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We expand on a previous study of fronts in finite particle number reaction-diffusion systems in the presence of a reaction rate gradient in the direction of the front motion. We study the system via reaction-diffusion equations, using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

We investigate the effects of spatial discreteness of molecules in reaction-diffusion systems. It is found that discreteness within the so called Kuramoto length can lead to a localization of molecules, resulting in novel steady states that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

Steric or attractive interactions among reactants or between reactants and inert crowders can substantially influence the total rate of a diffusion-influenced reaction in the liquid phase. However, the role of the product species, that has…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Rafael Roa , Toni Siegl , Won Kyu Kim , Joachim Dzubiella

To study the fluctuations and dynamics in chemical reaction processes, stochastic differential equations based on the rate equation involving chemical concentrations are often adopted. When the number of molecules is very small, however,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

We consider a single species reaction diffusion system on a two dimensional lattice where the particles $A$ are biased to move towards their nearest neighbours and annihilate as they meet; $A + A \to \emptyset$. Allowing the bias to take…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

We study an autocatalytic system consisting of several interacting chemical species. We observe a strong dependence of the concentrations of the chemicals on the size of the system. This dependence is caused by the discrete nature of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

Standard Reaction-Diffusion (RD) systems are characterized by infinite velocities and no persistence in the movement of individuals, two conditions that are violated when considering living organisms. Here we consider a discrete particle…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Davide Vergni , Stefano Berti , Angelo Vulpiani , Massimo Cencini

Autocatalytic reaction system with a small number of molecules is studied numerically by stochastic particle simulations. A novel state due to fluctuation and discreteness in molecular numbers is found, characterized as extinction of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

To study the dynamics of chemical processes, we often adopt rate equations to observe the change in chemical concentrations. However, when the number of the molecules is small, the fluctuations cannot be neglected. We often study the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

A space discrete approximation to a highly nonlinear reaction-diffusion system endowed with a stochastic dynamical boundary condition is analyzed and the convergence of the discrete scheme to the solution to the corresponding continuum…

In this work we study a kinetic model of active particles with delayed dynamics, and its limit when the number of particles goes to infinity. This limit turns out to be related to delayed differential equations with random initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-17 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia , Nicolas Saintier

We study a system of diffusing point particles in which any triplet of particles reacts and is removed from the system when the relative proximity of the constituent particles satisfies a predefined condition. Proximity-based reaction…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Taylor Kearney , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier , Mark B. Flegg

We study the effect of confinement on diffusion limited bimolecular reactions within a lattice model where a small number of reactants diffuse amongst a much larger number of inert particles. When the number of inert particles is held…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jeremy D. Schmit , Ercan Kamber , Jané Kondev

Stochasticity plays important roles in reaction systems. Vector fields of probability flux and velocity characterize time-varying and steady-state properties of these systems, including high probability paths, barriers, checkpoints among…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-12-05 Anna Terebus , Chun Liu , Jie Liang

We study a system of self-propelled disks that perform run-and-tumble motion, where particles can adopt more than one internal state. One of those internal states can be transmitted to another particle if the particle carrying this state…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Fernando Peruani , Gustavo Sibona

We study reaction-diffusion processes with multi-species of particles and hard-core interaction. We add boundary driving to the system by means of external reservoirs which inject and remove particles, thus creating stationary currents. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Francesco Casini , Cristian Giardina , Cecilia Vernia

Thin flame dynamics in a turbulent flow remains debated, with various parameterizations proposed for the typical flame propagation velocity. According to the classical Damk\"ohler's model based on Huygens' principle, a flame front should…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Nihal Tawdi , Christophe Almarcha , Michael Le Bars

Non-gravitational interactions between dark matter particles with strong scattering, but relatively small annihilation and dissipation, has been proposed to match various observables on cluster and group scales. In this paper, we present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Arka Banerjee , Susmita Adhikari , Neal Dalal , Surhud More , Andrey Kravtsov

We develop a theoretical method going beyond the contact-interaction approximation frequently used in mean-field theories of many-fermion systems, based on the low-energy T-matrix of the pair potential to rigorously define the effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Stefano Simonucci , Giovanni Garberoglio , Simone Taioli

In the past the study of reaction-diffusion systems has greatly contributed to our understanding of the behavior of many-body systems far from equilibrium. In this paper we aim at characterizing the properties of diffusion limited reactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sven Dorosz , Michel Pleimling
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