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We propose a platform for observing and controlling the interactions between atomic ions and a quantum gas of polar molecules in the ultracold regime. This approach is based on the combination of several recently developed methods in two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Leon Karpa , Olivier Dulieu

We propose a new type of cooling mechanism for ultra-cold fermionic atom ensembles, which capitalizes on the energy dependence of inelastic collisions in the presence of a Feshbach resonance. We first discuss the case of a single magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. Mathey , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne , Charles W. Clark

We create molecules from fermionic atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice using a Feshbach resonance. In the limit of low tunnelling, the individual wells can be regarded as independent three-dimensional harmonic oscillators. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Kenneth Günter , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

Photonic molecules can mimic interactions of atomic energy levels, offering new ways to manipulate cavity eigenstates. Current methods using evanescent coupling of multiple cavities face challenges in scalability, flexibility, and coupling…

We demonstrate that judicious shaping of a nanosecond-time-scale frequency chirp can dramatically enhance the formation rate of ultracold $^{87}$Rb$_{2}$ molecules. Starting with ultracold $^{87}$Rb atoms, we apply pulses of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 J. L. Carini , S. Kallush , R. Kosloff , P. L. Gould

We discover several magnetic Feshbach resonances in collisions of ultracold K(39) atoms, by studying atom losses and molecule formation. Accurate determination of the magnetic-field resonance locations allows us to optimize a quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. D'Errico , M. Zaccanti , M. Fattori , G. Roati , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno , A. Simoni

Dissipative Kerr solitons formed in high-$Q$ optical microresonators provide a route to miniaturized optical frequency combs that can revolutionize precision measurements, spectroscopy, sensing, and communication. In the last decade, a…

A counterintuitive scheme to produce ultracold hydrogen via fragmentation of laser cooled diatomic hydrides is presented where the final atomic H temperature is inversely proportional to the mass of the molecular parent. In addition, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Ian Lane

Polar molecules confined in an optical lattice are a versatile platform to explore spin-motion dynamics based on strong, long-range dipolar interactions. The precise tunability of Ising and spin-exchange interactions with both microwave and…

In systems of ultracold atoms, pairwise interactions can be resonantly enhanced by a new mechanism which does not rely upon a magnetic Feshbach resonance. In this mechanism, interactions are controlled by tuning the frequency of an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-14 D. Hudson Smith

We create weakly-bound Li2 molecules from a degenerate two component Fermi gas by sweeping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The atom-molecule transfer efficiency can reach 85% and is studied as a function of magnetic field and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Cubizolles , T. Bourdel , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , C. Salomon

The Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$, and Yb$^+$ ions immersed in an ultracold gas of the Cr atoms are proposed as experimentally feasible heteronuclear systems in which ion-atom interactions at ultralow temperatures can be controlled with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Michał Tomza

We study the internal state dynamics of optically trapped polyatomic molecules subject to room temperature blackbody radiation. Using rate equations that account for radiative decay and blackbody excitation between rovibrational levels of…

Polar molecules are desirable systems for quantum simulations and cold chemistry. Molecular ions are easily trapped, but a bias electric field applied to polarize them tends to accelerate them out of the trap. We present a general solution…

It has been roughly three decades since laser cooling techniques produced ultracold atoms, leading to rapid advances in a vast array of fields. Unfortunately laser cooling has not yet been extended to molecules because of their complex…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. S. Shuman , J. F. Barry , D. DeMille

Molecules with deep vibrational potential wells provide optical intervals sensitive to variation in the proton-electron mass ratio ($\mu$). On one hand, polar molecules are of interest since optical state preparation techniques have been…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mark G. Kokish , Patrick R. Stollenwerk , Masatoshi Kajita , Brian C. Odom

We develop a collisional formalism adapted for the dynamics of ultracold dipolar particles in a confined geometry and in fields tilted relative to the confinement axis. Using tesseral harmonics instead of the usual spherical harmonics to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Goulven Quéméner , Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

We report on the creation of ultracold gases of bosonic Feshbach molecules of NaCs. The molecules are associated from overlapping gases of Na and Cs using a Feshbach resonance at 864.12(5) G. We characterize the Feshbach resonance using…

The mechanical analog of optical frequency combs, phononic frequency combs (PFCs), has recently been demonstrated in mechanical resonators via nonlinear coupling among multiple phonon modes. However, for exciting phononic combs in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Hongbin Lei , Qian Zhang , Hongqiang Xie , Congsen Meng , Zhaoyang Peng , Jinlei Liu , Guangru Bai , Adarsh Ganesan , Zengxiu Zhao

We investigate the impact of an electric field on the structure of ultralong-range polar diatomic Rydberg molecules. Both the s-wave and p-wave interactions of the Rydberg electron and the neutral ground state atom are taken into account.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Markus Kurz , Peter Schmelcher
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