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In many natural and artificial devices diffusive transport takes place in confined geometries with corrugated boundaries. Such boundaries cause both entropic and hydrodynamic effects, which have been studied only for the case of spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Xiang Yang , Qian Zhu , Chang Liu , Wei Wang , Yunyun Li , Fabio Marchesoni , Peter Hänggi , Hepeng Zhang

A surprising similarity is found between the distribution of hydrodynamic stress on the wall of an irregular channel and the distribution of flux from a purely Laplacian field on the same geometry. This finding is a direct outcome from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Andrade , A. D. Araújo , M. Filoche , B. Sapoval

It was shown previously that the current-carrying state of a Field Effect Transistor with asymmetric source and drain boundary conditions may become unstable against spontaneous generation of plasma waves [1]. By extending the analysis to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

We study non-linear phenomena in double barrier heterostructures. Systems in 3D under the effect of an external magnetic field along the current and 1D systems are analyzed. Non-linearities are reflected in the I-V characteristic curve as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. S. Rodrigues , E. V. Anda , P. Orellana , F. Claro

The present study aims at utilizing field effect phenomenon to induce heterogeneous surface charge and consequently changing the fluid flow in a solid state nanochannel with converging-diverging periodicity. It is shown that the proposed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Movaffaq Kateb , Mohammadreza Kolahdouz , Morteza Fathipour

Startling magnetic effects on the spontaneous polarization echo in some silicate glasses at low and ultra-low temperatures have been reported in the last decade or so. Though some progress in search of an explanation has been made by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Borisenko , G. Jug

Effect of long range charge density oscillations on capacity of tunnel structure is studied within random phase approximation (RPA). Using this approximation we obtain expressions for the short and the long distance behavior of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. V. Posvyanskii

We reconsider the theory of magnetoresistance in hopping semiconductors. First, we have shown that the random potential of the background impurities affects significantly preexponential factor of the tunneling amplitude which becomes to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 N. V. Agrinskaya , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Shumilin , E. Sobko

In this work we have analysed the deterimental effect on conductance caused by diffusion of hydrogen atoms in interstitial voids during fabrication process of magnesium oxide barrier of an Fe MgO Fe magnetic tunnel junction, using first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Ankit kumar verma , Bahniman Ghosh

We investigate electron tunneling in AB bilayer graphene through a triple electrostatic barrier of heights $U_i (i=2,3,4)$ subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. By way of the transfer matrix method and using the continuity conditions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Mouhamadou Hassane Saley , Ahmed Jellal

We conduct depth-resolved three-dimensional Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of bi-disperse turbidity currents interacting with complex bottom topography in the form of a Gaussian bump. Several flow characteristics such as suspended…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Mohamad M. Nasr-Azadani , Eckart Meiburg

Two-dimensional electron gas coupled to adjacent impurity sites in high-frequency out-of-plane ac control electric field is investigated. Modification of tunneling rates as a function of the field amplitude is calculated. Nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-16 Dmitry Solenov

We study the escape rate of a particle in a metastable potential in presence of a dissipative bath coupled to the momentum of the particle. Using the semiclassical bounce technique, we find that this rate is exponentially enhanced. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

A system of conduction electrons can mediate an indirect magnetic exchange between magnetic impurites. The nonlocal exchange typically competes with the local Kondo screening of the impurity magnetic moments. In case of magnetic adatoms on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Irakli Titvinidze , Michael Potthoff

We study the tunneling zone solutions of a one-dimensional electrostatic potential for the relativistic (Dirac to Klein-Gordon) wave equation when the incoming wave packet exhibits the possibility of being almost totally transmitted through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Alex E. Bernardini

Resonance penetration of two coupled particles through a repulsive barrier is considered. It is shown that a local minimum of the total potential generates metastable bound states, and their spectrum determines the position of resonances in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. M. Pen'kov

We study the Coulomb blockade in a grain coupled to a lead via a resonant impurity level. We show that the strong energy dependence of the transmission coefficient through the impurity level can have a dramatic effect on the quantization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Gramespacher , K. A. Matveev

In conventional superconductors, magnetic impurities form an impurity band due to quantum interference of the impurity bound states, leading to suppression of the superconducting transition temperature. Such quantum interference effects can…

Changes: figures added in postscript form, Eq. (7) and various typos corrected. We examine the effect of an impurity on the nearby tunneling conductance in an anisotropically-gapped superconductor. The variation of the conductance has…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. Byers , M. E. Flatte' , D. J. Scalapino

We investigate the scattering of two distinguishable particles with unequal masses and a mutual short-range interaction with the aim of quantifying the impact of a tunneling ``projectile'' particle on the quantum mechanical state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Roman Michelko , Peter Bokes