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We study the interaction of gauge fields of arbitrary half-integer spins with the homogeneous electromagnetic field. We reduce the problem of obtaining the gauge-invariant Lagrangian and transformations of the half-integer spin fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Klishevich

We propose a new relativistic Lorentz-invariant spin-noncommutative algebra. Using the Weyl ordering of noncommutative position operators, we build an analogue of the Moyal-Groenewald product for the proposed algebra. The Lagrange function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-02 V. M. Vasyuta , V. M. Tkachuk

We attempt to evaluate the effective Lagrangian for a classical background field interacting with the vacuum of two quantum fields. The integration of one of the quantum fields in general leads to a non-local term in the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. V. Shajesh

Converging cylindrical electromagnetic fields in vacuum have been shown (E. I. Zababakhin, M. N. Nechaev, {\it Soviet Physics JETP}, {\bf 6}, 345 (1958)) to exhibit amplitude "cumulation". It was found that the amplitude of self-similar…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-20 F. Pegoraro , S. V. Bulanov

The PVLAS collaboration is presently assembling a new apparatus (at the INFN section of Ferrara, Italy) to detect vacuum magnetic birefringence (VMB). VMB is related to the structure of the QED vacuum and is predicted by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 F. Della Valle , U. Gastaldi , G. Messineo , E. Milotti , R. Pengo , L. Piemontese , G. Ruoso , G. Zavattini

We present a description of electrons propagating in an elliptically polarised plane wave background which includes circular and linear polarisations as special cases. We calculate to all orders in the background field the two point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

We discuss some applications of the effective quantum field theory to the description of the physics beyond the Standard Model. We consider two different examples. In the first one we derive, at the one-loop level, an effective lagrangian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Mikhail Bilenky , Arcadi Santamaria

We discuss radiative corrections to the Casimir effect from an effective field theory point of view. It is an improvement and more complete version of a previous discussion by Kong and Ravndal. By writing down the most general effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Finn Ravndal , Jan B. Thomassen

This paper proves that it is possible to build a Lagrangian for quantum electrodynamics which makes it explicit that the photon mass is eventually set to zero in the physical part on observational ground. Gauge independence is achieved upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Giampiero Esposito

For local conformal field theories, it is shown how to construct an expression for the energy-momentum tensor in terms of a Wilsonian effective Lagrangian. Tracelessness implies a single, unintegrated equation which enforces both the Exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Oliver J. Rosten

We present a systematic construction of effective lagrangians for the low energy and momentum region of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spin waves in crystalline solids. We fully exploit the spontaneous symmetry breaking pattern…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Roman , J. Soto

Maintaining the preserved supersymmetry helps to find the effective Lagrangian on the BPS background in gauge theories with eight supercharges. As concrete examples, we take 1/2 BPS domain walls. The Lagrangian is given in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norisuke Sakai , Minoru Eto , Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi

In a model independent framework, the effects of new physics at the electroweak scale can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian expansion. Assuming the $SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y$ gauge symmetry is linearly realized, the expansion at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. Gonzalez-Fraile

In high energy heavy ion collisions as well as in astrophysical objects like magnetars extreme magnetic field strengths are reached. Thus, there exists a need to calculate divers QED processes to all orders in the magnetic field. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Simon Wolfgang Mages , Matthias Aicher , Andreas Schäfer

We present a Lagrangian for a massive, charged spin 3/2 field in a constant external electromagnetic background, which correctly propagates only physical degrees of freedom inside the light cone. The Velo-Zwanziger acausality and other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Massimo Porrati , Rakibur Rahman

We study the Heisenberg-Euler effective action in constant electromagnetic fields $\bar{F}$ for QED with $N$ charged particle flavors of the same mass and charge $e$ in the large $N$ limit characterized by sending $N\to\infty$ while keeping…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Felix Karbstein

Effective theories provide a powerful tool for testing the Standard Model and for searching for the effects of new physics in a model-independent manner. In general one assumes that the effects of new physics characterized by a high-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Rob Szalapski

Using the relativistic electrodynamics of continuous media formalism and main relativistic quantum field theory principles the covariant Lagrangian of electromagnetic field interaction with polarizable 1/2-spin particles have been obtained.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-07-18 A. Ilyichev , S. Lukashevich , N. Maksimenko

A system of equations, describing the evolution of electromagnetic fields, is introduced and discussed. The model is strictly related to Maxwell's equations. As a matter of fact, the Lagrangian is the same, but the variations are subjected…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Daniele Funaro

We analyze the large-order behavior of the perturbative weak-field expansion of the effective Lagrangian density of a massive scalar in de Sitter and anti de Sitter space, and show that this perturbative information is not sufficient to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Gerald V. Dunne