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Using a recursive solution of the Yang-Mills equation, we calculate analytic expressions for the gluon fields created in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at small times $\tau$. We have worked out explicit solutions for the fields and…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Guangyao Chen , Rainer J. Fries

We study systematically the topological charge density and the chiral density correlations in the early stage of high energy nuclear collisions: the intial condition is given by the McLerran-Venugopalan model and the evolution of the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Moran Jia , Junhong Liu , Hongfei Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

Fluctuations in the initial state of heavy-ion collisions are larger at RHIC energy than at LHC energy. This fact can be inferred from recent measurements of the fluctuations of the particle multiplicities and of elliptic flow performed at…

We take hydrodynamic initial conditions in relativistic heavy ion collisions from the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) picture through the kT factorization formula. Gluon distributions produced from the CGC are found to provide good initial…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tetsufumi Hirano , Yasushi Nara

The initial conditions in heavy-ion collisions are calculated in many different frameworks. The importance of nucleon position fluctuations within the nucleus and sub-nucleon structure has been established when modeling initial conditions…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 R. Snyder , M. Byres , S. H. Lim , J. L. Nagle

We extend previous work on high energy nuclear collisions in the Color Glass Condensate model to study collisions of finite ultrarelativistic nuclei. The changes implemented include a) imposition of color neutrality at the nucleon level and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Alex Krasnitz , Yasushi Nara , Raju Venugopalan

The initial stages of relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied numerically in the framework of a 2+1 dimensional classical Yang-Mills theory. We calculate the energy and number densities and momentum spectra of the produced gluons. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Lappi

In this paper we conduct a systematic study of the granularity of the initial state of hot and dense QCD matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions and its influence on bulk observables like particle yields, $m_T$ spectra…

Heavy ion collisions pose interesting challenges to quantum chromodynamics, because they probe the parton structure of the incoming nuclei at very small longitudinal momentum fractions. Combined with the large size of nuclei, this may lead…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Francois Gelis

We perform a calculation of the one- and two-point correlation functions of energy density and axial charge deposited in the glasma in the initial stage of a heavy ion collision at finite proper time. We do this by describing the initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Pablo Guerrero-Rodríguez , Tuomas Lappi

We consider a version of the McLerran-Venugopalan model by Lam and Mahlon where confinement is implemented via colored noise in the infrared. This model does not assume an infinite momentum frame, hence the boosted nuclei are not infinitely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Sener Ozonder

To achieve an understanding of the thermalization of a quark-gluon plasma, starting from QCD without using model assumptions, is a formidable task. We study the early stage dynamics of a relativistic heavy ion collision in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Maximilian Attems , Owe Philipsen , Christian Schäfer , Björn Wagenbach , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We solve the Yang-Mills equations in the framework of the McLerran-Venugopalan model for small times tau after a collision of two nuclei. An analytic expansion around tau=0 leads to explicit results for the field strength and the energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rainer J. Fries

Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) predicts that the small-$x$ gluons in a hadron wavefunction should form a Color Glass Condensate (CGC), characterized by a saturation scale $Q_s (x, A)$ which is energy and atomic number dependent.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. S. Kugeratski , V. P. Goncalves , F. S. Navarra

This paper is a slightly modified version of the introductory part of a doctoral dissertation also containing the articles hep-ph/0303076, hep-ph/0409328 and hep-ph/0409058. The paper focuses on the calculation of particle production in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Lappi

We present a simple description of the energy density profile created in a nucleus-nucleus collision, motivated by high-energy QCD. The energy density is modeled as the sum of contributions coming from elementary collisions between…

In the Color Glass Condensate approach to the description of high energy heavy ion collisions, one needs to superimpose small random Gaussian distributed fluctuations to the classical background field, in order to resum the leading secular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis

Hadron spectra in Au+Au collisions at RHIC are calculated by hydrodynamics with initial conditions from the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). Minijet components with parton energy loss in medium are also taken into account by using parton…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Tetsufumi Hirano , Yasushi Nara

The initial energy density produced in an ultrarelativistic heavy ion collision can, in the color glass condensate framework, be factorized into a product of the integrated gluon distributions of the nuclei. Although this energy density is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Lappi

According to the Color Glass Condensate approach to relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the earliest phase of the collision is a glasma which is made of highly populated gluon fields that can be treated classically. Using a proper time…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Margaret E. Carrington , Stanislaw Mrowczynski