest or largest entry of a tensor of order N that is specified via its rank decomposition. Stated in a different way, we are given N sets of R-dimensional vectors and we wish to select one vector…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-25 Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Paris Karakasis , Aritra Konar

This paper addresses the problem of Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) search in pattern recognition where feature vectors in a database are encoded as compact codes in order to speed-up the similarity search in large-scale databases.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Sohrab Ferdowsi , Slava Voloshynovskiy , Dimche Kostadinov , Taras Holotyak

The Lenstra-Lenstra-Lov\'asz (LLL) algorithm is the most practical lattice reduction algorithm in digital communications. In this paper, several variants of the LLL algorithm with either lower theoretic complexity or fixed-complexity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-11 Cong Ling , Wai Ho Mow , Nick Howgrave-Graham

Quantizing the weights of large language models (LLMs) from 16-bit to lower bitwidth is the de facto approach to deploy massive transformers onto more affordable accelerators. While GPTQ emerged as one of the standard methods for one-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Jiale Chen , Yalda Shabanzadeh , Elvir Crnčević , Torsten Hoefler , Dan Alistarh

The least-squares support vector machine is a frequently used kernel method for non-linear regression and classification tasks. Here we discuss several approximation algorithms for the least-squares support vector machine classifier. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 M. Andrecut

Channel coding aims to minimize errors that occur during the transmission of digital information from one place to another. Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes can detect and correct transmission errors if one encodes the original…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Banu Kabakulak , Z. Caner Taşkın , Ali Emre Pusane

It is a critical issue to compute the shortest paths between nodes in networks. Exact algorithms for shortest paths are usually inapplicable for large scale networks due to the high computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Shi-nan Gong , Duan-bing Chen , Hui Gao , Guan-nan Wang , Liang-wei Wang

Training deep neural networks for solving machine learning problems is one great challenge in the field, mainly due to its associated optimisation problem being highly non-convex. Recent developments have suggested that many training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Hao Shen

In this note, we revisit the recursive random contraction algorithm of Karger and Stein for finding a minimum cut in a graph. Our revisit is occasioned by a paper of Fox, Panigrahi, and Zhang which gives an extension of the Karger-Stein…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 David R. Karger , David P. Williamson

In this short note we give incremental algorithms for the following lattice problems: finding a basis of a lattice, computing the successive minima, and determining the orthogonal decomposition. We prove an upper bound for the number of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Hemkemeier , Frank Vallentin

The shortest path problem is among the most fundamental combinatorial optimization problems to answer reachability queries. It is hard to deter-mine which vertices or edges are visited during shortest path traversals. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Waqas Nawaz , Kifayat Ullah Khan , Young-Koo Lee

This survey article is concerned with the application of lattice rules to Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), lattice rules being a family of quasi-Monte Carlo methods. They have demonstrated effectiveness in various contexts for high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Alexander Keller , Frances Y. Kuo , Dirk Nuyens , Ian H. Sloan
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