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相关论文: Current Noise in Quantum Point Contacts

200 篇论文

A general formula for current noise in a two-terminal ballistic nondegenerate conductor under the action of long-range Coulomb correlations has been derived. The noise reduction factor (in respect to the uncorrelated value) is obtained for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. M. Bulashenko , J. M. Rubi , V. A. Kochelap

We develop methods for calculating the zero-frequency noise for quantum shuttles, i.e. nanoelectromechanical devices where the mechanical motion is quantized. As a model system we consider a three-dot array, where the internal electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Antti-Pekka Jauho

The form of electron counting statistics of the tunneling current noise in a generic many-body interacting electron system is obtained. The third correlator of current fluctuations (the skewness of the charge counting distribution) has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , M. Reznikov

Self-consistent modelling based on local spin-density formalism is employed to calculate conductance of quantum point contacts at finite temperatures. The total electrostatic potential exhibits spin-dependent splitting, which persists at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Bychkov , T. M. Stace

There exists a fascinating dual representation of the electric ac current flowing through a normal conductor. On the one hand, it can be understood in terms of charge transport. On the other hand, it consists in an electomagnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Jean Olivier Simoneau , Stéphane Virally , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We present a theoretical analysis of the nonlinear bias and temperature dependence of current-voltage characteristics of a spin-valve device which is formed by connecting a quantum dot to two ferromagnetic electrodes whose magnetic moments…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

We study fluctuations of electric current in a quantum resistor and derive a general quantum-mechanical formula for the distribution of transmitted charge. For that we introduce a scheme of current measurement that involves a spin $1/2$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov , G. B. Lesovik

We measure current fluctuations of mesoscopic devices in the quantum regime, when the frequency is of the order of or higher than the applied voltage or temperature. Detection is designed to probe separately the absorption and emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. -M. Billangeon , F. Pierre , H. Bouchiat , R. Deblock

We study the delta-T noise in the Kondo regime, which implies the charge current noise under the temperature bias for the SU(2) Kondo quantum dot. We propose an experimentally measurable quantity to quantify the low-temperature properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Masahiro Hasegawa , Keiji Saito

We study the effect of phonons on a proposed scheme for the direct measurement of two-electron spin states in a double quantum dot by monitoring the the noise of the current flowing through a quantum point contact coupled to one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Katarzyna Roszak , Łukasz Marcinowski , Paweł Machnikowski

We consider charge transport through a nanoscopic object, e.g. single molecules, short nanotubes, or quantum dots, that is weakly coupled to metallic electrodes. We account for several levels of the molecule/quantum dot with level-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Thielmann , M. H. Hettler , J. König , G. Schön

Electron charge transport through a quantum point contact (QPC) driven by an asymmetric spin bias is studied. A large charge current is induced when the transmission coefficient of the QPC jumps from one integer plateau to the next.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yanxia Xing , Qing-feng Sun , Jian Wang

We present the experimental realization of a Quantum Dot (QD) operating as a high-frequency noise detector. Current fluctuations produced in a nearby Quantum Point Contact (QPC) ionize the QD and induce transport through excited states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Onac , F. Balestro , L. H. Willems van Beveren , U. Hartmann , Y. V. Nazarov , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Shot noise of series quantum point contacts forming a sequence of cavities in a two dimensional electron gas are studied theoretically and experimentally. Noise in such a structure originates from local scattering at the point contacts as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Oberholzer , E. V. Sukhorukov , C. Strunk , C. Schoenenberger

Fluctuations of the current through a tunnel junction are measured using a Josephson junction. The current noise adds to the bias current of the Josephson junction and affects its switching out of the supercurrent branch. The experiment is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Q. Le Masne , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , C. Urbina , D. Esteve

Shot-noise measures the correlations of fluctuations of current for a voltage applied much larger than the temperature and reveals aspects of correlations in fermions beyond those revealed in the conductivity. Recent measurements of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Srinivas Raghu , Chandra M. Varma

We study noise and transport in multiterminal diffusive conductors. Using a Boltzmann-Langevin equation approach we reduce the calculation of shot-noise correlators to the solution of diffusion equations. Within this approach we prove the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Daniel Loss

We have studied the Fano resonance in photon-assisted transport in a quantum dot and calculated both the coherent current and spectral density of shot noise. It is predicted, for the first time, that the shape of Fano profile will also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhongshui Ma , Yu Zhu , Xin-Qi Li , Tsung-han Lin , Zhao-Bin Su

The shot-noise spectrum of a quantum dot p-i-n junction embedded inside a three-dimensional photonic crystal is investigated. Radiative decay properties of quantum dot excitons can be obtained from the observation of the current noise. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu , T. Brandes

We study the conductance and current noise of a superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) single channel Quantum Point Contact (QPC) as a function of the QPC bias voltage, using a scattering approach. We show that the Spin-Dependence of Interfacial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Audrey Cottet , Wolfgang Belzig