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A nonlocal chiral quark model is consistently extended beyond mean field using a strict 1/Nc expansion scheme. The parameters of the nonlocal model are refitted so that the physical values of the pion mass and the weak pion decay constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. E. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , M. K. Volkov

In the present work, higher-order mesonic interactions are included in the linear sigma model at a finite temperature. The effective potential is minimized in the calculations of the sigma and pion effective masses. The field equations have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-11 M. Abu-Shady , H. Mansour

We discuss the phase structure and thermodynamics of QCD by means of dynamical chiral effective models. Quark and meson fluctuations are included via the functional renormalization group. We study the influence of confinement in addition to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Tina K. Herbst , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

QCD-based thermodynamics at zero and finite quark chemical potential is studied using an extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio approach in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a background temporal gauge field…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudia Ratti , Michael A. Thaler , Wolfram Weise

The QCD transition from a hadronic to a quark-gluon plasma phase is a cross-over at vanishing/small baryo-chemical potential, while at higher chemical potentials it is argued that it becomes of first order, ending with a critical end-point.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 M. Motta , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , P. Costa , R. Stiele

In the instanton models the chiral phase transition is driven by a transition from random instanton-antiinstanton liquid and correlated instanton-antiinstanton molecules. So far this phenomenon was studied by numerical simulations, while we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Velkovsky , E. Shuryak

We extend our previous studies [PhysRevD.90.054509, PhysRevD.92.094510] of the pion quasiparticle in the low-temperature phase of two-flavor QCD with support from chiral effective theory. This includes the analysis performed on a finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina , Kai Zapp

Unquenching of the Polyakov-loop potential showed to be an important improvement for the description of the phase structure and thermodynamics of strongly-interacting matter at zero quark chemical potentials with Polyakov-loop extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Rainer Stiele , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We consider the thermodynamics of chiral models in the mean-field approximation and discuss the relevance of the (frequently omitted) fermion vacuum loop. Within the chiral quark-meson model and its Polyakov loop extended version, we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 V. Skokov , B. Friman , E. Nakano , K. Redlich , B. -J. Schaefer

Hadronic correlation functions at finite temperature in QCD, with four flavours of dynamical quarks, have been analyzed both above and below the chiral symmetry restoration temperature. We have used both point and extended sources for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Boyd , Sourendu Gupta , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We investigate the QCD phase diagram for nonzero background magnetic fields using first-principles lattice simulations. At the physical point (in terms of quark masses), the thermodynamics of this system is controlled by two opposing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gergely Endrodi , Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We investigate three-colour QCD thermodynamics at finite quark chemical potential. Lattice QCD results are compared with a generalized Nambu Jona-Lasinio model in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Ratti , M. A. Thaler , W. Weise

In this work, we examine the impact of QCD phase transitions on the quark spin fluctuations and correlations. We propose the quark-antiquark correlation, which relates to the vector meson spin alignment and the $\Lambda-\bar\Lambda$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Hao-Lei Chen , Wei-jie Fu , Xu-Guang Huang , Guo-Liang Ma

This paper investigates the impact of strangeness chemical potential and finite volume on QCD critical end point by employing a (2+1) flavored Polyakov quark meson model. Within the mean-field approximation, the model has been extended to…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Nisha Chahal , Suneel Dutt , Arvind Kumar

This paper describes dynamic and thermodynamic (at $T=0$) properties of mesons in asymmetric matter in the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. We consider a mesonic system at vanishing temperature with nonzero isospin chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Andrea Mammarella

We investigate the phase structure of strongly interacting matter at non-vanishing isospin before the onset of pion condensation in the framework of the unquenched Polyakov-Quark-Meson model with 2+1 quark flavors. We show results for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Rainer Stiele , Eduardo S. Fraga , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We study the equation of state of a strongly interacting theory of relativistic bosons and chiral fermions in the vicinity and above the chiral phase transition temperature. Our model resembles presently used low-energy models of QCD in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jens Braun

This presentation starts with a brief review of our current picture of QCD phases, derived from lattice QCD thermodynamics and from models based on the symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD. Typical approaches widely used in this…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wolfram Weise

The effects of a finite system volume on thermodynamic quantities, such as the pressure, energy density, specific heat, speed of sound, conserved charge susceptibilities and correlations, in hot and dense strongly interacting matter are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Somenath Pal , Anton Motornenko , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Jan Steinheimer , Horst Stoecker

We study the effect of a thermal quark mass, m_T, on the chiral phase transition and mesonic excitations in the light quark sector at finite temperature in a simple chirally-symmetric model. We show that while nonzero m_T lowers the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Masakiyo Kitazawa