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相关论文: Phenomenological constraints on low-scale gravity

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We explore alternate theories of gravity where the gravitational term in the Lagrangian $\frac{R}{8\pi G}$ is replaced by a function $f_1(R)$ and the matter Lagrangian is multiplied by a function $f_2(R)$. We argue that nuclear physics can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Sarah B. Fisher , Eric D. Carlson

We propose a new version of the scalar Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) which would apply to any scalar field coupled to quantum gravity. For a single scalar it is given by the differential constraint $V''\leq…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Eduardo Gonzalo , Luis E. Ibáñez

The weak gravity conjecture suggests that, in a self-consistent theory of quantum gravity, the strength of gravity is bounded from above by the strengths of the various gauge forces in the theory. In particular, this intriguing conjecture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Shahar Hod

It is possible that fundamental constants may not be constant at all. There is a generally accepted view that one can only talk about variations of dimensionless quantities, such as the fine structure constant $\alpha_{\rm e}\equiv…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Adam Moss , Ali Narimani , Douglas Scott

I discuss possible modifications of gravitation at short distances in string theories with large internal dimensions and low string scale. The modifications are due to the change of Newton's law in the presence of (sub)millimeter-size…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

Recently there has been a lot of interest in models in which gravity becomes strong at the TeV scale. The observed weakness of gravitational interactions is then explained by the existence of extra compact dimensions of space, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Schuyler Cullen , Maxim Perelstein

Five-vectors theory of gravity is proposed, which admits an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level. This theory is formulated as the constraint theory, where the Lagrange multipliers turn out to be restricted to some class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

Causality constrains the gravitational interactions of massive higher spin particles in both AdS and flat spacetime. We explore the extent to which these constraints apply to composite particles, explaining why they do not rule out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Jared Kaplan , Sandipan Kundu

We perform correct and reasonable cosmological constraints on the newly proposed 4D Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Using the joint constraint from cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillations, Type Ia supernovae, cosmic chronometers and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Deng Wang , David Mota

We study the experimental constraints on strongly interacting vector-fermions compatible with the relaxion mechanism and investigate any possible tuning. The focus is on a minimal model and low confinement scale. More precisely, we study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Hugues Beauchesne , Enrico Bertuzzo , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona

Confining gauge theories contain glueballs and mesons with arbitrary spin, and these particles become metastable at large $N$. However, metastable higher spin particles, when coupled to gravity, are in conflict with causality. This tension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Jared Kaplan , Sandipan Kundu

Interest has focussed recently on low energy implications of a nontrivial scale invariant sector of an effective field theory with an IR fixed point, manifest in terms of ``unparticles'' with peculiar properties. If unparticle stuff exists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Haim Goldberg , Pran Nath

In some quantum theories of gravity, deviations from the laws of relativity could be comparatively large while escaping detection to date. In the neutrino sector, precision experiments with beta decay yield new and improved constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Jorge S. Diaz , Alan Kostelecky , Ralf Lehnert

We discuss various modified dispersion relations motivated by quantum gravity which might affect the propagation of the recently observed gravitational-wave signal of the event GW150914. We find that the bounds set by the data on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni

Disformal theories of gravity are scalar-tensor theories where the scalar couples derivatively to matter via the Jordan frame metric. These models have recently attracted interest in the cosmological context since they admit accelerating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Hiu Yan Ip , Jeremy Sakstein , Fabian Schmidt

Recently, a scenario has been proposed in which the gravitational scale could be as low as the TeV scale, and extra dimensions could be large and detectable at the electroweak scale. Although supersymmetry is not a requirement of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Atwood , C. P. Burgess , E. Filotas , F. Leblond , D. London , I. Maksymyk

As is well known, a varying effective gravitational "constant" is one of the common features of most modified gravity theories. Of course, as a modified gravity theory, $f(T)$ theory is not an exception. Noting that the observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Hao Wei , Hao-Yu Qi , Xiao-Peng Ma

According to a recent paper by Robinson and Wilczek, the leading gravitational corrections to the running of gauge couplings tend to reduce the values of the couplings at energies below the gravitational scale, defined to be the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ilia Gogoladze , C. N. Leung

We study cosmological constraints on metric f(R) gravity models that are designed to reproduce the LCDM expansion history with modifications to gravity described by a supplementary cosmological freedom, the Compton wavelength parameter B_0.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Lucas Lombriser , Anze Slosar , Uros Seljak , Wayne Hu

We discover a weak-gravity bound in scalar-gravity systems in the asymptotic-safety paradigm. The weak-gravity bound arises in these systems under the approximations we make, when gravitational fluctuations exceed a critical strength.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Rafael Robson Lino dos Santos