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Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

The idea that quantum gravity manifestations would be associated with a violation of Lorentz invariance is very strongly bounded and faces serious theoretical challenges. This leads us to consider an alternative line of thought for such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Daniel Sudarsky

Trying to combine standard quantum field theories with gravity leads to a breakdown of the usual structure of space-time at around the Planck length, 1.6*10^{-35} m, with possible violations of Lorentz invariance. Calculations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 John Collins , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky , Luis Urrutia , Héctor Vucetich

Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) may be a good observational window on Quantum Gravity physics. Within last few years, all major Gamma-ray experiments have published results from the search for LIV with variable astrophysical sources:…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-22 J. Bolmont , A. Jacholkowska

We show that the existence of a minimum measurable length and the related Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), predicted by theories of Quantum Gravity, influence all quantum Hamiltonians. Thus, they predict quantum gravity corrections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

The continual production of long wavelength gravitons during primordial inflation endows graviton loop corrections with secular growth factors. During a prolonged period of inflation these factors eventually overwhelm the small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

A unified theory of four-dimensional gravity together with the standard model is presented, with supersymmetry breaking of M-theory at a TeV. Masses of the the known particles are derived. The cosmological constant is quantum generated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

A gauge theory of quantum gravity is formulated, in which an internal, field dependent metric is introduced which non-linearly realizes the gauge fields on the non-compact group $SL(2,C)$, while linearly realizing them on $SU(2)$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The Standard-Model Extension provides a framework to systematically investigate possible violation of the Lorentz symmetry. Concerning gravity, the linearized version was extensively examined. We here cast the first set of experimental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Lijing Shao , Quentin G. Bailey

Lorentz symmetry is one of the pillars of both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics. Motivated by ideas about quantum gravity, unification theories and violations of CPT symmetry, a significant effort has been put…

After short historical overview we describe the difficulties with application of standard QFT methods in quantum gravity (QG). The incompatibility of QG with the use of classical continuous space-time required conceptually new approach. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Jerzy Lukierski

We describe a scheme for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology focussing on effects that could be thought as arising from a fundamental granularity of space-time. In contrast with the simplest assumptions, such granularity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Bonder , Daniel Sudarsky

The gravitational couplings of matter are studied in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. At leading order in the coefficients for Lorentz violation, the relativistic quantum hamiltonian is derived from the gravitationally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Alan Kostelecky , Jay Tasson

One of the most difficult questions in present-day physics concerns a fundamental theory of space, time, and matter that incorporates a consistent quantum description of gravity. There are various theoretical approaches to such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Ralf Lehnert

Lorentz-violating operators involving Standard Model fields are tightly constrained by experimental data. However, bounds are more model-independent for Lorentz violation appearing in purely gravitational couplings. The spontaneous breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Michael L. Graesser , Alejandro Jenkins , Mark B. Wise

New phenomenological models of Quantum Gravity have suggested that a Lorentz-Invariant discrete spacetime structure may become manifest through a nonstandard coupling of matter fields and spacetime curvature. On the other hand, there is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Mario A. Acero , Yuri Bonder

At the beginning of the previous century, Newtonian mechanics fell victim to two new revolutionary theories, Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR). Both theories have transformed our view of physical phenomena, with QM…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Richard Howl , Lucia Hackermuller , David Edward Bruschi , Ivette Fuentes

Loop Quantum Gravity is a formalism for describing the quantum mechanics of the gravitational field based on the canonical quantization of General Relativity. The most important result of LQG is that geometric quantities such as area and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 W. F. Chagas-Filho

We obtain modified dispersion relations by requiring the vanishing of determinant of inverse of modified photon propagators in Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) theory. Inspired by these dispersion relations, we give a more general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Zhi Xiao , Bo-Qiang Ma

Modern ideas in quantum gravity predict the possibility of Lorenz Invariance Violation (LIV) manifested e.g. by energy dependent modification of standard relativistic dispersion relation. In a recent paper Jacob and Piran proposed that time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Marek Biesiada , Aleksandra Piórkowska